上海市北郊高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doris'successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.which

B.that

C.whenD.why參考答案：B

解析：此句主句完整，從句也完整，故用that引導(dǎo)構(gòu)成與thefact的同位語(yǔ)從句。2.Anewplanehasbeeninvented.Thisspeedis______assound.A.astentimesfast

B.tentimessofast

C.tentimesasfast

D.tentimesfaster參考答案：C3.Weshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan_________Englishifwewanttoimprove.A.practicespeaking

B.topracticetospeakC.practicingspeaking

D.practicetospeak參考答案：C4.

—Itisapitythatyouhavedecidedto_____fromthecompany.—“Godneverslamsadoorinyourfacewithoutopeningaboxofchocolate”Isimplydon’tlikethewaythey______me.A.leave;think

B.retire;regardC.resign;treat

D.design;behave參考答案：C5.Thevolunteerssent_______bookstoamountainvillageschoolonChildren’sDay.

A.twohundredsof

B.twohundredof

C.twohundreds

D.twohundred參考答案：D略6.In____,somepeoplein____fiftiesbegantogotouniversitiesforeducation.A.90s;the

B.the90s;/C.the90s;their

D.90s;/.參考答案：C7.—Howcanasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?

—Wehave______inyourbillthecostoftheteapotyoubrokejust.

A.increased

B.included

C.obtained

D.charged參考答案：B略8.—Congratulations.Tom!Youhavewonthefirstprizeinthephysicscompetition.—Don’t

.Iamnotgoodatphysics,youknow.A.beawetblanket B.pullmyleg C.beallears D.bethetopdog參考答案：B9.Thebooks,__________thedictionaries,mustbeputbackwherethey__________.A.including;were

B.tocontain;are

C.included;were

D.containing;are參考答案：A10.Oftenhe______sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.A.should

B.could

C.would

D.might參考答案：C11.Themother,aswellashertwodaughters,____tothetheatrewithsomefriendsthisevening.A.aregoing

B.weregoing

C.isgoing

D.wasgoing參考答案：C12.—Couldyoutellme________theBambooGarden?—Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.

A.whenwillyouvisit

B.whenyouwillvisitC.whenwouldyoubevisiting

D.whenyouwouldbevisiting參考答案：B略13.Heboughtthecarformorethan$20000,

hisfatherwasangry.A．inwhich

B．withwhich

C．forwhich

D．onwhich參考答案：B14.--Areyoucomingfordinner?--I’mnotquitesure.I______gotomyuncle’s

instead.A.must

B.would

C.should

D.might參考答案：D15.Anew__________toteachingEnglish,isbeingusedhere,andithasproventobeveryhelpfultothestudents.

A.way

B.system

C.approach

D.method參考答案：C略16._______ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Thenumber

B.Numbers

C.Number

D.Anumber參考答案：A17.---Sorry,Sir.Ican’trememberallthenewwordswelearneveryday.---___________.Practicemore.A.I’mafraidnot B.It’shardtosayC.Youarenotalone D.Allright參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：考查情景交際18.－Whoistheyoungfellowsittingatthecounter?Ioftenseehimhere.－He’soneofthe______customersofourcompany.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.usual

D.regular參考答案：D略19.Rescuersare_______forthesafetyoftwomentrappedinthemine.

A

grateful

B

concerned

C

extreme

D

frightened參考答案：B二、完型填空20.AmotheranddaughterlivinginmycommunityaretwoofthemostunfriendlypeopleIhaveevercomeacrossinmylife.Theyaretotally1

,mixingwithnobody.Astheydrivepastneighborstheykeeptheireyeslookingawayandmakenosignof2

.Theonlyfametheyhaveismakinganuisance(討厭的人)ofthemselvestothelocalpolicestationby3musicplayedtooloud,dogsbarkingmorethanonceadayandanyotherpetty(瑣碎的)little4

.Onmovingintothisneighborhood,Iwas5

ofthesetwobutdecidedIwouldmakeupmyownmind.Thisprovedquitea6

tomeasmorethanonceeitherthemotherorthedaughterwouldknockonmydoorandblast(猛烈抨擊)mewithsome7

orother.I8answeredpolitelyandmadesureI9astheywentpastmyplaceandalsomadetheeffortnowandthentomakeakind10

abouttheirgardenorpets.TimepassedandinOctober,aspartoftheKindnessRockGive,MaureenandIdecidedtoplaceakindnessrockintheirgarden.Their11

remainedunchanged,however,andIcontinuedtobeasfriendlyaspossible.DuringtheEastergive,wedecidedonceagainto12

thesetwounhappyladiestoourlistand13

apacketofcookiesontheirgate.Imaginemy14

whentwodayslaterthey15atmygateandjokinglysaidtheywere16

hangingtheirChristmasstockingontheirgate,andtheybroughtmeabunchofflowers!So,myfellowgifters,donot17

onyourrandomgiftsofkindness.Youmayneverknowjustwhatthis18

toothers,norhowmanybrokenor19

heartedpeopleyoumayjustchange20asimpleactofkindness.1.A.protected

B.depressed

C.separated

D.equipped2.A.enthusiasm

B.acknowledgement C.excitement

D.entertainment3.A.discussing

B.requesting

C.reporting

D.rejecting4.A.events

B.issues

C.incidents

D.affairs5.A.accused

B.warned

C.reminded

D.convinced6.A.challenge

B.project

C.task

D.matter7.A.quarrels

B.opinions

C.explanations

D.complaints8.A.seldom

B.never

C.always

D.sometimes9.A.waved

B.stared

C.noticed

D.laughed10.A.difference

B.account

C.gesture

D.remark11.A.smile

B.attitude

C.decision

D.anger12.A.add

B.recommend

C.reduced

D.drove13.A.shared

B.took

C.left

D.fixed14.A.interest

B.anxiety

C.surprise

D.doubt15.A.whispered

B.stopped

C.shouted

D.wandered16.A.imagining

B.intending

C.considering

D.approaching17.A.takein

B.takeup

C.givein

D.giveup18.A.refers

B.means

C.relates

D.contributes19.A.kind

B.light

C.hard

D.warm20.A.on

B.over

C.by

D.with參考答案：1-5CBCDB

6-10ADCAD

11-15BACCB

16-20CDBCD21.完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，計(jì)15分）Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.Hetookcareofhis31

allthetime,wateringandfertilizingthem.Onedayayoungmanwentbythe

32

Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imagininghowhappyhecouldbe

33

helivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas

34

.Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.

35

areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyoufour36.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,

37

Ican’tseetheseflowers,Ican

touchthem.

38,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s

39

.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’s

40

thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersareangelsthateverybodylikes.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts,whichalsomadehislifehappier.(

)31.A.flowers

B.trees

C.vegetables

D.grass(

)32.A.balcony

B.kitchen

C.garden

D.study(

)33.A.after

B.as

C.before

D.if(

)34.A.blind

B.famous

C.smart

D.friendly(

)35.A.What

B.Who

C.Why

D.Which(

)36.A.stories

B.reasons

C.excuses

D.conclusions(

)37.A.although

B.since

C.because

D.unless(

)38.A.First

B.Second

C.Third

D.Fourth(

)39.A.me

B.you

C.mymother

D.myson(

)40.A.true

B.hard

C.cool

D.fair參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多途選項(xiàng)。

71

Thiswasnotbecausethewoodsandfieldswerealwaysfaraway,butbecausetheyweretoofarfromthecitytopermitpeopletomakeadaytripbetweenmorningandnight.72

Hedecidedtoturnhislittleschoolintoadormitory(宿舍樓)forthesummerholidays.Anyonewhobroughthissleepingbagandcookingequipmentalongcouldstaythereforaverysmallquantityofmoney.Theideawasasuccess.Afewyearslater,theschoolhousewasmuchtoosmalltoholdthemanyyoungpeoplewhowantedtostaythere.73

Thiswasthefirsthostel(青年招待所).Today,youngstudentsandworkersofeverycountrycanmeetinthehostelandgettoknoweachother.Whenyoungpeoplearriveatthehostel,theyhaveonlytoshowtheircardsofmembershipinahostelorganizationintheirowncountry.74Often,attheeveningmeal,agroupofboysandgirlsfromvariouspartsofthecountryorworldwillhappentomeetatthesamehostel.Theymayputtheirfoodtogetherandprepareadinnerwithmanykindsofdishes.Sometimes,aprogramwillbeorganizedafterthemealwithdances,songs,orshorttalksfollowedbyaquestionperiod.75

Forthisreason,sfewweeksspent“hostelling”canbejustasusefulapartofone’seducationasclassesinschool.A.In1970,ayoungGermanschoolmasterhadanideawhichchangedthissituation.B.Peoplecanstayinthehosteliftheybroughtenoughequipmentwiththem.C.Onecanlearnalotaboutotherplaces,justbymeetingpeoplefromthoseplaces.D.Asaresult,adormitorywassetupinanoldcastlenearby.E.Foryears,childrenintheindustrialareasofEuropeseldomlefttheircitiestoseethebeautiesofthecountryside.F.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplewenttothehostelforsummerholidays.G.Thiscardwillpermitthemtostayinahostelallovertheworldforverylowprices.參考答案：71-75EADGC略23.Don’tdriveyourkidstoschool.Letthemrideabiketoschool.

InEngland8.3millionchildrentraveltoschooleveryday.Itisreportedthatonlyasmallnumberofpupilscycletoschool(under2%),althoughoneinthreechildrenwouldactuallyliketo.

Expertssaythattostayhealthy,childrenneedatleastonehourofmoderate(適度的)exerciseeveryday.Butonlysixoutoftenboysandfouroutoftengirlsgetthat.Oneofthereasonsisthatparentshavedevelopedahabitofdrivingtheirchildrentoschoolwhentheycouldjustwalkorrideabiketoschool.

Teachersoftensaythatchildrenwhowalkorrideabiketoschoolaremorereadytolistentotheirclasses,askandanswerquestionsinclassthanthosedrivenbycar,andtheschooljourney