LanguagePointsUnit1Art熟記單詞1.

(adj.)現(xiàn)實主義的，逼真的，現(xiàn)實的2.

(adj.&n．)抽象的，深奧的；摘要3.

(n.)雕塑4.

(adj.)作為結(jié)果的5.

(n.&v．)目標，目的；瞄準6.

(n.)象征，符號7.

(n.)價值realisticabstractsculptureconsequentaimsymbolvalue熟記單詞1.

(adj.)現(xiàn)實主義的，逼真的，現(xiàn)實的2.

(adj.&n．)抽象的，深奧的；摘要3.

(n.)雕塑4.

(adj.)作為結(jié)果的5.

(n.&v．)目標，目的；瞄準6.

(n.)象征，符號7.

(n.)價值realisticabstractsculptureconsequentaimsymbolvalue8.

(n.)焦點9.

(n.)宗教10.

(n.)(尤作復數(shù))所有，財產(chǎn)11.

(v.)使確信，使信服12.

(adj.)荒謬的，可笑的13.

(adj.)爭議的，爭論的14.

(n.)現(xiàn)今focusreligionpossessionconvinceridiculouscontroversialnowadays15.

(n.&v.)努力，嘗試，企圖16.

(vt.)預言，預告，預測17.

(adj.)敢作敢為的，侵略的，18.

(n.)束，串19.

(n.)展覽，展覽會，陳列20.

(n.)文明，文化，文明社會attemptpredictaggressivebunchexhibitioncivilization翻譯詞組1．取代……的位置2．擁有3．集中，聚焦

4．使某人相信5．瞄準，爭取

6．大量taketheplaceofin(the)possessionoffocusonconvincesb.ofsth.aimatagreatdeal7．因此，結(jié)果8．被當作……而接受9．(可是)另一方面10.寧愿inconsequencebeacceptedasontheotherhandwouldrather2.abstractadj.

抽象的；深奧的n.

摘要

abstractlyadv.抽象地，理論上

abstractionn.抽象概念（1）美和勇敢都是抽象名詞。

Beautyand__________areabstractnouns.(2)你說得太抽象讓人無法理解。

______yousaidistoo_________tounderstand.(3)她只看了這本小說的摘要。

Sheonlyreadan__________ofthenovel.（4）Thereisnoanswertothisquestion

intheabstract.braveryWhatabstractabstract3.faithn.

信任，信念，信心，

faithful

adj.忠心的，忠誠的

faithfullyadv.忠實地，忠誠地搭配：havefaithin對……有信心

1）Doyouhave

faithinyourself?2）Ihave_____inyourmedicalskill.3）孩子們在學習如何理解不同信仰的人。Thechildrenarelearningtounderstandpeopleofdifferent_______.4）Wehavea_______dog,anditdoesthings__________forus.faithfaithfulfaithfullyfaiths1)Heoverslept；____________hewaslate.2)Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwillfacethe___________.3)TheconsequenceisthatyouwillfailinNME.4.consequentlyadv.所以，結(jié)果

consequencen.

后果Itrainedthatdayand_____,thebaseballgamewascalledoff.A.howeverB.stillC.consequentlyD.soCinconsequence因而consequenceconsequently5.adoptvt.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)adoptionn.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)AngelinaJuliedecidedtoadoptherhusband’sadvicetoadoptbabies.6.possessv.

擁有，具有；支配,控制possessionn.

財產(chǎn)[搭配]inpossessionof擁有

inthepossessionof為……擁有takepossessionof擁有他擁有這套房子。Heis_______________thehouse.=Thehouseis__________________him.inpossessionofinthepossessionof7、agreatdeal大量，許多,…….得多Thelazysheeptalksagreatdeal,butdoeslittle.Inconsequence,agreatdealofworkisunfinished.Butheeatsagreatdealfasterthanothers.8.attemptvt.

嘗試；企圖搭配：attempttodosth./doingsth.他曾試圖做這件事。Heattempted_________________it.todo/doing(2)n.

努力，嘗試搭配：makeanattempttodosth.atthefirst/secondattempt他試圖成為一個優(yōu)秀的學生。He_____________________tobecomeagoodstudent.madeanattempt9、preferencen.

喜愛；偏愛（不可數(shù)名詞）；

更喜歡的人或物（可數(shù)名詞）搭配：haveapreferenceforgive(a)preferencetoinpreferenceto更喜歡……給……以優(yōu)惠；優(yōu)待優(yōu)先于；而不是（1）父母不應該流露出對任何一個孩子的偏心。Parentsshouldnotshowpreferenceforanyoneoftheirchildren.她比較喜歡咖啡而不是茶。She_____________________cofferatherthantea.hasapreferencefor(3)她選擇學小提琴而不愿學鋼琴。Shechosetolearntheviolin_____________________thepiano.inpreferenceto10、appeal1、vi.

呼吁，要求，有感染力，求助于，訴諸（常與to連用）搭配：appealtosb.forsth.appealtosb.todosth.appealtosb.為某事向某人呼吁呼吁某人做某事（1）那些領導要求群眾支持。Thoseleaders__________________________support.appealtothemassesfor(2)政府要求大家節(jié)約用水。Thegovernmentis_______________________savewater.appealingtoeveryoneto對某人有吸引力；使某人感興趣（3）這則廣告對公眾很有吸引力。Theadvertisement___________verymuch_____thepublic.

appealsto2、appealvt.將……上訴他們準備將這個案例向法院上訴。Theywill_______thiscase____thecourt.appealto1)Iwouldrather_______(stay)athometoday.2)Hewouldrather____________surrender.他寧死不屈。3)Iwouldratheryou_______(come)heretomorrow.4)---DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?---________.

A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually.B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhereC.Great!Ilovepets D.No,youcan’tstaydiethancameA11.wouldrather意為“寧愿”

寧愿(不)做某事 寧愿做A而不做B

寧愿某人做…

寧愿某人做了…wouldrather(not)dowouldratherdoAthandoBwouldrathersb.didsth.wouldrathersb.haddonesth.（從句中謂語用一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼膭幼?；用過去完成時表過去的動作）1)Itwas________acolddaythattheiceintheriverwasnearlytwofeetthick.2)Itwas_______coldadaythattheiceintheriverwasnearlytwofeetthick.3)Thereare_______manymistakesinyourcompositionthatIcan’tunderstandit.4)Hehasmade________rapidprogressthathegotthefirstintheexam.5)Heissuchagoodboy________everyonelikeshim.6)Heissuchagoodboy________everyonelikes.

suchsososuchso+adj./adv.so+adj.+an/a+c.n(單)so+many(few,much,little)+n.such+(a)+(adj.)+n12.sosuchthatasExercises1、Therainwasheavy,(and)____thelandedwasflooded.A.consequentlyB.howeverC.whateverD.butA2、Nowadayswiththehelpofadvancedequipment,it’seasyto____theweatheraheadoftime.A.predictedB.forecastC.foretellD.preferB3、Alampisconcreteandyoucantouchit,butitsbrightnessis______.A.academic(學術(shù)的）B.

abstractC.absurd(荒唐的）D.

absoluteB4、Aftertheearthquake,_____foodandmedicinewassentthere.agoodmanyB.scoresofC.agooddealofD.alargenumberofC5、It’suselesstryingto____herthatshedoesn’tneedtoloseanyweight.A.believeB.ensureC.convinceD.convict(證明……有罪）C6、Myremarkswerenot_____you,it’sJack’sfault.A.aimB.aimedtoC.aimedatD.pointedtoC7Youcan’t_____thehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.takepossessionofB.inthepossessionofC.InpossessionofD.possessionA8.Everybodyispreparingforthefinalexam,andtheyarenow___it.IntheshadowofB.intheshadeofC.UnderthecoverofC.underthe