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上海洪廟中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Marysaidthey_____________________witheachotherforsixyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A.hasfalleninlove
B.hadfalleninlove
C.hadbeeninlove
D.hasbeeninlove參考答案:C30.Icouldn’t_____:Thelinewasbusy.A.goby
B.goaround
C.getin
D.getthrough參考答案:D略3.Itisquiteimpossiblefor
peopletodo
workinaday.
A.suchlittle,suchmuch
B.sofew,somuch
C.suchfew,somuch
D.sofew,solittle參考答案:B4.--HowdoyoufindthefurnitureIbought?---______________.But___________whatyouboughtwiththeonewehadIdon’tthinkitworththemoney.A.Fascinating./compared
B.Fascinating/comparing
C.Fascinated/tocompare
D.Fascinated/compared參考答案:B5.
Oneminutesheburstinto______,andthenextsheburstout______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter
B.tears;laughingC.tears;laughter
D.crying;laughing參考答案:B6.Don’tlaughatpeoplewhoare______.A.introubles
B.inatrouble
C.introuble
D.inmanytroubles參考答案:C7.WhethertheSpringFestival_____byChristmasarousesincreasingattentioninChina.A.willberepresented
B.willbecalledoff C.willbetakenaway
D.willbereplaced參考答案:D8.—WouldyoumindifI
thisseat?—Sorry.Ithasbeentaken.A.hadtaken
B.willtake
C.took
D.amtaking參考答案:C9.—Whydidn'tyoumovetoanothercitywhenyoufinishedyourfurtherstudyabroad?—Iwantedto,butshesimply________letmego.A.couldn't
B.shouldn'thave
C.wouldn't
D.mustn'thave參考答案:C
10.--WhydidWeiFenfind______difficulttolearnEnglish?---Becausehedidn’tunderstandhisteachermostofthetime.A.this B.that C.it D.What參考答案:C【詳解】考查形式賓語。句意:——為什么WeiFen覺得學(xué)英語很難?——因為他大部分時間都不理解他的老師。find后跟it做形式賓語指代不定式學(xué)英語。故選C。11.I’msurprisedthat____alittleboyknows___manythings.A.so;so
B.such;suchC.such;so
D.so;such.參考答案:C12.—HaveyoureadthenovelTheMillionPoundBankNote?
—Who
it?
A.Writes
B.haswritten
C.wrote
D.hadwritten參考答案:C略13.Idon’tsupposethathomeworkmeanseverythinginseniorhighschool,_________?A.doesit
B.doesn’tit
C.doI
D.don’tthey參考答案:A略14._____wewereworriedaboutwas_______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.A.That;how
B.That;whether
C.What;that
D.What;whether參考答案:D15.________timegoesby,mymother’shairisturninggraybutshehasbecomemuchmoreinterestedinwriting.A.When
B.While
C.As
D.With參考答案:C16.________onatruestory,thefilmHuoYuanjiaispopularwithmanypeople.A.Baseon
B.Basedon
C.Basingon
D.Tobaseon參考答案:A17.Allofusareamazedatthis______temple,whichhasexistedmorethanonethousandyears.
A.bigIndianyellowoldwooden
B.bigyellowoldwoodenIndian
C.yellowbigoldwoodenIndian
D.Indianoldyellowbigwooden參考答案:B略18.Thefirewasfinallybroughtundercontrol,butextensivedamage_________.
A.iscaused B.wascausing
C.hadcaused D.hadbeencaused參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫41.Shewassoangrywithhimbecausehetookhercarwithoutp__________.42.Tomfindsthenewschoolsatisfyingbecausehehasfreea_________toallthegoodresourcesthere.43.Totellyouthetruth,wearerunningoutofmoneysowecan’ta________togoabroadtravellingthissummerholiday.44.Hehasgottenusedtolivingalonealltheseyears.Hefelte______atbeingatthecenterofattention.45.Thewonderfulworldthathase________inhisdreamforthewholelifesuddenlydisappears.46.Mypoorelderbrotherbecamej_________ofmewhenmycareertookoffatlast.47.AdultswhowatchedmorethantwohoursofTVadayweremorel________tobeoverweight.48.Theyhavejustbuiltasystemthatusesa__________intelligencetopredictpeople’sneeds.49.Hesufferedfrombraind_________thataffectshisspeechandleavesgapsinhismemory.50.Currently,evenyoungpeoplearewellawareoftheimportanceofbeinghealthyandlonglife,sotheykeepexercisingregularlyandexpectagreaterl______________.參考答案:41.permission
42.access
43.afford
44.embarrassed
45.existed
46.jealous
47.likely
48.artificial
49.damage
50.longevity【41題詳解】考查名詞。句意:她很生他的氣,因為他未經(jīng)允許就把她的車開走了。permission“允許”。故填permission?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:湯姆覺得新學(xué)校令人滿意,因為他可以免費使用那里所有的好資源。access“(使用或見到的)機會,權(quán)利”。故填access?!?3題詳解】考查動詞。句意:實話,我們快沒錢了,所以這個暑假我們沒錢出國旅游。afford“負(fù)擔(dān)得起”。故填afford。【44題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了這么多年獨自生活。他因為成為大家注意的焦點而感到局促不安。embarrassed“感到局促不安的,尷尬的”。故填embarrassed。【45題詳解】考查動詞。句意:他夢想中的美好世界突然消失了。exist“存在”,此處為現(xiàn)在完成時,應(yīng)使用過去分詞。故填existed?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)我的事業(yè)終于起步時,我那可憐的哥哥開始嫉妒我了。jealous“嫉妒的”。故填jealous。【47題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:每天看電視超過兩個小時的成年人更有可能超重。likely“可能的”。故填likely?!?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他們剛剛建立了一個利用人工智能預(yù)測人們需求的系統(tǒng)。artificial“人工的”。故填artificial?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:他的大腦受損,影響了他的講話,并在他的記憶中留下了空白。damage“損傷”。故填damage。【50題詳解】考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在,即使是年輕人也很清楚健康長壽的重要性,所以他們經(jīng)常鍛煉,期望更長壽。longevity“長壽”。故填longevity。三、閱讀理解20.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(災(zāi)禍).People’schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反應(yīng))towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercial(商業(yè)的)websiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1thateasilycatchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolor1todecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolor1carefully.59.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir
.A.culturalvalues
B.commercialpurposesC.personalexperiences
D.bodies’reactionstothecolor160.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.C.Toencouragepeopletobuythegoods.D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpress
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