上海市月浦中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenourheadteachergivesaspeechtous,herwordsarealways______andtothepoint.Sowe

cangetholdofkeypointseasily.

A.short

B.simple

C.brief

D.artificial參考答案：C2.Scientistsdisagreeabouthowtheuniversewas______.Acreated

B.collected

C.controlled

D.connected參考答案：A3.Father______goestothegymwithmealthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.hardlyB.neverC.occasionallyD.rarely參考答案：C4.DuringmystayinParis,mylittleson_______someFrenchbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls. A.pickedup B.pickedout C.tookup D.cameacross參考答案：A5.—Ourteachersandparentsalwayswarnusnottosmoke.—Yes,actually,theriskofheartdiseaseisapowerfulargument____smoking.A.against

Bfor

Cinto

Dat參考答案：A6.Itwasinthepark_________Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案：C7.Nextweekwe

afootballmatchagainstClass9.A.wouldplay B.played C.wereplaying D.areplaying參考答案：D8.—What’sthename?—Khulaifi._______Ispellthatforyou?A.Shall

B.Would

C.Can

D.Must參考答案：A9.Theprofessorlivesaverysimplelife.Wefoundtheonly_______inhisroomwasapictureonthewall.

A.decoration

B.invitation

C.envelope

D.entrance參考答案：A10.Ididnotknowthenumber,butI__________hisvoicewhenhesaid“Hey,Mike.It’sme.”A.realized

B.reduced

C.replaced

D.recognized參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：我不認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)號(hào)碼，但是當(dāng)他說(shuō)“嗨，邁克，是我”的時(shí)候，我辨認(rèn)出了他的聲音。realize意為“認(rèn)識(shí)到”；reduce意為“減少”；replace意為“代替”；recognize意為“識(shí)別、認(rèn)出”，故D項(xiàng)正確。11.Heisoneoftheworld-famousmusicians.Bythetimehewasfourteen,he_______composing. A.hadbegun B.begins C.wouldbegin D.wasbeginning

參考答案：A12.Jackisthefirstpersoninhiscity_________tocollectPicasso’spaintings.A.agreeing

B.toagree

C.agreed

D.agrees參考答案：B13.Theboyswereplayingfootballontheground.Samdidn’twantto_______them.A.takepartin

B.joinin

C.join

D.attend參考答案：C14.Themanager______anewproposalforpushingsales.

A.cameupto

B.cameupwith

C.cameover

D.cameround參考答案：B15.Babiesenjoy______beforetheygotosleep.

A.topat

B.tobepatted

C.patting

D.beingpatted參考答案：D16.Itwasalreadymidnightandonlythreeyoungmen_______intheteahouse.

A.left

B.remained

C.delayed

D.deserted參考答案：B17.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow_______largeaswhatitwasthreeyearsago.A.twiceas B.astwice C.twicemuch D.muchtwice參考答案：A18.Aftertwodayswefinally____atthesmallvillage,onlytobetoldthathe____toBeijing.

A.hadarrived;move

B.arrived;hadmoved

C.hadarrived;hadmoved

D.arrived;moved參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.Their

（日常飲食）chieflyconsistsofgrainandvegetables．參考答案：diet．他們的飲食主要包括谷物和蔬菜．分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查名詞的識(shí)記和拼寫，用作句子的主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案為diet．三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。CANBERRA(ReutersLife!)Thinktwicebeforeeatingthosedroppedsmallpiecesofdryfoodoffyourcomputerkeyboard----youmightaswellbeeatingoffthetoiletseat,accordingtoanewstudyontheamountofgerms(細(xì)菌)onkeyboards.

AstudybyBritish“Which?Computing”askedamicrobiologist(微生物學(xué)家)toexamineforbugs(臭蟲)on33keyboardsinatypicalLondonoffice,atoiletseatandatoiletdoorhandle.Fourkeyboardswerejudgedpotentialhealthrisksandthemicrobiologistsuggestedremovingonekeyboardasitwastoodirty----fivetimesdirtierthanthecleanedtoiletseat.

‘Mostpeopledon’tgivemuchthoughttothedirtthatbuildsupontheirPC,butifyoudon’tcleanyourcomputer,youmightaswelleatyourlunchoffthetoilet,’saidSarahKinder,theconsumermagazineeditorof“Which?Computing”inastatement.

Thestudyfoundthateatinglunchatdesksisthemaincauseofakeyboardcoveredwithbugs.Droppedpiecesofdryfoodencouragethegrowthofmillionsofgerms.

Poorpersonalhygiene(衛(wèi)生),suchasnotwashinghandsaftergoingtothetoilet,mayalsoaddtothedirtinessofkeyboards.

Butdespitethehealthriskofadirtykeyboard,asurveyof4,000peoplebythemagazinefoundonein10peopleevercleanedtheirkeyboardwhileanothertwoin10nevercleanedtheirmouse.Almosthalf----or46percent----cleanedtheirkeyboardlessthanonceamonth.

Toclearoutbugs,themagazinerecommendsuserspulloutkeyboards,turnthemupsidedownandshakethem.61.Thepassageismainlyto

.

A.tellussomethingaboutthekeyboards

B.warnpeopletocleanthekeyboardsoften

C.tellushowtocleanthekeyboard

D.tellusthegermsonkeyboards

62.Whatdoyouthinktheexpression“Thinktwicebeforeeatingthosedroppedsmallpiecesofdryfoodoffyourcomputerkeyboard”standsfor?

A.Thinkseveraltimesbeforeeatingbesideyourcomputer.

B.Don’tdropfoodsontothe