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2022年廣東省茂名市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.
32.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
33.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
34.第54題________
查看材料
35.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58空。
36.第52題________
查看材料
37.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
38.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
39.
第58題請將58處填上正確答案.
40.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
42.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
43.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
44.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
45.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
46.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
47.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
48.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
49.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
50.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
52.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?
——Tobehonest,hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch.
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
53.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
54.Ihaven‘tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondA.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure
55.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
56.Myradioisn'tworking.It__
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtoberepaired
57.
第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
58.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.
A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific
59.
60.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theabovepagecanmostprobablyberead______.
A.ontheBostonCollegewebsite
B.intheBostonCollegenewspaper
C.onBCEagleOneCard
D.atStudentServices
62.Whetherwatervaporcanbeseenornotdependson______.
A.howmuchwaterisevaporated
B.howgoodyoureyesare
C.inwhichwaywaterisevaporated
D.climateorweather
63.閱讀文章,回答下列各題:
Wespendourleisurehoursefficientlyforhigherproduction,livebytheclockevenwhentimedoesnotmatter,modernizeourhomesandspeedthemachineryoflivinginorderthatwecangotothemostplacesanddothemostthingsintheshortestperiodoftimepossible.Wetrytoeat,sleep,andtalkefficiently.EvenonholidaysandSundays,theefficientmanrelaxesontimetablewithoneeyeontheclockandtheotheronanappointmentsheet.
Tosqueezethemostoutofeachshininghourwehaveshortenedtheopera,quickenedthepaceofthemovieandputcultureinpocket—sizedpackages.Wemakethebusybeelooklikealazycreature,theantlikeasluggard.Welivesixty-mile—minuteandthegreatefficiencysmiles.
Wewishwecouldreturntothatpleasantdaywhenweconsideredtimeafriendinsteadofanenemy;whenwedidthingswillinglyandbecausewewantedto,ratherthanbecauseourtimetablecalledforit,Butthatofcoursewouldnotbeefficiency;andweAmericansmustbeefficient.
Thephrasethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis________.
A.howtomakethebestuseofleisuretime
B.planningourtimescientifically
C.themodernpace
D.ourinterestinshortenedoperas
64.
Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?
A.Genuinewritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding
B.Awriter'ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanoneffort.
C.Famouswritersusuallyliveinpovertyandisolation.
D.Thechancesforawritertobecomesuccessfularesmall.
65.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEinthepassage?
A.Thetwo-wayradioislikeatelephoneforAustralianfarmers.
B.Familiesonlargefarmscouldkeepintouchwitheachotherbyradios.
C.Thetwo-wayradioislikeanewspaperforAustralianfarmers.
D.AlltheAustraliansliveondryplaces,andtheyuseradiosinmanyways.
66.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
67.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?查看材料
A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.
B.Whenthere"satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.
C.Whenyouarereallysick.
D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.
68.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.kindmessagesalwaysspreadfast
B.awondercanbecreatedbygreatkindness
C.actsofkindnesscanhelppeoplegetridofhatred
D.onekindactwillsoonleadtomanyotherkindacts
69.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas______.A.A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile
70.Indiansswingthehammockto______.
A.praytoheavenforagift
B.keepawayflies,mosquitoesandotherinsects
C.keepawaywildanimals
D.allasleepquickly
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
2.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
3.B
4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
5.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
6.D
7.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
8.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
11.C
12.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
13.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
14.D
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
16.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
17.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
19.C
20.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
21.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
22.D
23.B
24.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
25.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
26.B
27.A
28.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
29.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
30.C
31.F
32.E
33.CJustrelax
這是有關(guān)準(zhǔn)備面試的一段對話。
Pam:這是面試預(yù)備課的課堂嗎?
Instructor:就是這兒。請進(jìn)。
Pam:我下周有面試,所以想盡快掌握相關(guān)知識。
Instructor:這里都是準(zhǔn)備面試的。我們在面試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)記住的是什么?
Pam:我認(rèn)為應(yīng)確保我們的最佳形象。
Instructor:對的,那么我們的友善態(tài)度和姿態(tài)呢?
Pam:是的,和善友好的姿態(tài)也會幫助我放松。
Instructor:你知不知道,在面試過程中你的問題和你的回答同等重要?
Pam:不知道。我還應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么?
Instructor:放松就可以了。仔細(xì)聽問題,回答一定要誠懇。
34.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway
35.A
36.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
37.H
38.C
39.H
40.E
41.handful
42.varies
43.impressive
44.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
45.election
46.misunderstand
47.acceptable
48.unknown
49.misleading
50.effect
51.Dmustn’t表示“一定不要”,needn’t則表示“不必”做某事,從上下文可判斷出是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的事件,needn’thurry不必著急,表示現(xiàn)在還未實(shí)施的動作。但needn’thavehurried雖表示“不必著急”,但說話時(shí)動作已經(jīng)完成,表示對過去事件的評論??梢奃正確。
52.A本題考查動詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你覺得昨晚Nick的表演怎么樣?——說實(shí)話,他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。appealt0吸引;belongt0屬于;refert0提到,涉及;Occurto突然想到。
53.C15.答案為C。該試驗(yàn)導(dǎo)致癌癥治療方法的發(fā)現(xiàn)。resultin“導(dǎo)致”;happento“發(fā)生”;lead即“搶先”;setup“建立”。
54.C本題考查名詞辨析。
句意:從Sara還是個(gè)小女孩的時(shí)候,我就沒
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