Unit2TheenvironmentProjectWritingareportIndustrialpollutionalongtheYangtzeRiverendangereddolphinDoyouthinkitisimportanttoprotectthisgreatriver?ProtectingtheYangtzeRiverFastreadingGroupwork:matchthemainideawiththecorrectparagraph.B:TheenvironmentalproblemsoftheYangtzeRiverhaveraisedconcern.A:Twospecialgovernmentprojectsareunderwaytoprotecttheriver.Oneisthewaterandsoilpreservationproject.Para.3Para.1E:Thesecondprojectisanaturereserveforwhite-flagdolphins.

C:TheenvironmentalsituationoftheYangtzeRiverisimproving.D:ManypeoplehaverecognizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheYangtzeRiverandmanyenvironmentalorganizationsandprojectshavebeensetup.Para.5Para.2Para.4Carefulreading1.WhyhavetheenvironmentalproblemsoftheYangtzeRiverraisedconcernbothnationallyandinternationally?

2.WhatdoestheGreenRiverorganizationdo?

3.Whatproblemsdothetwogovernmentprojectsfocuson?4.Whatdidfarmershavetodounderthewaterandsoilpreservationproject?

5.Whatdoesthesecondprojectconcern?

Answerquestions:

Answerquestions:

1.WhyhavetheenvironmentalproblemsoftheYangtzeRiverraisedconcernbothnationallyandinternationally?

Rapidagriculturalandindustrialdevelopmentplushugepopulationgrowthhasmeantthatnotonlyistheamountofwatertakenfromtheriverrising,butthewastebeingputbackintotheriverhasalsobeenincreasing.2.WhatdoestheGreenRiverorganizationdo?

IteducatesandadvisespeopleontheimportanceofprotectingtheYangtzeRiver.Italsowatchestheriverandstopstheillegalhuntingofanimals.3.Whatproblemsdothetwogovernmentprojectsfocuson?

TheyfocusonproblemsalongtheYangtzeRiversuchaswaterconservationandanaturereserveforwhite-flagdolphins.

4.Whatdidfarmershavetodounderthewaterandsoilpreservationproject?

Theyhadtoreplacecropsontheirfarmlandwithtreesorgrassland.

5.Whatdoesthesecondprojectconcern?

Thesecondprojectisanaturereserveforwhite-flagdolphins.

Readthetextcarefullyagainandanalyzethestructureofit.

ProtectingtheYangtzeRiverRaisetheproblemHowtosolvetheproblemConclusionTheenvironmentalproblemsoftheYangtzeRiverhaveraisedconcern.AlotofworkhasbeendonetoprotecttheriverTheenvironmentalsituationoftheYangtzeRiverisimprovingPara.1Para.2-4Para.5Usefulsentencephrasesandstructuresforyoutousewhenwritingyourownreport.Languagepointsraiseconcernrelyon/dependonresultin/leadtohave/hasharmfuleffectson…setupdealwith/dowithunderwayfocusonsolutiontotheproblemreplaceAwithBishometoadiverserangeofprohibitsb.fromdoinghavealongwaytogoUsefulPhrases1.Rapidagriculturalandindustrialdevelopment…h(huán)asmeantthat[notonly

istheamountofwater…rising,butthewater…h(huán)asalsobeenincreasing].

水量正在增長(zhǎng)。Theamountofwaterisrising.廢水也正在增長(zhǎng)。Thewaterhasalsobeenincreasing.Notonly…but(also)…不但…而且…（連詞詞組）連接兩個(gè)句子，notonly放于句首時(shí)，其后的句子要部分倒裝。Butalso引導(dǎo)的句子不要倒裝。Notonlyistheamountofwaterrising,butthewaterhasalsobeenincreasing.E.g.他不僅去過(guò)加拿大，而且他還認(rèn)識(shí)幾個(gè)加拿大人。NotonlydidhegotoCanada,but(also)heknewsomeCanadians.UsefulstructuresNotonly…but(also)…只是連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用就近原則。E.g.NotonlyTombutalsootherstudents________music.NotonlyotherstudentsbutalsoTom________music.likelikes2.notonlyistheamountofwatertakenfromtheriverrising,butthewaterbeingputbackintotheriverhasalsobeenincreasing.解析：水量正在增長(zhǎng)。Theamountofwaterisrising.【取自長(zhǎng)江的】水量正在增長(zhǎng)。Theamountofwatertakenfromtheriverisrising.過(guò)去分詞放在名詞后面作后置定語(yǔ)。廢水也正在增長(zhǎng)。Thewaterhasalsobeenincreasing.【正被排入長(zhǎng)江的】廢水也正在增長(zhǎng)。Thewaterbeingputbackintotheriverhasalsobeenincreasing現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)態(tài)放在名詞后面作后置定語(yǔ)。

都可以改成定語(yǔ)從句。E.g.他正在讀一本魯迅寫(xiě)的小說(shuō)。Heisreadinganovelwrittenbyluxun.現(xiàn)在正在被討論的問(wèn)題很重要。Theproblembeingdiscussednowisveryimportant.3.Norisitgoodnewsforthefishandwildlifethatliveinoralongtheriver.對(duì)…是好消息。Itisgoodnewsfor….當(dāng)含有否定意義的詞或詞組放于句首時(shí)，句子要進(jìn)行部分倒裝。Norisit

goodnewsfor…E.g.Weshouldnevercheatintheexams.=Nevershouldwecheatintheexams.Sheseldomgoestothepark.=Seldomdoesshegotothepark.WriteareportaboutotherthingsCjectStep1:Planning1.workingroupsandworkoutthetopicforyourreport2.assigntasks（分配任務(wù)）Brainstorming:WhatdoyouthinkarethebiggestenvironmentalproblemsinChina?2.WhatistheChinesegovernmentdoingtoprotecttheenvironment?Member’snametask???Research???Writetheoutline???Writethereport???Editthereport???presentationThetopicforyourreportwillbe_________.Step2:Preparing1.

researcher--findinformationfromvarioussources2.discusstheinformationfound3.thestudentwhowritestheoutlineorganizestheusefulinformationStep3:Producing1.thestudentwhowritesthereportwritesitbasedontheoutline.2.editthereportsentencestructureorganizationgrammarspellingvocabulary