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高考英語(yǔ)話題復(fù)習(xí):GLOBAL
WARMING
?Reviewthekeywordsandexpressionsrelatedtoglobalwarming.?Writeanoutlineofwhatwecandotostopglobalwarming.ObjectivesWhathappenedthissummer?
wasbadlyaffectedbyTheworldheatwave.wildfirenatureandhumans’life.didgreatharmtoGasesandcarbondioxidefromcausedalotofdeaths.HeatwaveWhatcausesthesephenomena?GlobalwarmingThebiggestproblemof21stcenturyCanWeTaketheHeat?What’sthetypeofthetext?A.Narration(記敘文)B.Argumentation(議論文)C.Exposition(說(shuō)明文)Skimming________ofglobalwarming_________ofglobalwarming_________toglobalwarmingCausesEffectsSolutionsPara1Para2Para3UseonewordtosummarizethemainideaofeachparagraphSkimmingOverthelast100years,theglobalaveragetemperaturehasincreasedby1°Fandmanyexpertsinsistthattheblameforthisglobalwarmingcanmostlybepinnedonhumanactivities.Asaresultofincreasedindustry,agriculture,thecuttingdownofforests,theincreaseintransport,andtheburningoffuels,nearly6tonnesofcarbondioxidegoesintotheatmosphereeveryyearforeveryoneoftheEarth's6billionpeople.Theamountofcarbondioxideintheatmospherehasrisenbymorethan30%inthelast250yearswithhalfofthisincreaseoccurringsince1960.Giventhisdata,itseemsthatthelinkbetweenhumanactivitiesandrisingglobaltemperaturesisnotmerelyacoincidence.Para11.Whatcantheblameforglobalwarmingbepinnedon?
increasedindustry,agriculturethecuttingdownofforeststheincreaseintransporttheburningoffuelshumanactivities2.Whathumanactivitiesarecausingglobalwarming?aretoblameforglobalwarmingScanning
Humanactivitiesaretoblameforglobalwarming.
…應(yīng)該對(duì)某事負(fù)責(zé)Theblameforthisglobalwarmingcanmostlybepinnedonhumanactivities.
某事的責(zé)任歸咎于…beput/laidonAtemperatureincreaseof1°Fmaynotsoundlikealot,butifwecontinuetoproducecarbondioxideandothergasesinsuchhugequantities,wearecondemninglifeonEarthandshouldexpectsevereconsequences.Recentreportswarnedthatglobalwarmingwillcauseterribleclimatechangesincludingmorefrequentflooding,heatwaves,anddroughts.Seriousdiseaseswillspreadandindustriesthatrelyonnaturesuchasfishingwillbebadlyaffected.Increasedtemperatureswillalsocausethepolaricetomelt,raisingsealevels,andfloodingmanyislandsandcities.Howcanwestopthesedisastersfromhappening?Para21.Whataretheconsequencesofglobalwarming?consequencesclimatechangesseriousdiseasesIndustries’beingbadlyaffectedthepolarice’smeltingdestroyingWearecondemninglifeonEarth.
Governmentsallovertheworldhavearesponsibilitytoreducetheamountofcarbondioxidetheircountriesareproducing.Iflesscarbondioxidegoesintotheatmosphere,globalwarmingwillslowdown.Thisisnoeasytask,however,andmanypeoplebelievethattheyaresimplynotpreparedtosacrificetheamountofmoneytheymakefromindustrytosavetheEarth.Butwhywaitaroundforgovernmentstotakeaction?Expertadvocatesthateachpersonplaytheirpart.Theysuggestmakingsmallchangesliketakingpublictransport,recycling,usinglow-flowshowerheads,andbuyinglightbulbsthatuselessenergy.Ifweaddupallthesesmallchangesmadebyeveryoneworldwide,theywon'tbesuchsmallchanges.Theycouldbethechangesthatsaveourfuture.Para3
Eachpersontakingpublictransport;cycling;usinglow-flowshowerheads;buyinglightbulbsthatuselessenergy;Governmentshavearesponsibilitytoreducetheamountofcarbondioxidesmallchanges2.Whatshouldeachpersondotoslowdownglobalwarming?playabigpartshouldhavearesponsibilityto
takeactionplaytheirpartadvocates1.Whatshouldthegovernmentsdotoslowdownglobalwarming?Let’sadvocateeachpersonshouldtakemeasurestoplaytheirpart.energy-efficientlightbulbs=makeabigdifference我們呼吁政府采取更具體的措施去降低二氧化碳量。We__________thatthegovernment_______________more?concrete?measuresto?________theamountof______________.我們每個(gè)人都有責(zé)任采取行動(dòng)去保護(hù)我們的地球。Everyoneofus____________________to_____________toprotectourearth.shouldtakehasaresponsibilitytakeactionadvocateInaword個(gè)人在阻止氣候更加惡化上也能起大作用。AnIndividualcanalso_______________in___________?climate_____?getting?worse.playabigpartfrompreventingreduce全球變暖主要?dú)w咎于人類(lèi)活動(dòng),這些活動(dòng)正毀掉我們的生活。Theblame___globalwarmingmostlyis____________humanactivities,which________________ourlife.forpinnedoncarbondioxidearecondemning3RReduceReuseRecycleUselessUseagainTurnwasteintonewproductsThinkingandPracticingWhatothersmallchangescanwemaketostopglobalwarming?Lookatsomepicturesandreviewhowwecanreduce,reuseandrecycletostopglobalwarming.
SaveEnergyWeuse____________________appliancesinsteadofthe_______________.我們使用節(jié)能電器代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的電器。____________________________whenweare_____________.當(dāng)我們不用電器時(shí)關(guān)掉它們。energy-efficientelectricaltraditionalonesTurnoffelectricalappliancesnotusingthem
Wecan______or___________.我們可以走路或者騎自行車(chē)。rideabicyclewalkLivealow-carbonlifeusepublictransport我們盡可能使用公共交通,如共享單車(chē)、地鐵等。We_________________asmuchaspossible,such
as__________,______andsoon.sharedbikesubwayReuse_________,forexample,turn_____________to___________.Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.再利用廢品,如把破舊的牛仔褲做成袋子。thewastethewornjeansUsethe_______itemssuchas_____________,_____________________bagsandsoon.reusableshoppingbasketsenvironmentally-friendlythebag使用可以重復(fù)使用的物品,如,購(gòu)物籃、環(huán)保袋等。
回收紙、瓶子、書(shū),甚至舊衣服,制做成新的產(chǎn)品。___________________________andeven_________tomake____________.bottles,booksRecyclepaper,oldclothesnewproducts
我們可以種更多的樹(shù),綠化環(huán)境。Wecanalso_______________and_______thesurroundings.我們應(yīng)該喚醒人們保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí)。Weshould__________________________of_________theenvironment.Remember,anychangecan__________________(起大作用).makeabigdifference
raisepeople’sawarenessplantmoretreesgreen
playabigpartBesides,protectingItisbelievedthat______________theglobalclimatechangeis____________________________
(責(zé)任歸咎于人類(lèi)活動(dòng)).Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculture,manytreesintheforest_____________(被砍倒),which__________________(給……帶來(lái)很大危害)nature.Notonlyhavemanyanimalsandplants_________(滅絕)butalsothiswill____________(嚴(yán)重地影響)theglobalclimate.Ithinkhumanbeingsshould______________________(對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé))theiractions.Thegovernmentshould______________(采取措施)to_________(阻止)humanbeings_______cuttingthetreesforbenefitand___________________(毀滅我們的生活).Meanwhilewe__________(號(hào)召)thatpeople_____________________(多種樹(shù))arecutdowndoesgreatharmtodiedoutbadlyaffecthavearesponsibilityfortakemeasurespreventadvocatetheblameforpinnedonthehumanactivitiesfromcondemningourlifeCompletethepassagewithwhatwereviewedtodayshouldplantmoretrees要求:1.詞數(shù):100左右。2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,Nowadays,with?theimprovementofpeople’s?livingstandard,more?and?more?families?buy?cars?for?life?convenience.However,____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,Lihua假如你是李華,在4月22日地球日(EarthDay)那天,你就如何應(yīng)對(duì)城市汽車(chē)量劇增帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題寫(xiě)了一封倡議信,號(hào)召人們減少二氧化碳排放,過(guò)低碳生活。你的信里包括以下內(nèi)容:??
1.?城市汽車(chē)量劇增引發(fā)的問(wèn)題。2.?如何減少二氧化碳排放,過(guò)低碳生活。Writing
Howmanyparagraphsisyourarticlemadeupof?
InitiativeLetter(倡議信)reducecarbondioxide;livealowcarbonlife
What’sthemainideaofeachparagraph?(Inoneword/phrase)
structureProblemsSolutionsAppeal倡議
Nowadays,with?theimprovementofpeople’s?livingstandard,more?and?more?families?buy?cars?for?life?convenience.Cause
假如你是李華,在4月22日地球日(EarthDay)那天,你就如何應(yīng)對(duì)城市汽車(chē)量劇增帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題寫(xiě)了一封倡議信,號(hào)召人們減少二氧化碳排放,過(guò)低碳生活。你的信里包括以下內(nèi)容:??
1.?城市汽車(chē)量劇增引發(fā)的問(wèn)題。2.?如何減少二氧化碳排放,過(guò)低碳生活。MainideaPara1Para2Para3要求:1.詞數(shù):100左右。2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,Nowadays,with?theimprovementofpeople’s?livingstandard,more?and?more?families?buy?cars?for?life?convenience.However,____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,Lihua假如你是李華,在4月22日地球日(EarthDay)那天,你就如何應(yīng)對(duì)城市汽車(chē)量劇增帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題寫(xiě)了一封倡議信,號(hào)召人們減少二氧化碳排放,過(guò)低碳生活。你的信里包括以下內(nèi)容:??
1.?城市汽車(chē)量劇增引發(fā)的問(wèn)題。2.?如何減少二氧化碳排放,過(guò)低碳生活。Writing
Howmanyparagraphsisyourarticlemadeupof?
InitiativeLetter(倡議信)reducecarbondioxide;livealowcarbonlife
What’sthemainideaofeachparagraph?(Inoneword/phrase)
Whatwillbeinvolvedineachparagraph?(Topicsentence&wordsandexpressionsfordetails)structureProblemsSolutionsAppeal倡議
Nowadays,with?theimprovementofpeople’s?livingstandard,more?and?more?families?buy?cars?for?life?convenience.Cause
假如你是李華,在4月22日地球日(EarthDay)那天,你就如何應(yīng)對(duì)城市汽車(chē)量劇增帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題寫(xiě)了一封倡議信,號(hào)召人們減少二氧化碳排放,過(guò)低碳生活。你的信里包括以下內(nèi)容:??
1.?城市汽車(chē)量劇增引發(fā)的問(wèn)題。2.?如何減少二氧化碳排放,過(guò)低碳生活。MainideaPara1Para2Para3TopicsentenceWordsandexpressionsTheblameforalotofseriousproblemsispinnedontoomanycars.Weshouldtakeactiontopreventthemfromcondemningourlife.Smallchangescanplayabigpart.doharmto;badlyaffect;causediseaseand?even?deaths;condemn;…h(huán)avearesponsibilityto…;walk;electriccars;fuel-efficientcars;thepublictransport;…makeabigdifference;advocate;livealow-carbonlife;reducecarbondioxide;…SummaryManyhandsmakelightwork.(眾人拾柴火焰高)Oursmallchangescanmakeabigdifference.ToprotectourearthHomework1.Finishthecompositionandevaluateyourwritingaccordingtotheevaluationchecklist.2.Finishmorereadingpassagesaboutglobalwarming.
Thankyouforyourattentionandyourattendance!
Evaluationchecklist:IsitagoodInitiativeLetter?WritingelementsRequirementsEvaluationStyleofWritingInitiativeLetterAppropriate(得體)StructuresMainPointsRelevant(相關(guān))OragnizationSmooth(連貫)ContentsTopicSentenceGeneral(概括)SupportingDetailsCorrectandDiverse(準(zhǔn)確,豐富)HandwritingAttractive(漂亮)---needimproving---good----excellentDearfriends,
Nowadays,with?theimprovementofpeople’s?livingstandard,more?and?more?families?buy?cars?for?life?convenience.How
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