山東省濟(jì)寧市濟(jì)寧一中2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試模擬題第一卷100分一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，共30分）略二、完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwasclosetothirty,Iwaslivinginabigcity.AlthoughIhad31experienceandaMaster’sdegree,Icouldnotfind32work.Iwas33aschoolbustomakesomemoneyand34withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.I35fiveinterviews(面試)withacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot36thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso37?”Ithoughtpainfully.AsIpulledthebusoverto38alittlegirl,shehandedmearing39Ishouldkeepit40somebodyclaimed(認(rèn)領(lǐng))it.Theringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgotangry.ThenIsuddenly41thatIhadbeengivingallofmy42towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy43ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea44offiftythingsIwashappywithinmylife.Later,Idecidedto45morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallformefromalady,46wasaleaderatalarge47.SheaskedmeifIwould48aone-daylecture（講座）ondealingwithstressto200nursesandworkers.Isaidyes.My49therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof50thatIcompletelychangedmylife.31.A.many B.much C.no D.little32.A.hopeful B.extremeC.good D.successful33.A.taking B.repairing C.driving D.designing34.A.living B.traveling C.discussing D.working35.A.held B.had C.asked D.prepared36.A.like B.lose C.find D.get37.A.busy B.hard C.serious D.short38.A.callon B.dropoff C.waveat D.lookfor39.A.asking B.promising C.saying D.showing40.A.asif B.evenif C.incase D.eversince41.A.heardB.realizedC.madeD.moved42.A.feelingsB.attentionC.strengthD.interests43.A.jobsB.educationC.experiencesD.life44.A.listB.bookC.scheduleD.copy45.A.turnB.getC.keepD.add46.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom47.A.hospitalB.factoryC.restaurantD.hotel48.A.giveB.reviewC.listentoD.talkabout49.A.planB.choiceC.dayD.attitude50.A.operatingB.speakingC.workingD.thinking三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AJackhasjustfinishedworkforthedayandisstandingdirectlyinfrontofthebakerywhichsellsbreadandcakes.Thesweetsmellofpiesandcookiesmadehisstomachroar(轟鳴)loud.Asheenteredthebakery,thesmellwasevenmoreinviting.Thesweetcherrypiesweremakinghismouthwater!Thecinnamonrollswerebatting(眨眼)theireyesathim!Agirlcameoutfromthebackdoorandgreetedhimwithakindsmile:“WhatcanIdoforyou?”“Howmucharethose?”heasked,pointingtosquarecakeswithayellow-coloredjellyontop.“Theapplesquares?”“Yes,”hesmiledandwassurprisedatthelowprice.Ashesethisbagsonthegroundtogethismoney,hecouldn’thelpnoticingthatshekeptlookingattheapplesquarecakes.“CouldIinviteyoutoshareanapplesquarewithme?”heasked.“Oh!No,thankyou,”shesmiledshyly.“Please?Don’tbeshy.”“Ohno,Icouldn’t,”sheignoredhiseyes.Well,then,hesmiledashetookanapplesquareoutandplaceditinfrontofheronthecounter.Shelookeddownandsmiled:“Thankyou.”Henoddedwithkindeyes,pickeduphisbagsandleftthebakery.Withthatapplesquarehedidnotsimplygiveherfood,butalsofedherloveforhumanity(人性)fortherestofherlife.51.WecantellfromthefirstparagraphthatJack________.A.hadtofinishhisworkB.washungryC.wasillD.wantedtosellbread52.Whoisthegirlatthebakery?A.Sheisashopassistant.B.Sheisacustomer.C.SheisJack’sfriend.D.SheisJack’ssister.53.WhatdidthegirldowhenJackofferedtoshareanapplesquarewithher?A.Sheacceptedithappily.B.Sherefuseditpolitely.C.Shecriedoutloudly.D.Shedidn’tsayanything.54.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Smallkindnessmakestheworldwarm.B.Neversaynotoastranger’skindness.C.Shareyourfoodwiththoseinneed.D.Don’twasteyourfoodandlove.55.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.ALoveStoryB.TheSweetCherryTartsC.SweetTasteofKindnessD.LoveforHumanityBGoodGiftsNeverAge

Amywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastoreofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintoit.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll–onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,hermother.

WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird...AdollayearfromJoyceneverarrivedlate.

“Whyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.

LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostvaluableinhereyes.

Hermother’sstorybeingrecalled(回憶),Amygotanidea.

ItwasJoyce’s60thbirthday.Apackagewassenttoher,withacardthatread:

DearJoyce,

Iforgettosendyouthepackage(包裹)thatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Love,AngelofJoy

Joyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,withtearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.56.WhydidJoycethinkdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforAmy?

A.Amydreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.

B.Amylookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.

C.Joycereceivedalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.

D.Joycehadnevergotthedreamdollfromherparents.

57.Theunderlinedword“clasped”means“________”inthepassage.

A.threwB.heldC.madeD.bought

58.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Dollsareeverylittlegirl’sdreamtoys.B.Grandmadollsarebestgiftsforparents.

C.Parents’birthdaysareveryimportant.D.Parentssometimesneedtheir“AngelofJoy”.CMariaMontessoriwasborninChiaravallenearAncona,Italy,in1870.Asalittlegirl,shewasadullstudent,unabletocatchandrememberwhatherteachertaughther.Attheageof10,shesuddenlychanged.Besidesherrisinginterestinhersubjects,shefeltshehadalongwaytogo.Mariabegantoppingherclass,andherparentsfeltthatsheshouldbecomeateacher.Butshemadeuphermindtobecomeanengineer.Attheageof14,sheattendedatechnicalschoolforboys.Afterayearshetookupbiologyanddecidedtostudymedicine.Althoughherfatherwasstronglyagainstit,shewentaheadwithmedicine.MariabecamethefirstItalianwomantoreceiveamedicaldegreeaftershegraduatedfromtheUniversityofRomein1896.Aftergettingherdegree,shejoinedtheuniversity’spsychiatricclinic(精神病診所).Asapartofherduty,shehadtovisitthecity’sspecialshelters,wheredisabledchildrenwerehousedwiththemad.Shewatchedthechildrenshouting,wavingtheirhands,withahopetoreachoutortotouchsomething.Mariafelttheyneededanormalandfriendlierenvironmentandacommunicationwiththeworld.Sheworkedoutwaysinwhichshecouldhelpthedisabledchildren.Later,Dr.BacelliopenedanexperimentalstateschoolfordisabledchildrenwithDr.MariaMontessoriasitshead.Mariaspentlonghours,almost12hoursofthedaywithchildren,watchingthemandfindingouthowshecouldreallyhelpthem.Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,herstudentstookthenormalstateschoolexaminations.And,itturnedoutthatherchildrenwerenothopelesscases.Infact,manydidalmostaswellasothernormalchildren.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtalkedaboutinthefirstparagraph?A.WhyMariasuddenlychanged. B.HowMariachanged.C.WhenandwhereMariawasborn. D.Maria’sstudybefore10.60.WhatcanyoulearnaboutMariafromthe2ndparagraph?A.Shewasstilladullstudent. B.Sheneverchangedhermind.C.Shewasquiteindependent-minded. D.Shefinallybecameanengineer.61.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Mariawasthefirstwomanintheworldtoreceiveamedicaldegree.B.Before1896,disabledchildrenweretreatedproperlyinsociety.C.Dr.BacelliandMariasharedthesameideasaboutdisabledchildren.D.MariaMontessori’sstudentsallbecamenormalchildrenaftertwoyears.62.Fromthispassageitcanbesuggestedthat________.A.Mariafinallyfollowedherparents’adviceandbecameateacherB.onlyifyouneverchangeyourmindwillyourdreamcometrueC.Maria’sparentswereangrywithherfornottakingtheiradviceD.MariaMontessoriwasoneofthegreatesteducatorsofhertimeDItseemsthatnoonecanliveahappylifewithoutfriendship.Whileagreatnumberofpeopleexpectotherstobetheirfriends,theydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastlong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeone.Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudonottellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwaysrelyononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdonothavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowbetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwitheachother.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesothatyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriends,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.63.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastlongbecause________.A.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriendsB.thosewhogiveothersfriendshipreceivefriendshipfromothersC.somepeoplereceivefriendshipbutdon’tgivefriendshipbackD.theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingimportant64.Accordingtothepassage,honestyis________.A.somethingimpossibleB.moreimportantthananythingelseC.asimportantasmoneyD.thebaseoffriendship65.Whichofthefollowingisn’ttalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Youshouldtellyourfriendsthetruth.B.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendsoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.D.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendsisvaluable.66.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword“they”means________.A.generosityandfriendshipB.yourideasandfeelingsC.generosityandsharingD.yourclothes67.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.HonestyIstheBestPolicyB.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendindeedC.ThreeImportantPointsinLifeD.HowtoBeFriendsEPersonalized(個(gè)性化的)giftsforyourfamilyandyourfriendsmakethemfeelveryhappyandimportant.Sowhatmakesthesegiftsdifferentfromanyothergifts?Oneofthesimplestwaystopersonalizeanygiftisbygivingitapersonaltouchlikecuttingthereceiver’snameonit.Theartofpersonalizingmaycostalittleextramoneybutbydoingit,itissuretomakethereceiverknowthatthisgifthasbeengivenmuchthought,thusmakingitmorespecial.Therearemanyofthesetypesonthemarket–letushavealookatwherethisserviceisoffered.Allgiftshopsprovidepersonalizedgifts.Thesegiftsareusuallydesignedaccordingtooccasions(場合)likeValentine’sDay,weddings,birthdays,etc.Theseeventsaremademorespecialthroughthegivingofpersonalizedgifts.Besides,giftwebsitesalsoofferpersonalizedgiftsservicethroughtheInternet.Thisisareallyperfectwayofchoosingafavoritegift.Onecanlookthroughmanygiftsondifferentsitesandchooseaproperone.Allofthesecanbedoneevenwithoutleavingthecomfortofyourhome.Itisalsoagoodwaytochooseagiftasithelpsyoutosavemoney.Youcancomparepricesfromdifferentonlinestores,andthenofcoursehowcanyouforgetaboutdiscounts(折扣)andsales?Anotherextragoodpointisthatyoudon’thavetoworryaboutshipping,formostofthesesitesalreadyofferthisservice.However,youneedtobeverycarefulinchoosingtherightonlinestoreforbuyingthesegifts.ThisisbecauseofthefactthattheInternethasbeenmarred(破壞)bymanycheatsandnotallofthesesiteshavereliableservicesandquality.Thefactaboutpersonalizedgiftsisthattheyaresuitableforalloccasions.Thesegiftsshowoffyourcreativityandyourlovedoneswillforeverrememberthewayyougoallouttomaketheiroccasionsspecial.WhenyouchoosepersonalizedgiftsontheInternet,youcanhavethefollowingbenefitsEXCEPTthat_______.A.youdon’tneedtosavemoneyB.therearemanygiftsforyoutochoosefromC.mostonlinestoresoffertheserviceofshippingD.youcanchooseyourfavoritegiftathome69.Thewritermostprobablyagreesthat_______.A.thesimplestwaytopersonalizeagiftistoengravethegiver’snameonitB.itiseasiertogetpersonalizedgiftsingiftshopsthanontheInternetC.personalizedgiftsshowthecreativityandcareofthegiverD.allpersonalizedgiftsaredesignedforValentine’sDay,weddingsandbirthdaysWhichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthewholetext?(P:Paragraph).第二卷50分四、單詞拼寫(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)71.Duringtheearthquaketheyweret___________undertheruins,waitingtoberescued.72.Thenumberofthepeopleseriouslyi___________inthetrafficaccidentaddedupto15.73.Thehotelgueststriedtheirbesttoe___________fromtheburninghouse.Luckily,noonediedinthefire.Differentpeoplehavedifferento___________abouttheproblem.MycousinandIhadn’tseeneachotherfornearlyfouryears;Ir__________hervoiceassoonasshesaidhelloonthephone,though.76.Ourmonitorisgoodat___________(組織)out-of-classactivities.77.Thelittleboyhasbeenlostforthreedaysandthereisgrowing___________(擔(dān)心；關(guān)注)abouthissafety.78.Thebuses___________(運(yùn)輸)passengersfromtheairporttothecityeveryday.79.Ifyouare___________(決心)towinthegame,youshouldputallyourheartintoit.80.Mr.Jameslooksverypoor,but___________(實(shí)際上)hehasplentyofmoney.81.Iamd__________tochangemyjob.Nooneelsecanchangemymind.82.Iwouldp_________playingoutdoorstowatchingTV.83.Readingtheletter,sheboutcrying.84.Sticktoyour（原則）andtellhimthatyouwon'tdoit.85.Peopleoftenvaluetheqofaproductratherthanitspackaging.五、語法填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)86.ItwasmysisterfirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiver.87.Shegavemea(determine)look.88.Doyouwantafriendyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?89.Thetime_______IfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.90.Halfamillionpigsandmillionsofchickenswere________(die).六、改錯(cuò)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)91.HeaskedmewhetherhewasinterestedinEnglish.92.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,thatthoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthenight.93.Todaywehavereachedastagethatwehavealmostnorightsatall.94.Theteachergaveaseriesofexampleinherlectureinorderthateverybodycouldunderstand.95.Charlesaskedhecouldusemycar.七、寫作(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)高一3班的班長李華。下個(gè)月，你們學(xué)校將舉行一次籃球賽，要求各班組隊(duì)參加；每隊(duì)?wèi)?yīng)由一名老師和四名學(xué)生組成。你和同學(xué)們商量，決定邀請(qǐng)你們的外教Tom參加。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給Tom寫一封電子郵件：1.向Tom發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；2.給Tom介紹籃球賽的組隊(duì)要求；3.告訴Tom你們賽前的訓(xùn)練打算。注意：1).詞數(shù)100左右；2).可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________