Unit7ARTLESSON2BEIJINGOPERA

題組練·領(lǐng)悟方法詞匯一master（1）vt.精通，掌握（2）n.大師；主人 ◆教材原句Allofthosearedifficulttomaster!所有那一些都很難掌握！◆要點(diǎn)必記masteratechnique掌握一項(xiàng)技術(shù)masterdegree碩士學(xué)位；研究生masterplan總體規(guī)劃；藍(lán)圖MasterofScience理學(xué)碩士，理科碩士beamasterofoneself能控制自己的感情MasterofBusinessAdministration工商管理學(xué)碩士（MBA） ◆單句語法填空（1）Thispaintingisclearlytheworkof

master.（2）ShelivedinItalyforseveralyearsbutneverquite

（master）thelanguage.◆單句寫作（3）Icanbe___________________（自己的主人）inlearning.（4）It’snoteasy__________（掌握）aforeignlanguage.（5）You_______________（必須控制）yourtemper.amasteredamasterofmyselftomasterhavetomaster詞匯二referto提到；指的是；涉及；參考

◆教材原句Ithinkyou’rereferringtothefactthat...我認(rèn)為你正在提到一個(gè)事實(shí)……◆要點(diǎn)必記refer...to...把……提交……refertosb.as...稱某人是……；認(rèn)為某人是……◆學(xué)法點(diǎn)撥·referto+詞典、參考書等·lookup+被查閱的東西refertoadictionary=lookup...inadictionary查詞典◆詞語積累referencen.參考；推薦信forfuturereference供日后參考

◆單句語法填空（1）Whodoyouthinktheteacherisreferring

?（2）Thescientistreferredtothediscovery

themostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisfield.（3）Writedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture

（refer）.◆單句寫作（4）Somescientificstoriesthisbook_________（提及）havecometruenow.（5）Whenreading，you’dbetteravoid____________________（查閱字典）toooften. （6）Youshould____________________（把這件事上報(bào)）theheadmaster.toasreferencereferstoreferringtothedictionaryreferthismatterto詞匯三otherwiseadv.否則；要不然

◆教材原句Otherwise，itwouldhavebeendifficulttoattracttheaudience’sattention.否則，它將很難吸引觀眾的注意力?！粢c(diǎn)必記（1）通常用于“祈使句+otherwise+陳述句”句型，意為“否則”，相當(dāng)于or。（2）otherwise常用于虛擬語氣句中，表示否定的條件，即表示與前述內(nèi)容相反的條件?！魧W(xué)法點(diǎn)撥or和orelse也可表達(dá)“否則”。 ◆單句語法填空（1）Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage；otherwisewe

（visit）moreplacesofinterestyesterday.（2）You’dbetterhurry，

you’llmisstheexhibition.◆單句寫作（3）抓住機(jī)會(huì)，要不然你會(huì)后悔的。Seizethechance，otherwiseyou

it.（4）今天我身體不舒服，否則這事我就會(huì)親自去做了。I’mnotfeelingwelltoday.OtherwiseI

itmyself.wouldhavevisitedotherwise/orwillregretwoulddo詞匯四complexadj.復(fù)雜的

◆教材原句SimplemovementsinBeijingOperaoftenrepresentmorecomplexactions...京劇中的簡(jiǎn)單的步伐往往代表著更復(fù)雜的行動(dòng)……◆要點(diǎn)必記acomplexproblem/subject復(fù)雜難懂的問題/科目acomplexsystemofhighways復(fù)雜的公路網(wǎng)◆詞語積累complexityn.復(fù)雜性simplicityn.簡(jiǎn)單 ◆單句語法填空（1）Onlynowdidheunderstandthefull

（complex）oftheproblem.（2）Theadvantageoftheideawasits

（simple）.（3）Wehavelanguageanduseittoexpress

（complexity）ideas.◆單句寫作（4）The___________________（復(fù)雜的關(guān)系）amongthemmademeamazed.（5）Peterissotalentedthathehasaquickunderstandingofthe___________（復(fù)雜的曲調(diào)）.complexitysimplicitycomplexcomplexrelationship

complextune詞匯五aspectn.方面；方位；外貌

◆教材原句ItseemslikesomanyaspectsofBeijingOperacomefromancienttraditions.似乎京劇的很多方面來源于古老的傳統(tǒng)?！粢c(diǎn)必記inallaspects=ineveryaspect在各個(gè)方面fromthe...aspect從……方面看allaspectsofsth.某事的方方面面 ◆單句語法填空（1）Wecouldtellbyherpaintingsthatshewasinfluencedbyherfatherinmany

（aspect）.◆單句寫作（2）Hewasinterested_______________/_______________（在各個(gè)方面）oftheworkhere.（3）Thisplanisverygood____________________（從社會(huì)角度來看）.

aspectsinallaspects/ineveryaspectfromthesocialaspect

詞匯六emotionn.情感

◆教材原句Whatemotionsdothespeakersexpress?說話者表達(dá)了什么情緒？◆要點(diǎn)必記beovercomewithemotion激動(dòng)得不能自持conveycertainemotions傳達(dá)某些情感controlone’semotions控制某人的情緒awaveofemotion情緒的高漲amixtureofemotions百感交集◆詞語積累emotionaladj.情緒（上）的，情感（上）的emotionalharm情感傷害emotionallyadv.感情上，情緒上 ◆單句語法填空（1）Likealotofmen，hefindsithardtoexpresshis

（emotion）.（2）The

（emotion），physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending.◆單句寫作（3）他正試圖控制自己的情緒。Hewasattemptingto________________.（4）她的聲音充滿了激情。Hervoice____________________.emotions

emotionalcontrolhisemotionswasfullofemotion詞匯七quiteafew相當(dāng)多；不少（后接可數(shù)名詞）

◆教材原句ButtherewerequiteafewthingsIdidn’tunderstand.但是有很多我不明白的東西?！粢c(diǎn)必記quiteafewpeople/students相當(dāng)多的人/學(xué)生afewpeople/students幾個(gè)人/學(xué)生fewpeople/students幾乎沒有人/學(xué)生◆誤區(qū)警示quiteafew許多；相當(dāng)多（修飾可數(shù)名詞）quitealittle許多；相當(dāng)多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）quitealotof不少；很多（修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞） ◆單句語法填空（1）Ithashappenedfourtimesinourhistory，whichisquite

fewtimes，actually.（2）Forquiteafew

（time）Ifailedtogooutofashoppingcentreandwasembarrassed.◆單句寫作（3）_______________（相當(dāng)多的）wateriswastedeveryyear.（4）Ireceived__________（幾張）postcards.（5）____________________（相當(dāng)多的學(xué)生）attendedthepartyheldlastnight.（6）__________（幾乎沒有人）daredtoentertheburninghouse.atimesQuitealittleafewQuiteafewstudentsFewpeople句式一wish后跟賓語從句用虛擬語氣

◆教材原句IwishIknewmoreaboutthem.我希望我對(duì)它們了解得更多。◆要點(diǎn)必記wish后面所跟的賓語從句中的虛擬語氣表示某種不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。其主要形式有三種：·表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬，從句謂語用過去式（