山東省濟(jì)寧市金鄉(xiāng)縣司馬中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Werushedtothefootballcourt,onlytoseeasign_____intothegroundreadingPERIODICMAINTENANCE（定期維修）.

A.knocked

B.knocking

C.tobeknocked

D.beingknocked

參考答案：A2.Afterintroducingthenewtechnique,theautomobilefactoryproduced________________carsin2010astheyearbefore.

A.twiceas

B.twiceasmuch

C.twicemore

D.twiceasmany參考答案：D3.Istillrememberhowmanyyearsago

Ilastmetherinthecountryside.

A．whenitwas

B．wasitthat

C．whenwasit

D．itwasthat參考答案：D4.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose______liveswereaffected.

A.

whose

B.

that

C.

who

D.

which參考答案：A5.—Whatabout__________lectureyesterday?—Well，__________mostboringoneindeed.A.／；the

B.the；a

C.the;the

D.／；a參考答案：B6.While

downthestreet,Ihappenedtomeetoneofmyfriends.

A.walk

B.walking

C.towalk

D.walked參考答案：B略7.---Itriedmanytimes,butIstillfailedtocompletetheexperiment.

---Cheerup._______andtheproblemwillbesolved.

A.Ifhavealittleeffort B.Havingalittleeffort

C.Ifyouhaveabiteffort D.Abitmoreeffort參考答案：D8.Sofar,hemusthaveachievedhisgoal,

?

A．mustn’the

B．didn’the

C．doesn’the

D．hasn’the參考答案：D略9.Theboywithglasses_____thejudgewithhisattitudeandsenseofhumor.

A.caused

B.prefered

C.impressed

D.bother參考答案：C10.---Albert,Ihaveafavortoaskyou.---_______.A.It’sapleasure

B.Goahead

C.Helpyourself

D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：B11.Theoldladycouldgivethechildsympathy,________anypracticalhelpwouldbebeyondher.A.or

B.so

C.and

D.but參考答案：【答案】12.MaybesomeofyouarecuriousaboutwhatmylifewaslikeonthestreetsbecauseI’veneverreallytalkedaboutit______.A.inplace B.inturn C.inforce D.indepth參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：也許你們中的一些人對(duì)我在街上的生活是什么樣子很好奇，因?yàn)槲覐奈凑嬲钊氲卣務(wù)撨^它。A.inplace就位，適當(dāng)?shù)?；B.inturn反過來，輪流地；C.inforce有效地；D.indepth深入地，全面地。根據(jù)語境“一些人對(duì)我在街上的生活很好奇”，是因?yàn)槲覜]有“深入（indepth）”談?wù)撨^，故選D。13._____________ourforeignpolicy,wenowhavemultiplethreats,veryfewofwhichinvolvethetraditionalbattlesofthepast.

A.Inhonourof

B.Intermsof

C.Intheformof

D.Indefenceof參考答案：B略14.Lucyhas________allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired

B.finished

C.concluded

D.achieved參考答案：24.D

achieve意為“完成，做到，獲得(勝利等)，達(dá)到(目的)”，指克服困難之后取得成功、成就或?qū)崿F(xiàn)預(yù)期的目的，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。根據(jù)其賓語allofthegoals可判斷出“Lucy達(dá)到／實(shí)現(xiàn)了所有的目標(biāo)”。acquire意為“取得，獲得”；finish意為“完成，結(jié)束”；conclude意為“結(jié)束，終止”。略15.–You’vegotastomachache?Butweateatthesameplace.Howcomemystomachisfine?

--Youhaveanironstomach!Mineisn’t___strong.

A.as

B.such

C.much

D.enough參考答案：A略29.Afterthelongmarchthroughthewildforest,theyfoundthemselves______aswellastheirclothes.

A.givenout

B.wornout

C.runout

D.turnedout參考答案：B略17.Thereason______hewaslateforclasswasnotthereason______hegaveme.A.that;whereB.why;because

C.which;that

D.why;that參考答案：D18.ItwasnotuntilIreturnedtoChinathiswinterafterlivingsolongabroad

_Ibegantoexperiencesafetyandhappiness.A.where

B.before

C.that

D.so參考答案：C二、填空19.語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16～25的相應(yīng)位置上。Theinterestinstudyingabroad,particularlyinESL,isontherisearoundtheworldasstudentsseektoobtain______16______universitydegreetoadvancetheirjobopportunities.

______17_______,studentsneedtodecideifstudyingabroadwillhelpthemreachtheirgoals.First,trytodeterminewhetherstudyingabroadwillreallyhelpyouinyourfuture____18________ifgoingoverseasisjustafashionorrightofpassageforcitizensinyourcountry.Askpeople_____19_______havestudiedoverseasiftheexperiencehashelpedthem______20______(educate)andfinanciallyinthelongrun.Second,consider______21______impactstudyingabroadwillhaveonyourfamily.Will______22______beafinancialburdentostudyoverseas?Whatareyourfamily'sexpectationsforyouonceyoureturntoyourcountry?Third,thinkaboutwhetheryoureallyareflexibleandopen-mindedenough________23_________(endure)thechallengesofadjustingtoaforeignculture.Ifyoufeel________24__________(comfort)withyouranswerstothesequestions,thenyoushouldproceedandlookintostudyingabroad______25______moredetail.參考答案：16.a

17.However

18.or

19.who/that

20.educationally

21.what

22.it

23.toendure

24.comfortable

25.in略20.Oneday,Mr.DongguodroveadonkeycarryingmanybookstotheStateofZhongshantoseekan___61__(office)post.Suddenly,awoundedwolfrushedtohimand___62_

_(beg),＂Sir,Iambeingpursued(追捕)__63__ahunter.Iwasshotby___64__arrowandalmostlostmylife.Ibegyoutohideme,andI’llrewardyouwellinthefuture.＂Mr.Dongguosaid,＂I’llsurelytrytosaveyou.ThisissomethingIoughttodo.＂Mr.Dongguotieditupwithrope,putitintohissack,anddrovethedonkeytotheroadsidetoletthehunterpassby.Amoment__65__(late),thehuntercameupandfoundthewolf___66__(miss).HeaskedMr.Dongguo,＂Haveyouseenawolf？＂Mr.Dongguosaid,＂Ihaven’tseenanywolf.＂Thehuntercoulddonothing___67__believethistobetrue.Soheturnedaroundandleft.Whenthewolfheardthesoundfadeinthedistance,itsaidinthesack:＂Sir,pleaseletmeoutofthesack,__68

(tie)theropeandletmeescape.＂Thekind-heartedMr.Dongguo,releasedthewolf.But___69_(expect),thewolfsaidtohim,＂Please,sir,nowIamsostarved.Pleaseletmeeatyou.＂Mr.Dongguofoughtthewolfbare-handedandkepton__70__(shout),＂Youungratefulwolf!Youungratefulwolf!＂參考答案：61.official62.begged63.by64.an65.later66.missing67.but68.untie69.unexpectedly70.shouting【文章大意】本文講述的是東郭先生和狼的故事，東郭先生救了狼，狼卻恩將仇報(bào)，要吃掉東郭先生。61.official

考查形容詞。形容詞修飾名詞，post為名詞職位，所以前面應(yīng)用形容詞。故用official。62.begged

考查時(shí)態(tài)。and連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞在句中均為謂語動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)作聯(lián)系緊密，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故用begged。

63.by

考查介詞。根據(jù)句意可知狼正被一個(gè)獵人追捕，表達(dá)＂被＂，使用介詞by。64.an

考查冠詞。arrow為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且以元音音素開頭，前面用冠詞an。65.later

考查固定短語。amomentlater為固定短語，意思為＂一會(huì)兒之后＂。故用later。66.missing

考查形容詞。find后跟賓語再跟形容詞作賓補(bǔ)，意思：發(fā)現(xiàn)狼不見了。故用missing。67.but

考查固定短語。coulddonothingbut…除了……什么都不能做。故用but。68.untie

考查句意。句意：讓我出去，解開繩子。untie為動(dòng)詞，意為＂解開＂。故用untie。69.unexpectedly

考查副詞及句意。位于句首用逗號(hào)隔開，應(yīng)使用副詞，另外根據(jù)句意可知此處表示＂沒有想到的是＂。故用unexpectedly。

70.shouting

考查固定搭配。固定短語keepondoingsth，故用shouting。三、閱讀理解21.Seventeen-year-oldRandyWaldron.Jr.wasshockedwhenbeappliedforhisfirstcreditcardandwasdenied.Hewasevenmoreshockedbythereason:Hefailedtorepaythousandsofdollarsindebt.Waldron'sidentityhadbeenstolenbyhisfather,wholeftwhenRandywaylearningtowalk.From1982to1999,RandyWaldron.Sr,usedhisson’sSocialSecuritynumbertoobtaincreditfromvariousmerchantsandlenders,thenrackeduptensofthousandsofdollarsindebts.Hedeclaredbankruptcyinhisson’sname,whichresultedindefaultjudgmentsagainsttheyoungerWaldron.IthastakenRandyJr.nowa24-year-oldflightattendant.yearstountangle(解決）themess.Waldronisn’talone.Identitytheftisthiscountry’sfastest-growingcrime-and.increasingly.IDthievesaretargetingchildren.Theircleancreditandabsenceofcriminalhistoriesmakethemidealvictims.LindaFoley,co-executivedirectoroftheIdentityTheftResourceCenterinSanDiegoEstimatesthatatleast400.000childrenhadtheiridentitiesstolenin2005morethandoublethenumberin2003.Waldron’scaseistypical:Theresourcecenterestimatesthattwo-thirdsofchildIDtheftsarecommittedbyfamilymembers.Somedishonestpersonusechildren’snamesandSocialSecuritynumbertoringupmassivedebts;othersusechildren’sidentitiesinplaceoftheirownwhencaughtcommittingothercrimes;stillotherssellidentificationinformationontheblackmarkettoillegalimmigrants,fellowcriminalsoreventerrorists.Thetheftbringsitsvictimsenormousfinancialandemotionaltrauma（創(chuàng)傷）.inpartbecausetheidentityabuseoftengoesundetectedforyears.DealingwithchildidentitytheftafterithappensisextremelydifficultLawsinmanystatesareinsufficienttohandlethecrime’scomplexity,andfinancialinstitutionsareoftenlessthanhelpful.RandyWaldronIr.hasworkedtirelesslyforeightyearstostraightenouthiscreditrecordandhecontinuestodealwiththefallout.“It’sbeenaverylongandhardbattle,”hesays.“Recoveringmyidentitywasreallythehardestpart.Ithinkalotofvictimsassumetheproblemwillgoaway.”28.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoAvoidIdentityTheft

B.ChildIdentityTheftC.RecoverMyIdentity

D.LookoutforfamilyMembers29.Whydochildreneasilybecomethetargetsofidentitytheft?A.BecausetheycannotreadorwriteatayoungageB.BecausetheyaretooyoungtoprotectthemselvesC.BecausetheyhaveemptycreditandcriminalrecordsD.Becauseidentitytheftcan’tbefoundintime30.Withthehelpofthechild’sidentity.thecriminalscandothefollowingexceptthat_____.A.straightenouttheirowncreditrecordB.substitutefortheirownidentitieswhencaughtcommittingcrimesC.obtaincreditsfromvariousmerchantsa