2022年度廣東省江門市臺(tái)山文海中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest_____aquestion.A.insearchof

B.intheformof

C.inneedof

D.inthedirectionof參考答案：B略2.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,_______.A.

hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtired

C.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired參考答案：B3.AscitizensofHandan,weshouldoftenthinkof____wecandotomakeitabetterplace

tolivein.A.where B.that C.what D.how參考答案：C略4.Hisideawassuchagoodone______weallagreedtouseit.A.as

B.that

C.so

D.but參考答案：B32.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows________.

A.itwhattodowith

B.todowhatwithit

C.whattodoitwith

D.whattodowithit參考答案：D略6.IntheChina—USrelationshipwehavehugesharedinterests，butofcourse，______，wehavesomedifferences．A．unbearably

B．unbelievably

C．unfortunately

D.unavoidably參考答案：D7.______inEurope,thegirlcanexpressherselffreelyinbothEnglishandFrench.

A.Educating

B.Beingeducated

C.Educated

D.Havingeducated參考答案：D8.Wehadtomakethecorrectionsbyhandasthecomputer_________dothemforus．A．mightn’t

B.needn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．wouldn’t參考答案：D9.Afterthequarrel,Itriedallmybesttofixthemisunderstandingbetweenus,butallmyeffortsseemed_____.

A.introuble

B.incase

C.ineffect

D.invain參考答案：D10.longlongago,therewasamountain.Attopofthemountain_______,inwhichanoldmonkusedtotellstories.A.atemplestood

B.isthereatemple

C.stoodatemple

D.atemplewasthere參考答案：C11.As________matteroffact,it’soutof________questionforhertofinishsomuchworkinsuchashorttime.A.a；a

B.a；the

C.不填；不填

D.不填；the*________heavyrainisarrivingtomorrowandwilllastfor________restoftheweek.A.A;不填

B.A;the

C.The;不填

D.The;the參考答案：B略12.34．Bornintoafamilywiththreesisters,Davidwasbroughtuptovaluethe

ofsharing.

A．commitment

B．reponsibility

C．competence

D．sense參考答案：D13.Johnwaiteduntilhegotbackhisbreathandcouldspeak

.A.normally

B.commonly

C.regularly

D.formally參考答案：A略14.Thestrangemanaskedmetohandtheletterto_____Imetinthepolicestation,sayingitwasveryimportant. A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whomever參考答案：D15.________loadsofdisbeliefanddoubt,JackMa,thefounderofAlibaba,achievedgreatsuccesswithhisuniquebusinessideasanddistinctviewonthemarket.

A.Puttingaside

B.Puttingup

C.Puttingforward

D.Puttingaway參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

解析：A置之不理；B張貼；C提出；D收好，放好。不理會(huì)大量的質(zhì)疑，馬云取得巨大的成就。根據(jù)題意選C。【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無(wú)他法?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】put動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)集錦putacross解釋清楚、使被理解putaside保留；暫不考慮putanendto停止putaway放好，收好putback恢復(fù)正常；把…放回原處putdown記下putforward提出(要求、事實(shí)等)putin花費(fèi)，付出；正式提出，申請(qǐng)putinagoodwordfor為…說(shuō)好話putinfor申請(qǐng)putinorder整理,檢修putintoeffect實(shí)行,生效putintooperation實(shí)施，使生效，使運(yùn)行putintopractice實(shí)施，實(shí)行putoff推遲，推延；阻止，勸阻puton穿上,戴上；上演；增加(體重)putonhold把…留著putout關(guān)(燈)；出版，發(fā)布；伸出；生產(chǎn)putsbdown使下車putsbup舉起；建造；提高；供給putsb.against使與…對(duì)立putsthaway放好；貯存putsthback放回原處；耽擱putsthon穿上；增加；安排；打開(kāi)putsthforward提出putsthout熄滅；發(fā)布putup建造；張貼；提高；投宿；提出putupwith容忍，忍受put...inplace把…放在合適的位置puttouse使用putsthdowntosth歸于等等。16.Icanthinkofmanycases,________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.where參考答案：D略17.Someofthemholdthebeliefthatthepresentgenerationhas

rejectedthebeliefsoftheirparents.

A．eventually

B．heavily

C．largely

D．completely參考答案：C18.Theemployeemighthavebeendismissedbytheemployerlastmonth,______?

A.hasn'the

B.didn'the

C.wasn'the

D.mightn'the參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Earlyinthemorning,Iwastakeninanylonbagintoatruck.Ifelthorribleaswellas

36

.Whatwouldshedowithme?Shewasalmostmadafterthe

37

ofherhusband.Afewminuteslater,Iheardthetruck

38

itsengineandmovefast.Ikeptmakingsoundstoshowmyprotest,butfailedtomakeany

39

.Finallysheputmedownina

40

place.Maybeshedidn’twantmetodiefromlackofair;sheuntiedthebag.I

41

outandlookedup,onlytoseemanystrangefacesandfingerspointingatme.Itturnedoutthatmyownermeantto

42

me.Isawmyowneronthetruck,whichwasgoingfartherandfartheraway.SoIcastmyhead

43

thedirectionofthetruck.ThedayswespenttogetherwerelikeamovieplayinginfrontofmyeyesasIranafterthetruck.Isawmymaleowner,whosufferedlivercancer,lookedatmewithhissadeyes.Isawmyself

44

myownereverywhere;Isawhimlieinhisdyingbed,sheall

45

.IranasfastasIcould.Andthe

46

Isawherwavetome,myeyesbecamewet.Iwouldn’tblameherfortreatingmelikethisforshewassucha(an)

47

lady.Sheseemedevensomewhat

48

athisleavingheralone,tryingmanywaysto

49

thepainsoflosinghim.She

50

hispicturesandclothes,sheredecoratedthewholehouse.NowIwastheonly

51

thingtoremindherofhim.

52

later,Iamprettysurethatshewouldrealizehowmadshewastodothis...ThetruckfinallystoppedwhenIwasalmost

53

.Sheranuptomeandhuggedme

54

.Iheardher

55:“Iknowyouareapresenthelefttome.”

36.A.frightenedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled37.A.deathB.absenceC.separationD.departure38.A.runB.beginC.startD.operate39.A.senseB.differenceC.effortD.trouble40.A.usualB.darkC.familiarD.strange41.A.struggledB.walkedC.ranD.rushed42.A.desertB.harmC.punishD.sell43.A.intoB.atC.inD.to44.A.guideB.followC.supportD.bring45.A.inpeaceB.insilenceC.outofbreathD.intears46.A.timeB.wayC.directionD.moment47.A.cruelB.unfortunateC.unfavorableD.unfriendly48.A.depressedB.sadC.angryD.calm49.A.preventB.removeC.bearD.kill50.A.burnedB.keptC.soldD.hid51.A.walkingB.movingC.existingD.blessing52.A.ButB.AndC.ThusD.Then53.A.madeoutB.knockedoutC.leftoutD.wornout54.A.tightlyB.patientlyC.desperatelyD.sadly55.A.shoutB.whisperC.speakD.talk參考答案：36-55

DACBD

AACBD

DBCBA

CADAB

20.WhenIsayIbelieveallchildrencanlearn,peoplesometimesmisunderstand.BecauseIhavebeenworkingwithpoorchildreninHarlemforthelast25years,somepeoplethinkIamsayingthatifyougiveabrightkidfromapoorfamilyagood

21supportsystem,heorshecansucceed.That’slytrue,

22that’snotwhatImean.YouseeItrulybelievethatallkidscanlearn.Ibelieveit,I’veseenit,andI’veeven23

it.Backin1975Iworkedinasummercamp

24forkidswithrealproblems.Theyarekidsthateveryone–25theirparents–hadgivenupon.Wewould

26withthekids.Thesechildrendidn’tknowthedifferencebetweenbakingpowder(面粉)andsalt,but27theyhadeatenawarmbiscuitoutoftheoven,theywantedtolearnhowtomakesomemore.28,kidswhocouldn’tsit29werecarefullylookingatingredientsaswemeasuredthemout,learningthesimplemathandspellinglessonswecouldalongtheway.Bytheendofthesummer,Irememberparentscryingwhentheysawhowtheirchildrenhad

30.Thebiscuits,31,weredelicious,andIcanstillrememberthetasteofthemtoday.Moreimportantly,Istillrememberthelessontheytaughtme:thatifwe,the

32,canfindtheright

33

forachild,there’shopefortheireducation.Thatstartswithlookinghardateachchild,findingoutwhat

34them,andtakingadvantageofthatexcitement.WhenIwasgrowinguppoorinthesouthBronx,oneoffourboys35byasinglemom,IprobablylookedlikeIwas36nowhere,gettingintotrouble.AndIwouldhave37deadorinprison,likemanyofmyfriends,ifithadn’tbeenforacoupleofteacherswho38myfascinationwithreadingandmadesureIhadgreatbookstoread.Becauseofthat,Ihave39myselftogoingintothepoorestcommunitiesinAmericaandmakingsurekidslikemecan

40

andsucceed.Myfirsttasteofsuccesscameatthatsummercamp.Itcamewithaplateofhotbiscuitsthattastedsogoodthattheycouldhavebroughtateartoyoureye.21.A.cultural

B.educational

C.emotional

D.physical22.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.for23.A.trusted

B.showed

C.tasted

D.smelled24.A.intended

B.reserved

C.served

D.provided25.A.as

B.even

C.still

D.always26.A.cook

B.chat

C.act

D.play27.A.before

B.while

C.when

D.once28.A.Suddenly

B.Unfortunately C.Expectedly

D.Constantly29.A.close

B.still C.firm

D.hard30.A.exchanged

B.challenged

C.improved

D.promoted31.A.forexample B.aboveall C.bytheway

D.inotherwords32.A.adults

B.experts

C.researchers

D.parents33.A.conclusion

B.motivation

C.determination

D.attention34.A.amuses

B.excites

C.upsets

D.comforts35.A.cared

B.supported

C.protected

D.raised36.A.planning

B.relying

C.heading

D.stopping37.A.escapedfrom

B.turnedinto

C.ledto

D.endedup38.A.explored

B.admitted

C.spotted

D.permitted39.A.applied

B.buried

C.absorbed

D.persuaded40.A.cook

B.help

C.work

D.learn參考答案：21-25BACAB

26-30ADABC

31-35.CABBD

36-40.CDCAD三、閱讀理解21.

TheincomegapbetweenChina'sruralandurbanresidents（居民）hascontinuedtowidenduringthepastfewyearsinspiteofrapidlyrisingruralincomes,AgriculturalMinisterSunZhengcaisaidhereonWednesday．

Theincomeratio（比率）betweenurbanandruralresidentswas3．28:1in2006,against3．23:1in2003,saidSuninhisreportonthepromotionofbuildinganewcountrysidein2007．Sunalsosaidthenetincomeofruralresidentsindifferentregionsalsovariedwidely．Theincomegapisonlyoneofseveralproblemsinruralareas,accordingtoSun'sreport．Whilelistingtheachievementsinruralareasinrecentyears,Sunbelievedthatruraldevelopmentstillfollowedbehindurbandevelopment．

"Wehavebiggerpressuretoensurethesupplyofmajoragriculturalproductssuchasgrain,"hesaid．"China'surbanization（都市化）hasbeenspeededupandmoreruralresidentshavegonetourbanareas,"hesaid．

"Inthiscase,moreagriculturalproducersbecomefarmproduceconsumers,whichcreatedmorepressureforsupply,"hesaid．

AnotherproblemfacingChina'sagriculturaldevelopmentisinadequateapplicationofscienceandtechnology．

"Only30percentofscientificandtechnologicalachievementshavebeenappliedtoagriculturalproduction,whichis40percentagepointslowerthandevelopedcountries,"hesaid．

Despiteincreasedgovernmentspendinginruralareas,theinfrastructure（基礎(chǔ)下部組織）isstillpoorandeasilyhitbydisasters．

AccordingtoSun,thegovernmentspent431．8billionyuan（$59．15billion）onagriculture,ruralareasandfarmersthisyear,anincreaseof80．1billionyuanoverthepreviousyear．

Chinasetaside11．38billionyuantopromoteanewruralcooperativemedicalcaresystemand27．98billionyuantosupportthenewcompulsoryeducationmechanisminruralareatoensurethatallcitizenssharedthefruitsof