山東省濟(jì)寧市曲阜羅廟中學(xué)2021年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheNorthPoleisn't________peoplewouldconsiderapleasantplaceforpeopletoliveasthetemperaturestherearealwaysverylow.A.which

B.thatC.how

D.what參考答案：D2.He______inAmericanforfiveyears,andnowheworksinShanghai.A.haveworked

B.hadworked

C.havebeenworking

D.worked參考答案：D3.Iwouldliketohavemybedroom______white.

A.painting

B.topaint

C.painted

D.beingpainting參考答案：C4.TheTVmanufacturerismuchmoreproductive.Thisyears’productionisthreetimes_____itwasfiveyearsago.A.what B.that C.than

D.as參考答案：A5.------IsJimthere?------______,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.Holdup

B.Holdon

C.Holdout

D.Holdoff參考答案：B6.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is

B.Two-fifth;are

C.Two-fifths;is

D.Two-fifths;are參考答案：C7.ThelargelettersTCLontheboardcanbeseenfroma

offifteenkilometers.A．length

B．distance

C．way

D．space參考答案：B8.Thecountryhas_______severalwarsinthepastcenturyandpeopletherearestilllivingapoorlife.A.setdown

B.joinedin

C.addedup

D.gonethrough參考答案：D9.—Haveyou________himtokeepgoodhours?

—Yes,Ihave.Buthedoesn’tlistentome.A.advised

B.suggested C.agreed

D.persuaded參考答案：A【考點】考察動詞固定搭配本題中的BC兩項動詞后面不能接todo的賓語補足語；advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事；persuadesbtodosth說服某人做某事；句意：—你建議他早睡早起了嗎？—是的，我建議了！但是他不聽我的；根據(jù)本句第二句中的Buthedoesn’tlistentome說明他沒有被說服，故A正確。10.AsChurchillsaid,“Itisnouse_______whatyoulike;youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.”A.todo

B.havingdone

C.done

D.doing參考答案：D11.

scream

A.breast

B.break

C.spread

D.defeat參考答案：D12.Heis_______carelessthatwhateveryousaytohimgoesinatoneearandoutattheother.

A.so

B.very

C.such

D.too參考答案：A略13.Thefirstperson

wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.

A.toarrive

B.arriving

C.arrived

D.arrives參考答案：A略14.He’s___________meeversinceIarrivedhere.Ican’tthankhimtoomuch.A.watchedout B.watchedoutfor C.criedfor D.lookedout參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞短語。短語watch/lookout當(dāng)心（單獨使用）；watchoutfor留意，注意，照顧；cryfor懇求，迫切要求；句意：自從我到這里他一直很照顧我，我再怎么感謝他也不為過。故B項正確。15.Asweallknow，tigersandcats________thesamefamily.A．belongedto

B．a(chǎn)rebelongedto

C．belongto

D．a(chǎn)rebelongingto參考答案：C16.Whoknowsthe________ofthistext?Handsup!A.gift

B.stateC.title

D.medal參考答案：Cgift“贈品；禮物”；state“國家；政府；州；狀態(tài)”；title“題目；標(biāo)題”；medal“獎?wù)?；勛章”。由此及題意可知，應(yīng)選C項。17.Itisthepeoplewho__________history.

A.invent

B.discover

C.create

D.find參考答案：C18.Thecouplehastwosons,

arecollegestudents.

A.andbothofwhom

B.bothofthem

C.ofwhomboth

D.bothofwho參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)19.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

現(xiàn)在越來越多的人選擇在網(wǎng)上找工作。請你就此現(xiàn)象以“HuntingforaJobontheInternet”為題，寫一篇詞數(shù)為100左右的英語短文，發(fā)表自己的看法。要求包括下列內(nèi)容,可以有所添加以使行文連貫。1.人們寧愿在網(wǎng)上找工作而不愿選擇傳統(tǒng)的方法;2.在網(wǎng)上找工作的原因：(1)方便(convenientadj.)(2)簡單

(3)失敗也不會難堪3.你對網(wǎng)上找工作的看法。參考答案：HuntingforaJobontheInternetNowadaysmoreandmorepeoplewouldratherlookforajobontheInternetthaninthenewspapersorinajobmarket.Therearemanyreasonsfortheirpreference。Oneofthereasonsisthatajobhuntercanfindajobconvenientlywithoutbotheringtogethelporadvicefromsorfriends.Besides，bysurfingonlineforajobopportunity,ajobhuntercangetajobsimplyafterreadingtheadsandsendingresumesbye-mails.Whatisimportantisthatthesuccessrateisveryhigh，andevenifonefailstofindajob，itcansparehimtheembarrassmentofbeingrefused.Asforme，IbelievethatwiththeincreasingpopularityoftheInternet，thisnewwaywillbemoreandmorepopularamongjoblesspeopleandlaid-offworkersforitsconvenience，simplicityandhighsuccessrate.

20.假定你是李華，由你負(fù)責(zé)接待一個外國旅游團(tuán)。請你擬定一篇發(fā)言稿向游客介紹南京。要點如下：1.南京位于中國東南部，華東第二大城市。江蘇省省會，人口約500萬。占地面積約為6500平方千米。2.南京有2400多年歷史，曾有10個朝代在此建都，是中華文明的重要發(fā)祥地之一。3.南京有許多名勝，如玄武湖、雞鳴寺、石頭城等。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；玄武湖theXuanwuLake,雞鳴寺theJimingTemple石頭城theStoneCity.Ladiesandgentlemen,

Welcometoourcity.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Ladiesandgentlemen,Welcometoourcity.Nanjing,locatedinthesoutheastofChina,isthesecondlargestcityineasternChina.Also,NanjingisthecapitalcityofJiangsuProvince,withapopulationofabout5million,coveringanareaofmorethan6,500squarekilometers.Nanjingwasoncethecapitalsoftendynastieswithalonghistoryofmorethan2400years,whichisoneofthebirthplacesofChinesecivilization.Withmanyplacesofinterest,suchastheXuanwuLake,theJimingTemple,theStoneCity,NanjingisoneofthemostattractivecitiesinChina.Iwishyouhaveagoodtime.三、閱讀理解1.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon2February,2018?A.AbigeventtowelcomeaChinesenewyear.B.Asocialgatheringtoraisemoneyforwildlife.C.Apartyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.D.AmeetingofKwunTongHighSchoolstudents.2.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?A.$20

B.$40C.$60

D.$803.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TicketsaresoldinKwunTongHighSchool.B.It’sunnecessarytotakesoftdrinkswithyou.C.Freedigitalcamerasareprovidedforeverybody.D.Studentscanhavefestivalfoodasmuchastheycan.參考答案：1.A

2.C

3.B這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文是對藍(lán)田青年中心和觀塘高中為慶祝狗年而舉辦的活動的具體說明，介紹了活動的時間、地點、價格、內(nèi)容等。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題目中的時間“2February,2018”與文章給出的時間相一致，并且由文章開頭可知將有一個慶祝狗年的活動，可知在那天有慶祝中國新年的活動發(fā)生。故選A。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Fee:$20(buythreegetonefree)”可知，活動每人參與費用是20，買三張再免費送一張，題目中正好是四個人，因此只需要買三張，故選C。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FreeSoftDrink”可知，參加活動有免費飲料，因此是不需要自帶飲料的，故選B。22.OneeveningIwasgoingbackfromasupermarket.AsIwasapproachingmycar,Inoticedthatsomepersoncameandstoodbesideme.Hewastheonethatcouldbeconsideredasabum.Itseemedthathehadnocar,nohomeandnojob.Ithoughtthathewouldaskmeformoney,buthedidnotdothat,heonlysaid:“Yourcarisverynice”.Afterseveralmomentsofsilence,Ireplied:“Thanks”,andthentheinnervoicetoldme,“Askhimifheneedshelp”.AfterashorthesitationIaskedhimifheneededanyhelp.Hisresponsewasastonishing.IwillneverforgetthosesimplethreewordsthatIheardfromhim:—“Don’tweall?”Itwasatruediscoverytome.Ineededhelp.AlthoughIhadmoneyandaplacetosleep,IrecognizedthatIneededhelptoo.ThenIopenedmywalletandgavehimenoughmoneytogetamealandsomeshelterforaday.SuddenlyIunderstoodthatnomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,weallneedhelp.Ontheotherhand,nomatterhowpooryouareandhowmanymaterialproblemsyouhave,youstillmightofferyourhelptoothersandyoustillmightbegiving.Evenit’sjustaniceword,youcangivethatanditcanbepricelesstootherpersons.Maybethatmanwasjustahomelessstranger,buttomehewasmorethanthat.MaybehewassentbytheHighestLovingPowerpersonallytometoopenmyeyesandtoshowmethatthereisonething,amongallothervalues,whichisveryimportantandirreplaceableforeachandeveryperson.Actually,itisatruegiftanditiscalledGiving.24.Theunderlinedword“bum”inParagraph1canbeaperson_______.A.whoneedsmoney B.whoisahomelessmanC.whoiswillingtohelpothers D.whoissentbytheHighestLovingPower25.Whydidthewritergiveenoughmoneytotheman?A.Thewriterhadenoughmoneytohelp.B.Heneededmoneytoeatandhavearest.C.Hiswordsgavethewriterdeepthoughts.D.Thewriteriskindandalwayshelpsothers.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Noteveryoneneedshelp. B.Givingisasimportantasreceiving.C.Therichshouldhelpthepoor. D.Ahelpingandtouchingwordcanhelpothers.27.Whatdidthewriterprobablygetfromtheman?A.Truemeaningofgiving. B.Truemeaningofbeingrich.C.Truemeaningofvalues. D.Truemeaningofgifts.參考答案：24.