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廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市兩江鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Alicewon’tjoininourdiscussiontonight.
—Oh,she_____.Wehavealreadyputitoff.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t參考答案:B2.Temperatures_______quitedramaticallyatnightinmountains,soputonsomewarmclothesbeforegoingout.A.aredropped
B.drop
C.arebeingdropped
D.havedropped參考答案:B3.Pleaselook_________thewholeplanandletmeknowwhatyouthink.A.into B.up
C.through
D.after參考答案:C4.Hemadeuphismindtoenjoyhisguitarandtoaccumulateasmanyhappyexperiencesashecouldsothatwhenheretiredhewoundbeableto
______hislifewithsatisfaction.
A.
getawaywith
B.
makeup
C.
lookbackon
D.
putupwith
參考答案:C試題分析∶考查短語。句意是他退休了能用滿意的心態(tài)去回顧自己。A.
getawaywith
僥幸逃脫;B.
makeup下決心;C.
lookbackon
回顧;D.
putupwith忍受。故選C5.She______thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.
A.connected
B.fitted
C.equipped
D.matched參考答案:D6.Therestaurantprovides___cheapfood___allthecollegestudentscanafford.A.such;that
B.such;as
C.so;that
D.so;as參考答案:B
7.Wemusttakemeasurestostopvariouskindsofpollution______theenvironmentgetsworse.A.unless
B.until
C.before
D.when參考答案:A略8.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sothat
B.inordernotto
C.soastonot
D.inorderthat參考答案:B9.Itissaidthatareliabletreatmentforthediseasewillbeappliedatleasttwoorthreemonthsawayandstillit______onanimals.
A.istesting B.hastested C.isbeingtested D.hasbeentested參考答案:C10.Unfortunately,theband______ofasinger,twoguitaristsandadrummerbrokeupsoon.A.consists
B.consisted
C.isconsisted
D.consisting參考答案:D11.-Lily,myparentshavepromiseda2-daytripthisweekendformygoodperformance.-Cool.You
agoodtimethen.A.willbehaving
B.havehad
C.willhavehad
D.werehaving參考答案:A【知識點(diǎn)】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)解析:句意:Lily,我父母親因?yàn)槲业谋憩F(xiàn)好答應(yīng)給我兩天的旅行。爽。你那時將玩得很高興。表示將來某個時間段或時間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動作應(yīng)用將來進(jìn)行時。故選A。12.—Thisismytreatandnextisyours.How'sthat?—OK.
.A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.Itdepends
C.Noway
D.It'sadeal參考答案:D13.WhydoyousuggestGuilin?Ibelieve_____beautyof_____naturetherewillmake____excellentimpressionuponthetourists.A.a,the,an
B.the,the,an
C.the,/,the
D.the,/,an參考答案:D14.ItwasinthebusinessmeetingthatImadethe_____ofMr.B1ack.A.associationB.acknowledgement
C.acquaintance
D.recognition參考答案:C15.Whoeverisnever______withtheprogresshehasmadewillbeasuccess.
A.content
B.proud
C.abundant
D.familiar參考答案:A16.Wehavefaiththattheproject,if__________accordingtoplan,willdefinitelyworkoutwell.
A.carryingout
B.beingcarriedout
C.carriedout
D.tobecarriedout
參考答案:C11.Hasyourfathergotup?
Sorry,I’mnotsure.He______gotup.Pleasegoandseeforyourself.A.musthave
B.can’thave
C.wouldhave
D.mighthave參考答案:D略18.—Jacksaidyougotauniquewatchforyourbirthday.—Yes.Maybeitisnottothetasteof
,butIlikeit.A.anyone
B.everyone
C.none
D.nobody參考答案:B二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上涂黑。
Iusedtofindnotesleftinthecollectionbasketofthechurch,beautifulnotesaboutmyhomilies(講道)andaboutthewriter’sthoughtsonthedailyreadings.The
36_fascinatedme.Butitwasalongtime
37
Imettheauthorofthenotes.
OneSundaymorning,Iwas
38
thatsomeonewaswaitingformeintheoffice,ayoungwomanwhosaidshe
39
allthenotes.WhenIsawherIwas
40
,sinceIhadnoideathatitwasshewhowrotethenotes.Shewassittinginachairintheoffice.Her
41
wasbowedandwhensheraisedittolookatme,shecouldbarely
42
withoutpain.Herfacewasdisfigured(畸形),sosmilingwasvery_43
forher.We
44
forawhilethatSundaymorningandagreedtomeetforlunchlaterthatweek.Asit
45
,wewenttolunchseveraltimes,andwesharedthingsaboutour
46
.Wespokeofauthorswebothhad
47
,anditwaseasytotellthat
48
areagreatloveofhers.Shesufferedfromadisfigurementthatcannotbemadetolook
49
.Iknowthathercondition__50
herdeeply.Yettherewasabeautytoherthathadnothingtodowith
51_.Shewasonetobelistenedto,whosewordscamefromawoundedbut
52
heart.Shepossessedafinetunedsenseofbeauty.Heronly
53
inlifewasthelossofafriend.Thetruthofherlifewasadesiretoseebeyondthe
54
foraglimpseofwhatitisthatmatters.Shefoundbeautyand
55
andtheybefriendedher,andshowedherwhatisreal.36.
A.questions
B.ideas
C.notes
D.basket37.
A.since
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.when
D.before38.
A.told
B.warned
C.informed
D.showed39.
A.lost
B.left
C.dropped
D.collected40.
A.shocked
B.satisfied
C.frightened
D.disappointed41.
A.hand
B.a(chǎn)rm
C.head
D.body42.
A.stand
B.smile
C.speak
D.sit43.
A.pleasant
B.bitter
C.ugly
D.difficult44.
A.chatted
B.discussed
C.drank
D.greeted45.
A.turnedout
B.turnedup
C.cameout
D.cameup46.
A.families
B.beliefs
C.hobbies
D.lives47.
A.known
B.read
C.met
D.heard48.
A.friends
B.churches
C.writings
D.books49.
A.friendly
B.happy
C.a(chǎn)ttractive
D.normal50.
A.hurt
B.impressed
C.changed
D.a(chǎn)ffected51.
A.fame
B.wealth
C.interest
D.looks52.
A.cheerful
B.interesting
C.loving
D.exciting53.
A.fear
B.wonder
C.defeat
D.regret54.
A.dream
B.surface
C.imagination
D.time55.
A.success
B.hope
C.grace
D.help參考答案:夾敘夾議類完形填空往往是高考完形填空中最難理解和把握的,因此大家應(yīng)對這類完形填空給予足夠的重視。高考完形填空在選用夾敘夾議的文章時,第一個傾向是注重短文本身的教育意義,先敘述具體的人或事,然后引出作者的議論。從這個意義上說,本文非常符合高考完形填空的選材要求。文章長度約292詞,設(shè)空涉及動詞7個,動詞短語1個,名詞7個,形容詞4個,連詞1個?!窘忸}關(guān)鍵】一位臉部畸形、相貌丑陋的婦女,用自己的內(nèi)心美和所表現(xiàn)出的優(yōu)雅深深地打動了作者。作者首先敘述自己看到的便箋,而沒有說明作者是誰,為讀者留下懸念;后來便箋的作者出現(xiàn),相貌出乎作者的意料,作者以此展開自己對美的認(rèn)識和議論。理清文章的結(jié)構(gòu)、把作者的敘述和想要表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)結(jié)合起來分析理解是做好這篇完形填空的關(guān)鍵?!敬鸢附馕觥?.C前文已經(jīng)提到了這些小"便箋"。2.D從前面的轉(zhuǎn)折詞But判斷,作者很久以后才遇見了"便箋"的作者。Itwaslongbefore...意為"很久以后才……"。3.Atell"告知"符合語境,inform"通知",用在此處過于正式。4.B從上文看,這位婦女是在聽作者講道時隨手寫了一些感想,寫完后就把它們"放"在了教堂的心意籃里面。drop的意思是"失手丟掉",用在此處不合語境。5.A作者沒有預(yù)料到寫這些"便箋"的是這樣一位婦女,因此感到"震驚"。6.C從下文她抬起頭來向我微笑可推知,此處她垂著"頭"。7.B后文有提示,她微笑起來非常困難。8.D由前面她臉部畸形可以推斷出答案。9.A作者和這位婦女見面時"聊天",符合常理。10.A此處表示后來情況怎樣,因此用turnedout"后來證明……"。11.D兩個人互相探討"人生",其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)的意思都太片面。12.B此處表示兩個人談起了"讀"過的書的作者。13.D文章第一段提到這位婦女寫"讀書"感想,前面提到兩個人談?wù)摫舜耸煜さ?作者",我們可以斷定,"讀書"是這位婦女的樂趣。14.C臉部畸形使她不可能相貌"動人"。15.A因?yàn)檫@位婦女相貌不好,因此內(nèi)心的痛苦可想而知。16.D作者強(qiáng)調(diào)她所表現(xiàn)出來的不是外表的美,而是內(nèi)心的美。17.C通過后面她珍視友誼可以看出她的內(nèi)心充滿了"愛"。18.A因?yàn)樗湟曈颜x,因此她害怕失去友誼。文章并沒有介紹她已經(jīng)失去了友誼,因此不選regret"后悔"。19.B作者強(qiáng)調(diào)這位婦女的美不是"表面"的。20.C"優(yōu)雅"和前面的"美"構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。略20.DoyouseewhatIsee?Abasketsitsmyfrontdoor.It’smydaughters’shoebasket,andit’s
36
overwithsneakers,flip-flops,rainboots,snowboots,Crocsforaroundthehouse,andMerrellsforhikesinthewoods.WhenIlookatthe
37
onpage68,thatbasketisallIcansee.Someofthegirls38
therecouldn’t“bringanextrapairofshoestothephotoshoot
39
itrains,”aswe’d
40
.Intheirfamilies,shoesare
41
amongsiblings.Whattheyworewasalltheyhad.Thegirlsarerefugeesfromwar-torncountrieslikeSyria,Rwanda,Congo,andSudanwhohavelegally
42
inChicago.Twenty-six-year-oldBlairBrettschneiderstarteda(n)
43
tohelpthemwith
44
fromtheirEnglishtotheirrésumés.Someofthegirlsinthispicturehave
45
bombsandlost
46
.Wehavewelcomedthemtoourshoresandtoldthemto
47
andstartanewlifeinaplacewheretheywillbesafe.Theyhavehadto
48
toalltheseriousness,silliness,andscrutinythatisanAmericanhighschoolwhile
49
theroleofcaretakerfortheirfamilies—
50
siblings,translatingthemail,
51
stodoctors’appointments.SoIlookatthispicture,andIseethe52
.Ialsoseesomething
53
ordinary.Iseegirlswhogiggleandwhisper.Theydocartwheels(側(cè)翻筋斗)onthe
54
andtakeselfieswiththeirsmartphones.Ilookatthepicture,andIseegirlswhoareindescribably
55
tobehere,andthatmakesmealsogratefultobeAmerican.Whatdoyousee?36.A.turning
B.rolling
C.spilling
D.flowing37.A.cartoon
B.quote
C.chart
D.photograph38.A.pictured
B.described
C.illustrated
D.shown39.A.sothat
B.inthat
C.evenif
D.incase40.A.anticipated
B.indicated
C.demanded
D.suggested41.A.shared B.worn C.distributed D.kept42.A.worked
B.studied
C.remained
D.resettled43.A.experiment
B.design
C.program
D.system44.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything45.A.exploded
B.fled
C.detected
D.discovered46.A.teachers
B.s
C.boyfriends
D.families47.A.gothrough
B.goby
C.goahead
D.goaround48.A.adjust
B.apply
C.react
D.respond49.A.takingover B.takingon C.takingto D.takingup50.A.minding
B.reminding
C.punishing
D.teasing51.A.sending
B.conveying
C.assisting
D.accompanying52.A.mysterious
B.extraordinary
C.miserable
D.unexplained53.A.happily
B.sadly
C.surprisingly
D.hopefully54.A.crossroads
B.street
C.lawn
D.spot55.A.confident
B.content
C.excited
D.grateful參考答案:36—40CDADD
41—45ADCDB
46—50DCABA51—55DBACD三、閱讀理解21.Expensiveandnewglovesallowchatterboxes(話匣子)totaketheterm“handsfree”toanewlevel—bytalkingintothemastheymakeacall.Theglovesareknownas“TalktotheHand”andcost£1,000apair.TheyfixedaspeakerunitintothethumbandamicrophoneintothelittlefingerthatcanbeconnectedtoanymobilehandsetusingBluetooth.ArtistSeanMilesdesignedthenewglovesthatdoubleasaphoneinpartofhisprojectthatshowsthepossibilitiesofgadgetrecycling.HeusesoutdatedglovesandcombinesthemwithpartsfrommobilehandsetsrecycledthroughO2,whichcommissioned(承擔(dān))theproject.Mobilephoneuserswillbeabletokeeptheirhandswarmwhiletheychatwithouttakingtheirphonesoutoftheirpocketsorhandbags.MrMilesdesignedtwopairsofthenewgloves—oneinpinkandtheotherinbrownandyellow.TheywillappearinanexhibitionthisJulyandvisitorswillbeabletowinthegloves.Ifdemandishigh,theywillthenbeproducedonalargerscale.O2Recycle,whichbackedtheproject,estimatesthattherearealready70millionunusedmobilehandsetsintheUK.Theservicepaysupto£260tothosewhorecyclegadgetsincludingphone
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