上海戩浜學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Alwaysreadthe__ontilebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.

A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：解析：B．本題考查名詞辨析。Explanations解釋;instructions指示，說明（書）；descriptions描述，特征，品名；introductions介紹。句意：仔細(xì)閱讀瓶子上的說明，然后服用適量的藥。2.He

toGuangzhouonbusiness．Otherwisehewouldspendthebirthday

withyoutomorrow．

A．isgoing

B．wasgoing

C．isabouttogo

D．wasabouttogo參考答案：A3.Theordercame_________thesoldiers_________thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave

B./;mustleaveC.that;shouldleave

D.when;shouldleave參考答案：C4.-WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulike?-Iespecially_______watchingaTVprogramnamed“TheVoiceofChina”.A.enjoyB.hateC.suggestD.avoid參考答案：A選A。此題考查動詞辨析。enjoy表示喜歡；hate表示討厭；suggest表示建議；avoid表示避免。本題意思為“你喜歡什么類的電視節(jié)目?”“我特別喜歡看叫做‘中國好聲音’的節(jié)目?！币虼吮绢}選A。5.Canyougivemeacase____thisphrasecanbeused?A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：C6.—MayIsmokehere,Madam?—Ifyou________,pleasedoitoutside,assmokingisnotallowedinside.

A.need

B.may

C.must

D.cal

參考答案：C略7.

Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato______inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.

A.one

B.that

C.itD.this參考答案：A8.Thesedoctorsarebusydayandnight,

acureforAIDS.A.bringingon

B.pullingon

C.takingon

D.workingon參考答案：D略9.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.

putaway

B.

putup

C.

puton

D.puttogether參考答案：A略10.ThisistheHumanResourcesDepartment,______youmadeagoodimpressioninyourinterview.Otherwise,you_______beherenow.A.which;aren’t

B.where;wouldn’t

C.that;wouldn’t

D.inwhich;won’t參考答案：B考查定語從句和虛擬語氣。句意：。句中含有逗號，是非限制性定語從句，不能用that，排除C；從句不缺少主語或賓語，排除A；先行詞指的是地點(diǎn)，inwhich在此相當(dāng)于where；otherwise否則，在此表示與過去事實(shí)相反，相當(dāng)于ifyouhadn’tmadea...，主句用wouldhave，排除D，故選B。11.Seasonalinfluenza(流感)is________byasuddenfever,cough,headache,sorethroatandrunnynose.

A.influenced

B.impressed

C.developed

D.characterized參考答案：D12.--HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?--Perhapsnotinmymemory._______,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.A.Ifany

B.Ifever

C.Ifonce

D.Ifnot參考答案：B13.While_____thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto____.Otherwise,itmaybedangeroustostrangers.

A.walking;getloose

B.

walk;

beloose

C.walkingfor;getitloose

D.training;getitrun參考答案：A14.______forourdreams,astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony,offersusasenseofbelonging.A.Beingstruggled B.StrugglingC.Struggle

D.Tobestruggled參考答案：B15.Youhavetobepatientwithwomen.Itwillbealongtimebeforethey________dressingthemselvesup.

A.finish

B.finished

B.willfinish

D.hadfinished參考答案：A16.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.secret

A.envy

B.perfect

C.fever

D.encourage2.nurse

A.sugar

B.usually

C.phrase

D.precious3.various

A.programme

B.distance

C.pattern

D.parent4.charge

A.machine

B.stomach

C.achievement

D.technology5.soft

A.tongue

B.consider

C.comb

D.geography參考答案：CDDCD17.Thepreviouslecturefocusedonthereadingproblemsinnewwords,whilethislecturewillturnto____incomplexsentencestructures．

A．thatB．one

C．those

D．ones參考答案：C略18.Thesicksalesmanwashappytostayathomebecausedoing_____wasathoroughrestforhim.A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.His

（

身體的）conditionisnotsatisfactory．參考答案：physical．他的身體狀況不令人滿意．本題考查語境中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~；physicaladj．身體的；句中需要的是形容詞修飾名詞condition，physicalcondition身體狀況，故答案是physical．三、閱讀理解20.TVShowsandLongBusTrips

Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend—withadsthrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Theadsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardappearsoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste.”“DrinkGood’nWetRootBeer.”“FillupwithPacificGas.”O(jiān)nlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt!BuyItNow!”

Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyou’vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged—newhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivingandit’sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlydaring,theridecanbeasexcitingasasuspense(懸念)story.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?Willthedrivermoveintotherightortheleft-handlane?Afterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyou’vegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.

Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthere’sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat,ofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.Bynowyou’vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrests—evenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustattherighttime.Therearejustnomorewaystosit.56.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?

A.Busesontheroad.

B.Filmsontelevision.

C.Advertisementsonbillboards.

D.Gasstations.57.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.TotalkaboutthesimilaritiesbetweenlongbustripsandTVshows.

B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.

C.TodisplaythedifferencesbetweenlongbustripsandTVshows.

D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.58.Thewriter