上海昂立中學(xué)生教育(金楊分部)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—DoyouhaveMary'saddress?—Sorry,Idon'thaveit______meatpresent．A．to

B．on

C．for

D．from參考答案：B2.

—IwonderifIcanuseyourcamera．—Idon’thave__________．Butmyroommatedoes．Hebought__________lastmonth．

A．one；one

B．it；one

C．it；it

D．one；it

參考答案：D3.—IenjoyChinesefoodverymuch!—____________.A.Pleasetastequickly

B.Havealot,pleaseC.Helpyourself

D.Eatslowlywhileitishot參考答案：C考查交際用語。句意：---我非常喜歡中國菜！---請慢用。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)用helpyourself（請隨便用……）。根據(jù)句意，選c項最佳。4.—Whenweareintrouble,wemustovercomedifficultiesandstruggletomoveforward;otherwisewe’llfail.—Youareright._______A.Tostandstillistomoveback. B.Morehasty,lessspeed.C.Wherethereislife,thereishope. C.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.參考答案：A5.Whenhegothome,hesawanoteonthedoor________“I’llcomeat6o’clocktomorrow,Jeff.”A.said B.tosay C.havingsaid D.saying參考答案：D略6.—Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.

—______.

—I’mgladyoulikeit.

A.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.

B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful.

C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared！

D.OK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.參考答案：A略7.—Prof.Smith,MissWangiswaitingforyouinyouroffice.—Myscheduleisvery_____rightnow,butI’lltrytofitherin.A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：——史密斯教授，王小姐正字辦公室等你。——我現(xiàn)在的時間安排很緊，但我會盡量安排她的時間。A.tight緊緊的；B.short短的；C.regular有規(guī)律的；D.flexible靈活的。根據(jù)題意的答語：butI'lltrytofitherin.，可知此處說明時間緊張。故選A項。8.Iactuallybelievethatyou_______inhospitalnowifyouhadwornseatbeltsatthattime.

A.weren’t

B.hadnotbeen

C.wouldn’thavebeen

D.wouldn’tbe

參考答案：D9.Don’talwaysputmeonthespotlikethis.Youknow,becauseofmyduty,Ican’tgiveaway

informationtoyou.A.contemporary B.conventional C.confidential D.consistent參考答案：C10.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_______studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.

A.that

B.when

C.inwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。此處accidents為先行詞，which在定語從句中作狀語，相當于intheaccidents。11.Tomygreatsurprise，thereatthedoor____________tremblinginwetclothes．A．stoodagirl

B．a(chǎn)girlstoodC．didagirlstand

D．hadagirlstood參考答案：A12.Anyonewithaneyeontheemploymentsituationknewtheassessmentabouteconomicrecovery_______justaroundthecornerwascorrect.A.being

B.tobe

C.was

D.havingbeen參考答案：A考查動名詞。句意：任何關(guān)注就業(yè)形勢的人都知道，有關(guān)經(jīng)濟即將復(fù)蘇的評估是正確的。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞短語做后置定語修飾economicrecovery，意思是“即將來臨的經(jīng)濟復(fù)蘇”，economicrecoverybeingjustaroundthecorner做about的賓語，故選A。13.Itwas______coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross____nightsky.

A.不填；a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;不填參考答案：B14.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforwardto

atlastthismorning.

A.come

B.comes

C.coming

D.came參考答案：D15.Wejustdon‘tsee____childrengetoutofplayingviolentgameswhensomanyothergreatgamesareavailable．A．how

B．what

C．why

D．that參考答案：B16.Onceyouturnoffthetelevision,you’llbesurprisedhowmuchextratimeyou’llhave

yourlife.A.explore

B.toexplore

C.exploring

D.explored

參考答案：B17.---Heisavaluedemployeewhoisn’tmakingthemoneyhe____.Hedoeshaveoptions.---Butyousee,jobsremainscarcetoday.A.earns

B.deserves

C.rewards

D.pays參考答案：B18.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?—Yes.Youcan'thopefor_____dayatthistimeoftheyear.A.anice B.anicer

C.thenicer

D.thenicest

參考答案：B二、完型填空19.Faceadversity（逆境）withasmile

ItoldmyfriendGrahamthatIoftencyclethetwomilesfrommyhousetothetowncentrebutunfortunatelythereisabighillontheroute.Hereplied,"Youmean

41

.”HeexplainedthatIshouldbegladofthe42exercisethatthehillprovided.

My

43

tothehillhasnowchanged.Iusedto44

asIapproacheditbutnowItellmyselfthefollowing.Thishillwillexercisemyheartandlungs.

Itwillhelpmeto45andgetfit.ItwillmeanthatIlivelonger.Thishillismyfriend.__46

,Ihaveasmileof

47asIreachthetopofthehill.

Problemsaretheretobefacedand

48.Wecannotachieveanythingwitha/an

49

life.HelenKellerwasthefirstdeafandblindpersonto

50

anUniversitydegree.Shewrote,‘Charactercannotbe

51

ineaseandquiet.Onlythrough

52

oftrialandsufferingcanthesoulbestrengthened,visioncleared,ambitioninspiredandsuccessachieved."

Oneofthemain

53ofsuccessinlifeisourattitudetowardsadversity.Attimesweallfacehardships,problems,accidentsanddifficulties.

54

wecannotchoosetheadversity,wecanchooseourattitudetowardsit．

DouglasBaderwas21whenin1931hehadbothlegsamputated（截肢）followingaflyingaccident.Hewas

55toflyagainandwentontobecomeoneoftheleadingflyingaces（擅長的人）．Hewasa/an

56

toothersduringthewar.

Hesaid,“Don'tlistentoanyonewhotellsyouthatyoucan'tdothisorthat.That'snonsense.57

yourmind,andyou'llnever58

crutches(拐杖)orastick,thenhaveagoateverything.Gotoschool,joininallthegamesyoucan.Go

59_youwantto.

Butnever,neverletthem

60youthatthingsaretoodifficultorimpossible.’’41.A.slowly

B.fortunately

C.carefully

D.quickly42.A.abundant

B.proper

C.extra

D.necessary43.A.attitude

B.access

C.entrance

D.affection44.A.climb

B.confuse

C.comment

D.complain45.A.putonweigh

B.gainweight

C.loseweight

D.takemyweight46.A.Gradually

B.Finally

C.Rarely

D.Approximately47.A.satisfaction

B.devotion

C.decoration

D.caution48.A.understood

B.clarified

C.defeated

D.overcome49.A.tough

Bdifficult

C.easy

D.reasonable50.A.gain

B.accept

C.accomplish

Dadmire51.A.founded

B.produced

C.constructed

D.developed52.A.happiness

B.experiences

C.difficulties

D.pressures53.A.emphasis

B.conflicts

C.factors

D.powers54.A.While

B.As

C.Because

D.If55.A.devoted

B.determined

C.commanded

D.forced56.A.appreciation

B.qualification

C.inspiration

D.destination57.A.Openup

B.Makeup

C.Cometo

D.Comeinto58.A.reject

B.deliver

C.abandon

D.use59.A.anywhere

B.everywhere

C.nowhere

D.somewhere60.A.advise

B.attempt

C.request

D.Persuade參考答案：41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A51.D 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.D

44.D考查動詞。A.climb爬；B.confuse拒絕；C.comment評論；D.complain抱怨；根據(jù)上文butunfortunatelythereisabighillontheroute.可知我之前對山的態(tài)度是抱怨的，選D。45.C考查動詞短語。A.putonweigh增重；B.gainweight增加體重；C.loseweight減肥；D.takemyweight無此搭配；根據(jù)getfit可知上山下山幫助我減肥和變得健康，選C。46.B考查副詞。A.Gradually逐漸；B.Finally最后；C.Rarely稀少；D.Approximately幾乎；當我最后達到山頂?shù)臅r候，故選B。47.A考查名詞。A.satisfaction滿意；B.devotion奉獻；C.decoration裝潢；D.caution謹慎；當我最后達到山頂?shù)臅r候，我因為滿意而微笑，滿意自己成功登頂，可知選A。48.D考查動詞。A.understood理解；B.clarified澄清；C.defeated被打??；D.overcome克服；我們要面對和克服問題，故選D。49.C考查形容詞。A.tough困難；Bdifficult困難；C.easy簡單；D.reasonable有理由的；我們不可能就過著簡單的毫無困難的生活，選C。50.A考查動詞。A.gain得到；B.accept接受；C.accomplish完成；Dadmire尊敬；海倫是第一個得到大學(xué)學(xué)位的聾啞人，gainadegree得到學(xué)位，選A。51.D考查動詞。A.founded建立；B.produced產(chǎn)生；C.constructed建設(shè)；D.developed發(fā)展；人的品質(zhì)不能再簡單和平靜的生活中發(fā)展，只有苦難才能磨練人的意志，選D。52.B考查名詞。A.happiness快樂；B.experiences經(jīng)歷；C.difficulties困難；D.pressures壓力；只有經(jīng)歷過苦難和試煉，人的意志才能被磨練，人才能更加堅強，選B。53.C考查名詞。A.emphasis強調(diào)；B.conflicts摩擦；C.factors因素；D.powers力量；成功的一個重要的因素是我們對苦難的態(tài)度，故選C。54.A考查連詞。A.while當..時，表對比；B.as作為；C.because因為；D.if如果；雖然我們不能選擇我們要面對的事情，但是我們可以選擇我們面對苦難的態(tài)度，故選A。55.B考查動詞。A.devoted奉獻；B.determined有決心的；C.commanded命令；D.forced強迫；他下定決心要再次飛翔，bedeterminedtodosth下決心要做某事，故選B。56.C考查名詞。A.appreciation欣賞，感激；B.qualification資格；C.inspiration激勵；D.destination目的地；根據(jù)上文Hewas

55toflyagainandwentontobecomeoneoftheleadingflyingaces（擅長的人）可知他身殘志堅，并且成功，他的故事成為激勵別人的例子，故選C。57.B考查動詞短語。A.Openup打開；B.Makeup彌補，組成，編造；C.Cometo來；D.Comeinto進入；下定決心，你就能擺脫任何拐杖的束縛，makeupone’smind下定決心，故選B。58.D考查動詞。A.reject拒絕；B.Deliver傳送；C.abandon遺棄；D.Use使用；只要你下定決心，你就可以不使用拐杖，故選D。59.A考查代詞。A.anywhere任何地方；B.everywhere任何地方；C.nowhere沒有地方；D.somewhere有地方；你可以去你想去的任何地方，故選A。60.D考查動詞。A.advise建議；B.attempt試圖；C.request要求；D.persuade說服；但是前往別讓別人去勸你并且說服你相信事情是很艱難的，是不可完成的，故選D。考點：故事類短文閱讀20.Asisreported,itis100yearsago________QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.A.when

B.since

C.after

D.that參考答案：D三、閱讀理解21.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Goingoutandkeepingupyourrunningactivitiesduringthesnowseasonwon’tmakeyoucatchacoldbutthe