Module6AnimalsinDanger漫畫欣賞

畫面描述

Anelderlymanisholdinghisumbrellatoprotecthisbelovedpetdogfromtheheavyrain，whilehehimselfiswalkingintherain.你能否對此加以擴(kuò)展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？寓意理解

Inoursociety，manyelderlyfolksarelivinginloneliness.Sotheirpetistheonlyfamilymembertheyhavetowhomtheyshowtheirfullattention.

重點單詞1．worthadj.值……錢的，值得……的Ourhouseisworthabout￡200,000.我們的房子價值約20萬英鎊。[劍橋高階]Themuseumiscertainlyworthavisit.這家博物館的確值得參觀。Theideaiswellworthconsidering.這個想法很值得考慮。【知識整合】(1)beworth＋somemoney值多少錢beworthdoing值得干……(2)worthyadj.值得……的beworthy值得……beworthyofnote/attention/consideration/support值得注意/考慮/支持(3)worthwhileadj.值得花時間/金錢/精力的It’sworthwhile干某事是值得的【特別提示】(1)beworthdoing是用主動語態(tài)表被動；(2)如果表達(dá)“很值得”應(yīng)該用“bewellworth”，不能用very/verymuch/quite等。即景活用同義句轉(zhuǎn)換①Hissuggestionsareworthconsidering.＝Hissuggestionsareworthyofconsideration.＝Hissuggestionsareworthyofbeingconsidered.＝Hissuggestionsareworthytobeconsidered.＝Hissuggestionsdeservetobeconsidered.2．a(chǎn)imn．目標(biāo)，目的，瞄準(zhǔn)

v．對……瞄準(zhǔn)，打算Hisaimwastoswimamile.他的目標(biāo)是游一英里。Sheaimedherriflecarefullyatthetarget.她小心地將步槍瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)。[美國傳統(tǒng)]Thehuntertookaimatawolf.獵手瞄準(zhǔn)狼?！居梅ㄍ卣埂縜imin＋n./v.ing在……上的目的/目標(biāo)sb.’saimistodo某人的目的/目標(biāo)是……takeaimat瞄準(zhǔn)aimat＋n./v.ing以……為目標(biāo)；意欲aimtodosth.打算aimsth.atsth./sb.對準(zhǔn)；瞄準(zhǔn)即景活用同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Heaimedtoswimaamileeveryday.→Heaimedatswimmingamileeveryday.③Iaimedatthetreebuthitthecarbymistake.→Itookaimatthetreebuthitthecarbymistake.Hisaimstobeawriter.→Hisaimistobeawriter.3．wondern．奇跡，奇觀；驚訝，驚奇；v.想知道，納悶，對……感到疑惑；對……感到驚奇It’snowonderyou’vegotaheadachewhenyoudranksomuchlastnight.昨晚你喝了這么多酒，難怪你頭痛。Thesightofthewhalesfilleduswithwonder.見到鯨魚使我們驚訝不已。[美國傳統(tǒng)]Iwonderwhatsheisdoing.我想知道她在干什么。[美國傳統(tǒng)]【知識拓展】(1)(It’s)nowonder(that)．..不足為奇，并不奇怪It’sawonder(that)．..令人驚奇的是……(2)想知道……/對……疑惑對……感到驚訝wonder＋if/whether(從句)不知道是否……即景活用⑤Hehadmadethoroughinvestigation.________nowonderthatheknewsomuchaboutit.A．ThereisB．ItisC．ThereareD．Itare解析：句意：“他已經(jīng)做過徹底調(diào)查。他知道這么多就不足為奇了?！盜t’snowonderthat...特殊的主語從句，故答案是B。答案：B4.focusn．焦點，中心；v.集中，使集中于焦點Thesenatorwasthefocusofattentionattheassembly.參議員是會議上眾人矚目的中心。[美國傳統(tǒng)]Weshallmaintainourfocusontheneedsofthecustomers.我們將繼續(xù)重點關(guān)注顧客的需要。Youmusttrytofocusyourmindonworkandstudy.你應(yīng)該努力把思想集中在工作和學(xué)習(xí)上。【思維拓展】beafocusofattention成為注意力的中心ofocus＝bring...toafocus使集中在焦點上，使清楚看起來，使明朗化focusone’smindonwork集中精力于工作focussth.on/uponsth./sb.集中(注意力，精力等)于……即景活用⑥Shealwayswantstobethe________ofattention.A．fixationB．middleC．forecastD．focus解析：句意：“她總是想做關(guān)注的焦點?！眀ethefocusofattention是習(xí)語“成為人們注意的中心，焦點?！贝鸢福篋經(jīng)典短語1．beconcernedaboutsth.為某事?lián)鷳nWe’reratherconcernedaboutfather’shealth.我們相當(dāng)擔(dān)心父親的健康。I’mabitconcernedabout/foryourhealth.我有點擔(dān)心你的健康。[劍橋高階]【知識整合】beconcerned關(guān)心/擔(dān)心某事beconcernedtodosth.關(guān)心/關(guān)注干某事beconcernedwith與……有關(guān)，涉及as/sofarasI’mconcerned就我而言，依我看來asfarassth.isconcerned就某事而言concernoneselfwith/in從事/參與/干涉concernedadj.有關(guān)的；擔(dān)心的concerningprep.有關(guān)，關(guān)于即景活用⑦ThePresidentisdeeplyconcerned________thisissue.A．a(chǎn)boutB．ofC．inD．on解析：beconcernedabout“為……擔(dān)心/關(guān)心”。答案：A2．feedon(動物)以……為食Wefeedourdogsonfreshmeat.我們用用新鮮肉肉喂狗。。Thekidslovefeedingbreadtotheducks.孩子們喜喜歡給鴨鴨子喂面面包。[劍橋高高階]Sheepmainlyfeedongrass.綿綿羊主要要以草為為食?！居梅ㄍ赝卣埂坑谩桂B(yǎng)/飼飼養(yǎng)……feedsb./sth.withsth.向……提供……feedup養(yǎng)肥，，養(yǎng)壯liveon(近義義短語)以食……為生/靠靠……生活/繼繼續(xù)活著著liveby靠……謀生即景活用用同義句轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)換⑧Thelocalvillagersprovidedthesoldierswithfood.＝Thelocalvillagersfedthesoldierswithfood.＝Thelocalvillagersfedthesoldiersonfood.3.setup建立，設(shè)設(shè)立，安安裝好(1)用用于建筑筑，常指指“豎起，建建造”。(2)用用于創(chuàng)立立黨派團(tuán)團(tuán)體，組組織機(jī)構(gòu)構(gòu)，譯為為“建立，開開辦”。Intheeighthcenturyapaper-makingfactorywassetupintheMiddleEast.在8世紀(jì)紀(jì)，中東東建起了了一座造造紙廠。。They’vesetupafundforvictimsoftheearthquake.他們已經(jīng)經(jīng)為地震震中的受受難者設(shè)設(shè)立了一一個基金金會。[劍橋高高階]【知識拓拓展】setout啟程，，動身setouttodosth.著著手干某某事setaboutdoingsth.著手手干某事事setoff動身，，出發(fā)；；使爆炸炸；無意意中激發(fā)發(fā)，引發(fā)發(fā)set...in置……于……背景中setaside留留出，省省出即景活用用⑨Thecontinuousrain________theharvestingofthewheatbytwoweeks.A．setbackB．setoffC．．setoutD．setaside解析：句意：“連續(xù)不停停的大雨雨使小麥麥的收割割推遲了了兩周。?！眘etback＝holdup“耽誤,推推遲”之意。setoff“出發(fā)，爆爆炸”,setout“動身”，setaside“留出，省省出”，不合題題意，故故答案是是A。答案：A重要句句型型Buttodaythegovernmentseemstobewinningthebattle.但是現(xiàn)在在政府好好像正要要贏得這這場戰(zhàn)斗斗。本句含有有seem的句式。。Itseemsasifheisright.看看起來他他好像是是對了。。Heseemedtohaveknownthetruth.他看起起來已知知道真相相了?！舅季S拓拓展】seemlike看看起來好好像seemtodo/tohavedone/tobedoing好像像要做/已做/正在做做……Itseemsthat...好像……Itseemsasif/asthough...看看上去好好像……(從句用用陳述或或虛擬語語氣)Thereseemstobe...好像像有……Whatseemseasytosomepeopleseemsdifficulttoothers.某些人覺覺得容易易的事情情，別人人可能覺覺得困難難。Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.當(dāng)當(dāng)時這主主意好像像不錯。。Thechildseemstobelying.這孩子子看上去去正在撒撒謊。Itseemsasifeverybodyelseknewexceptme.看上去好好像除了了我之外外別人都都知道。。Thereseemstobeeveryreasontobelievethatbusinesswillgetbetter.看來，完完全有理理由相信信生意會會好轉(zhuǎn)。。即景活用用⑩________heknewnothingabouther.A．ItseemsthatB．．ItseemsasifC．．HeseemsthatD．Heseemsasif解析：句意：“他似乎是是對她一一無所知知?！盜tseemsasif是常常用句式式“看上去好好像”用虛擬語語氣，故故答案是是B。答案：B高考經(jīng)經(jīng)典典解讀讀【例1】】Manychildren，，________parentsareawayworkinginbigcities，aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.(2009·安徽徽，30)A．theirB．whoseC．ofthemD．．withwhom【解題方方法指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)】本題考查查whose引引導(dǎo)定語語從句。。children為為先行詞詞，后跟的定語語從句中中缺少關(guān)關(guān)系代詞詞，是孩孩子的父父母們，，表示“……的”在定語從句中中用whose＋n.或ofwhich/whom＋＋the＋n.或the＋n.＋ofwhich/whom，故選選B。答案：B教材原文對對照Oftenworkingatnight,thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,leavingonlythebabies,whosewoolisnotworthsomuch.(P53)【例2】Theworkerssawtheirearningsfall.(2009·浙江，5)A．MoreoverB．ThereforeC．MeanwhileD．Otherwise【解題方法指導(dǎo)】本題考查副詞meanwhile的用法。句意：熟練工的收入在增加，與此同時，非熟練工的收入?yún)s在下降。meanwhileadv.“與此同時，在此期間”，符合句意。moreoveradv.此外，而且；thereforeadv.因此，所以；otherwiseadv.否則，要不然。答案：C教材原文對對照Meanwhile,inthosecountrieswheretheshawlsaresold,policearegettingtoughwiththedealers.(P53)閱讀理解題題型攻略(六)生態(tài)態(tài)與環(huán)保此類文章常常涉及天氣氣變化、溫溫室效應(yīng)、、特殊的天天氣以及由由此帶給人人們的反應(yīng)應(yīng)。文章多多以說明文文或議論文文的形式出出現(xiàn)。此類類文章生詞詞較多，但但很多生詞詞可以根據(jù)據(jù)上下文猜猜出其大致致意思。閱閱讀時不需需要對細(xì)節(jié)節(jié)特別清楚楚，可以采采用跳讀法法去搜尋對對解題有用用的信息。?！镜淅縏heUNEnvironmentProgrammesaysthatrisingtemperaturescouldmeantheendforsomemigratinganimals.Migratingormobileanimalsmovethroughseveralenvironmentsastheytravelawayfromthecoldofwintertowarmerareas.Birdsmayflyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother，perhapsstoppingatfeedinggroundsontheway.Whalesandturtlescovervastareasofocean.Thereportsaysthatchangesinanyoneoftheplaceswhichtheseanimalsusecancauseseriousharm.“ObviouslytheseaniHardesthitbyrisingtemperaturesareturtles.Scientistshavefoundthatathighertemperatures，turtlesproducefarmorefemaleeggsthanmaleones.InpartsofMalaysia，turtlebirthingsitesareproducingonlyfemales，thereportsays.Italsoprovidesevidencethatsometurtlesaremorelikelytodevelopcancerasthewatersgetwarmer.①

Withbirds，themainproblemisclimate-relateddamagetoimportantareasateitherendofthetravelsoratrestingplacesalongtheway.Aboutone-fifthofmigratingbirdsarenowindangerbecauseofclimate--relatedchangesincludingrisingsealevels，，landlossandmoreviolentstorms，thereportconcludes.Otheranimalspickedoutasparticularlyindangerinclude：·theNorthAtlanticRightWhale，whosemainfood(tinyshrimp)isdisturbedbythechangeinoceanflows·theWhiteNoseDolphin，whichisout--competedbyotherkindsofdolphinsinwarmerwatersThereportisnotallbadnews.Evenwithmajorclimaticchanges，protectingtheenvironmentcanstillhelpmobileanimalstorecover.““Weneedgovernmentstostarttakingactionatthenationalandinternationallevel.Theclockisrunning.”saidDr.Hepworth.Andsomeanimalsarealreadyadapting，，withthereportmentioningwhalesthatarechangingtheirfeedingbehaviors，findingnewfeedinggroundsandnewfoodstoeat.【注學(xué)海浪花

1.migratinganimals遷徙動物；

2.vastareasofocean一大片水域；

3.siten．地點，場所vt.使位于，使座落于

學(xué)海導(dǎo)航：本文為一篇科普類文章，主要講述的是氣溫變化對遷徙動物的影響。

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthetext？？A.Theeffectofclimatechangeonmigratinganimals.B.Thewayanimalsareadaptingtochangesintemperature.C.Theactionsrequiredtosavemigratinganimals.D.Theneedforgovernmentpoliciestopreventglobalwarmi解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了氣候的變化對遷徙動物的影響，因此A項符合題意。答案：A

2.Bysaying“Theclockisrunning.”inthelastparagraph，Dr.Hepworthmeansthat________.

A.itmaybetoolatetosavesomeanimals

B.itistimetostartprotectingtheanimals

C.thereisnotmuchtimetosolvetheproblem

D.ittakestimetocompletetheactions

解析：：句意理理解題題。結(jié)結(jié)合前前面一一句話話的意意思“我們需需要各各國政政府開開始采采取行動動”可知,C項項合理理,即即必須須馬上上采取取措施施,沒沒有多多少時時間可可以耽耽誤了了。答案：：C3.Accordingtothereport,howwillglobalwarmingaffeA.Theywillonlyproducefemalebabies.

B.Theirfoodsupplywillgraduallydisappear.

C.Somewillsufferfromhigherratesofcancer.

D.Theywillbeingreaterdangerbecauseofmoreviolentstorms.

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句話“Italsoprovidesevidencethatsometurtlesaremorelikelytodevelopcancerasthewatersgetwarmer.”可確定答案。

答案：C

4.