Lesson1Aprivateconversation個(gè)人講話Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion.聽錄音，此后回答以下問題。WhydidthewritercomplaintothepeoplebehindhimLastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.‘Ican’thearaword!’Isaidangrily.‘It’snoneofyourbusiness,’theyoungmansaidrudely.‘Thisisaprivateconversation!’Newwordsandexpressions生詞和短語(yǔ)private(title)[pravt]adj.個(gè)人的conversation[knvsen]n.講話theatre[θit]n.劇場(chǎng)，劇場(chǎng)seat[si:t]n.座位play[ple]n.戲loudly[ladl]adv.高聲地Notesonthetext課文說明

angry[gri]adj.生氣的angrily['ɡrl]adv.生氣地attention[tenn]n.注意bear[be(r)](bore[b:(r)],born[b:n])v.容忍business[bzns]n.事rudely[ru:dli]adv.無禮地，魯莽地1gotothetheatre,去看戲2gotangry,生氣3turnround,轉(zhuǎn)身，也可用turnaround。payattention,注意。Icouldnotbearit.我沒法忍耐此中的it是指上文中的那對(duì)男女高聲說話又不理睬作者的生氣眼光。noneofyourbusiness,不關(guān)你的事。參照譯文上禮拜我去看戲。我的座位很好，戲很存心思，但我卻沒法賞識(shí)。一青年男子與一青年女子坐在我的身后，高聲地說著話。我特別生氣，由于我聽不見演員在說什么。我回過頭去怒目著那一男一女，他們卻絕不理睬。最后，我不由得了，又一次回過頭去，生氣地說：“我一個(gè)字也聽不到了！”“不關(guān)你的事，”那男的絕不客氣地說，“這是個(gè)人間的講話！”Summarywriting綱領(lǐng)寫作Answerthesequestionsinnotmorethan55words.回答以下問題，將答案構(gòu)成一個(gè)段落，不要超出55個(gè)單詞。1Wheredidthewritergolastweek5Couldthewriterheartheactorsornot2Didheenjoythepartyornot6Didheturnroundornot3Whowassittingbehindhim7Whatdidhesay4Weretheytalkingloudly,orweretheytalking8Didtheyoungmansay,‘Theplayisnotinteresting,’quietlyordidhesay,‘Thisisaprivateconversation!’綱領(lǐng)寫作參照：Thewriterwenttothetheatrelastweek.Hedidnotenjoytheparty.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindhim.Theyweretalkingloudly.Thewritercouldnotheartheactors.Heturnedround.

‘Ican’thearaword!

’Hesaid.‘Thisisaprivateconversation!’theyoungmansaid.(55words)Keystructures

重點(diǎn)句型Wordorderinsimplestatements簡(jiǎn)單陳說句的語(yǔ)序Astatementtellsusaboutsomething.Allthesentencesinthepassagearestatements.Eachofthesestatementscontainsoneidea.Eachstatementtellsusaboutonething.Astatementthattellsusaboutonethingisasimplestatement.陳說句用來表達(dá)一件事情。本段課文中的全部句子都是陳說句。每個(gè)句子包括著一個(gè)見解，告訴我們一件事情。凡是表達(dá)一件事情的陳說句都是簡(jiǎn)單陳說句。Theorderofthewordsinastatementisveryimportant.Lookatthesetwostatements.Theybothcontainthewordsbuttheydonotmeanthesamething:陳說句的語(yǔ)序很重要，注意下邊兩個(gè)句子，每句話所用的單詞同樣，但句子所表達(dá)的意思不同樣：Thepolicemanarrestedthethief.警察拘捕了小偷。Thethiefarrestedthepoliceman.小偷拘捕了警察。Asimplestatementcanhavesixparts,butitdoesnotalwayshavesomany.Studytheorderofthewordsinthefollowingcolumns.Notethatcolumn6(When)canbeatthebeginningorattheendofastatement.一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單陳說句能夠由6部分構(gòu)成，可是其實(shí)不是每個(gè)句子都有這么多構(gòu)成部分。注意下表中句子的語(yǔ)序。第6欄（表示時(shí)間）能夠放在句首或句尾。Exercises練習(xí)Rulesevencolumnsonadoublesheetofpaper.Atthetopofeachcolumn,writethenumbersandthewordsgivenintheTablebelow.Copyouttherestofthepassage.PutthewordsofeachstatementinthecorrectcolumninthewayshownintheTable.在一張大紙上畫出7欄，在前兩行相應(yīng)的欄內(nèi)填入下表中第1、2行的數(shù)字和重點(diǎn)詞，將課文中其余句子也按同一形式抄如表內(nèi)。6123456WhenWhoActionWhoHowWhereWhenWhichWhichWhatWhatLastIwenttotheweektheatre.IhadaverygoodseatTheplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotit.enjoyAyoungmanwerebehindandayoungsittingme.womanTheywereloudly.talkingIgotveryangry.Icouldnottheactors.hearIturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandangrily.thewomanTheydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotit.bearIturnedroundagain.‘Ican’thearaword!’Isaidangrily.‘Itisnoneofyourbusiness,’theyoungmansaidrudely.Thisisaprivateconversation.說明：本課的重點(diǎn)句型是簡(jiǎn)單陳說句。陳說句是用來表達(dá)一件事情的句子。每個(gè)句子包括一個(gè)見解，告訴我們一件事情。一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單陳說句能夠由6部分構(gòu)成，可是其實(shí)不是每個(gè)句子都有那么多部分。這6部分的序次應(yīng)當(dāng)是：主語(yǔ)/動(dòng)詞/賓語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ)/方式狀語(yǔ)/地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)/時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（Subject/Verb/Object

orComplement/Manner/Place/Time）。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)能夠放在句尾，也能夠放在句首：Thechildrenplayedgamesquietlyintheirroomyesterday.主/動(dòng)/賓/方式/地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間LastweekIwenttothetheatre.時(shí)間/主/動(dòng)/地點(diǎn)BUsethesevencolumnsagainforthisexercise.Thereisalineundereachwordorgroupofwordsinthestatementsbelow.Thewordsarenotintherightorder.Arrangethemcorrectlyinthesevencolumns.Lookatthisexample:IlastyeartoAmericawent.Thecorrectorderis:I(who)went(action)toAmerica(where)lastyear(when).Or:LastyearIwenttoAmerica.1ThefilmIenjoyedyesterday.Ienjoyedthefilmyesterday.2ThenewslistenedtoIcarefully.Ilistenedtothenewscarefully.3Wellthemanthepianoplayed.Themanplayedthepianowell.4Gamesplayedyesterdayintheirroomthechildrenquietly.Thechildrenplayedgamesquietlyintheirroomyesterday.5Quietlythedoorheopened.Heopenedthedoorquietly.6Immediatelylefthe.Heleftimmediately.7Atreeinthecornerofthegardenheplanted.Heplantedatreeinthecornerofthegarden.8Beforelunchtheletterinhisofficequicklyheread.Hereadtheletterquicklyinhisofficebeforelunch.9ThismorningabookIfromthelibraryborrowed.Iborrowedabookfromthelibrarythismorning.10Thesoupspoiltthecook.Thecookspoiltthesoup.11WeathomestayonSunday.WestayathomeonSundays.12Therealotofpeopleareatthebusstop.Therearealotofpeopleatthebusstop.13Thelittleboyanapplethismorningategreedilyinthekitchen.Thelittleboyategreedilyanappleinthekitchenthismorning.14Shebeautifuldraws.Shedrawsbeautiful.15MusicIlikeverymuch.Ilikemusicverymuch.16Anewschoolbuilttheyinourvillagelastyear.Theybuiltanewschoolinourvillagelastyear.17Thematchatfouro’clockended.Thematchendedatfouro’clock.18Shealetterfromherbrotherlastweekreceived.Shereceivedaletterfromherbrotherlastweek.Multiplechoicequestions多Comprehension理解1Thewriterturnedround.Helookedatthemanandthewomanangrily_____.(a)andtheystoppedtalking(b)buttheydidn’tstoptalking(c)buttheydidn’tnoticehim(d)buttheylookedathimrudely解析：（b）最正確。因（a）和（d）都與文內(nèi)容不符，也不符合；（c）的意是“他沒有注意他”，而作者的意其實(shí)不是想他注意他，而是想他停止。因此（b）最能表達(dá)作者小內(nèi)心的感覺。文：作者回去。他怒著那一男一女，可是他卻沒有停止。Theyoungmansaid,‘It’snoneofyourbusiness.’Hewastalkingtotheyoungwoman.Hewastalkingtoabouttheplay.Hethoughtthewriterwastryingtolistentohisconversationwiththeyoungwoman.Hethoughtthewriterwasaskinghimaquestion.解析：文：

（c）。其余答案不符合原文意思。年人：“不關(guān)你的事”。他作者是想法聽他和年女子的。Structure

句型3

Lastweekthewriterwenttothetheatre.Hewas_____thetheatre.解析：文：

(a)to(b)at(c)into(d)on（b）。因to不正確，能夠是Hewenttothetheatre；into也不正確，是Hewentintothetheatreon不符合法。表示在某一個(gè)地方能夠用介in或at，in表示在大的空，如國(guó)家、城市等，at表示在小的地點(diǎn)或空，如attheoffice、atthechurch、atthetheatre等，因此at是正確。上周作者去看。他在院里。

；4

Theyoungmanandtheyoungwomanweresittingbehindhim.Hewassitting_____them.(a)before(b)above(c)aheadof(d)infrontof解析：(d)。above在??上邊；aheadof在??的前面，在??以前，不睦behind想，也不位置的前后序，是抽象意上的，如“科技力”，“”等見解。；before和infrontof都是和behing相的，都有“在??的前面”的意思。但infrontof更詳細(xì)地地點(diǎn)，而before包括更泛的意思，即、空、序次、等、重要性等方面的“在??前面”。文：一青年男子與一青年女子坐在我的身后。他坐在他的地點(diǎn)的前面。5_____didthewriterfeelAngry.(a)Where(b)Why(c)How(d)When解析：(c)。Where/Why/When提都不符合，都不是狀提的，只有How適合。文：作者感怎樣怒。6Helookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Helookedat_____angrily.(a)them(b)they(c)their(d)us解析：(a)。觀察人稱代的格形式。they只做主；their只做定；us然能做，但意思不符。文：他怒著那一青年男子與一青年女子。他怒著他。7Theyoungmanandtheyoungwomanpaid_____attentiontothewriter.(a)none(b)any(c)notany(d)no解析：(d)。none是代，極少用在名前面；any只好用在否認(rèn)或疑句中；notany不符合法，因前面沒有助did。文：一青年男子與一青年女子沒有注意到作者。Vocabulary8Hehadagoodseat.Hewassittinginagood_____.(a)chair(b)place(c)armchair(d)class解析：(b)。chair椅子；armchair手扶椅；class班。3者都和seat的意思不符。seat是“座位”、“坐席”的意思。的是可供做下的地方，不是指詳細(xì)椅子。只有place是seat的同。文：他的座位很好。他坐在一個(gè)好地方。9Hewasayoungman.Hewasn’tvery____.(a)old(b)big(c)tall(d)large解析：(a)。big大的（指體）；tall高的（指身材）；large大的（指空和面）