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山東省淄博市臨淄區(qū)第二中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhandnow______youwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetesthasstarted.A.that
B.as
C.eventhough
D.asthough參考答案:B33.Littlejoycan_______thatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.
A.manage
B.challenge
C.make
D.equal參考答案:D略3.Whattowearinwinter?Thelookofqueensandprincessesaroundtheworldmaygiveyousome________,whichareelegantandalsoattainable.A.interpretations
B.inspirations
C.innovations
D.invitations參考答案:B4.---Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.---Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter____youenjoyedyourselves.A.unless
B.asfaras
C.aslongas
D.until參考答案:C5.TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames
inBeijingin2008.
A.hold
B.holding
C.held
D.tobeheld
參考答案:
D.
解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的基本用法。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)用被動(dòng),排除A,B,而且應(yīng)該是將來,排除C,因?yàn)镃表示完成;不定式的一般式表示將來。6.Asakeennetizen,shethinksthere________bebetterwaysforthegovernmenttodealwiththeInternetcafesratherthantoshutthemdown.
A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might參考答案:B7.Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?
Yes._____,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.
A.Ifever
B.Ifbusy
C.ifanything
D.ifpossible參考答案:D8.Ican't
himintheknowledgeofwildplants.
Asamatteroffact,he'sanexpert.A.compare
B.win
C.match
D.defeat參考答案:C9.—Mom,I’msorrytotellyouIfailed
mathstest.—Don’tloseheart.But,given
secondchance,youaresupposedtopass.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.a;the參考答案:B10.---Haveyouheardabouthisplan?Howdoesitsoundtoyou?
---________.Ilikeit.
A.Verywell
B.Practical
C.Unreasonable
D.Wonderfully參考答案:B略11.--Theremusthavebeenastormthere.
--_______.
A.Therecouldn’tbeB.Thereneedn’tbeC.IthinktherewasD.Theremustn’thavebeen參考答案:C12.Theydidn’tdiscoveruntiltheyhappenedtoenterthebackroom_______someonehadstolenthepricelesspainting.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when參考答案:A略13.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheSmithsleft_____city;Ionlyrememberitwas____Monday.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the,the參考答案:C14.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really?_________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.It’sOKwithmeC.Don’tbesorry
D.Idon’tcare參考答案:A15.—Hey,Tina.CanIaskyouaquestion?—Sure.____ A.Whynot?
B.What'sup?
C.Sowhat?
D.Whatfor?參考答案:B16.You
tillthelightsturnedgreenbeforecrossingthestreet,oryouwouldn’thavebeenhurtbythelorry
A.shouldwait
B.musthavewaited
C.shouldhavewaited
D.mustwait參考答案:C17.
Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato______inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.
A.one
B.that
C.itD.this參考答案:A18.----Canyoukeepasecret?----You
worry,I’mnotgoingtomentionittoanyone.A.needn’t
B.couldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.won’t參考答案:A二、填空19.Chinese-AmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival(孔子文化節(jié))onSept,28inFlushingQueens,NewYorkCity'seasternmostborough.Theeventservesnotonly
___41___
aspectacularceremonytomemorizetheworld-famousChinesephilosopher,butachance___42___celebrate)Chineseculturetogetherwithotherlocalcommunities,saidWangLizhi,presidentofAmericaEastShandongAssociation(AESA).Co-sponsoredbyAESA,AmericaEastShandongChamberofCommerceandConfuciusEducationFoundationInc,thefestival
___43___(feature)recitationofthe“DiZiGui,”literallytranslatedas"StandardsforbeingaGoodPupilandChild,"abook___44___(write)basedonConfucius'teachingsthatemphasizethe___45___(base)necessitiesforbeingagoodpersonandguidelinesfor___46___
(live)inharmonywithothers,aswellasChinesetraditionaldances,Shan-dongfolkmusicandphotoexhibitions.Thegroupshostedthe___47___(one)InternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalinflushingonSept.28Lastyeartocelebratethe2,568thanniversaryofthebirthofConfucius(551BC-479BC).Confuciuswas___48___extraordinaryeducatorandphilosopher,andfoundedConfucianism.Itwashe___49___firstsetupprivateschoolsandreceivedstudentsfromeverywalkoflifewithout___50___
(consider)oftheirsocialstatus.參考答案:41.as
42.tocelebrate
43.features
44.written
45.basic
46.living
47.first
48.an
49.that/who
50.consideration【分析】本文介紹了中美社區(qū)團(tuán)體準(zhǔn)備舉辦第二屆國際孔子文化節(jié)的目的,活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和意義?!?1題詳解】考查介詞。此處指慶??鬃游幕?jié)活動(dòng)不僅是作為一個(gè)壯觀的儀式來紀(jì)念世界著名的中國哲學(xué)家,表示“作為”用介詞as,故填as.【42題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處指這個(gè)活動(dòng)還是與其他當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)一起慶祝中國文化的機(jī)會,此處是不定式作chance的定語,故填tocelebrate.【43題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞形式。此處指這個(gè)節(jié)目以背誦弟子規(guī)為特色,與上下文時(shí)態(tài)一致用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是thefestival是單數(shù),動(dòng)詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填features.【44題詳解】考查過去分詞。句中abook與動(dòng)詞write是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,指書被寫。用過去分詞作定語表被動(dòng),故填written.【45題詳解】考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞necessities用形容詞,指基本的需要。故填basic.【46題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中介詞for后用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語,故填living.【47題詳解】考查序數(shù)詞。此處由the限制,根據(jù)開頭holdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival(孔子文化節(jié))onSept,28可知今年是第二屆,去年是第一屆。故填first【48題詳解】考查冠詞。此處指孔子是一位杰出的教育家和哲學(xué)家,表示“一個(gè)”且extraordinary開頭音標(biāo)是元音音標(biāo)。故填冠詞an.【49題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語從句,先行詞是he指人,在定語從句中做主語,用關(guān)系代詞that/who引導(dǎo)。故填that/who.【50題詳解】考查名詞。此處指孔子接收來自各行各業(yè)的學(xué)生,而不考慮他們的社會地位。介詞without后加名詞作賓語,故填consideration.【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn):第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如小題9中先行詞是he指人,在定語從句中做主語,用關(guān)系代詞that/who引導(dǎo)。故填that/who.20.課文填空(共5題,滿分5分)Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin__1__asCalifornia,noonereallyknows.ScientistsbelievethatthesefirstsetterscrossedtheBerlinStraitfromAsiatoAlaska__2__ofalandbridge.Thousandswerekilledor__3__slavery.__4__,many__5__broughtbyEuropeans.Cloninghastwo__6__.Firstly,…Secondly,itisvaluableforresearchon__7__andformedicalresearchonanimals.…Many__8__toclonemammalsfailed.Butatlastthe__9__ofthescientistswasrewardedin1996__10__—thecloningofDollythesheep.參考答案:1.whatwenowknow
2.bymeansof
3.forcedinto
4.Inaddition
5.diedfrom
6.majoruses
7.newplantspecies
8.a(chǎn)ttempts
9.determinationandpatience
10.withabreakthrough
三、閱讀理解21.A.GolocalB.EnjoyyourselfC.KnowyourgoalsD.LeavetimefornewfindingsE.PacklightandrightF.Readupbeforeyougo80._________
Whenyousitdowntoplanyourholiday,thefirststepistomakesureyou’reveryclearaboutwhatyouwanttogetoutofit.Doyouwantanimmersioninculture,ordoyouwanttosimplyrechargeyourbodybatteries?Doyouwanttoreadasackofnovelsortangotilldawn?Doyouwantextensivefamilybondingtimeortimeforeverymemberofthefamilytotrythingsontheirown?81._________
Getagoodguidebookortwoandreadupontheculture,historyandattractionsofthedestination.SurftheInternetformoreinformation;readlocalpublicationsonline.Themoreyouknow,thebetteryou’llbeabletoappreciatetheplaceandchoosefromthemanyoptionsitpresents.Andthebetteryou’llunderstandallthenewthings—sights,issues,people,ritualsyouencounter.82._________
Takeclothesthatareadaptableandcrameverythingyounee
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