2021-2022學(xué)年云南省昆明市祿勸職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveaniceweekend!—________.A.Thesametoyou.

B.Youdotoo.

C.Thesameasyou

D.Youhaveittoo.參考答案：A2.Ihaveneverfallenforthiskindoftrick.Eventhoughyoudidn’tlie,itdidn’tmeanyouwere______.A.completelyhonesty

B.altogetherinnocentC.alltogetherright

D.togethersincere參考答案：B略3.

—Don’ttouchthekettlefullofboilingwater,oryouwillgetburned.

—__________

A.Whatfor?

B.Whynot?

C.Gotit.

D.Nevermind.參考答案：C4.Shelooksmucholderthanherage____ten-yearhardwork.

A.because

B.asaresultof C.asaresult

D.sothat參考答案：B5.Howcanyouplayfootballinsuchacrowdedstreet?Ithinkyouneeda_______place.A.busier B.cleaner C.safer D.bigger參考答案：C略6.____healwaysservesthepeopleverywellisknown.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Who參考答案：B7.--Howoftendoyougotothecinema?--

，butusuallytwiceamonth.

A.Italldepends

B.Havenoidea

C.Asusual

D.Notatall參考答案：A8.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.

A.why

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：B【名師點(diǎn)睛】一、強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型：1、用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補(bǔ)足語）放在is／was的后面，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。如：原句：Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.

強(qiáng)調(diào)主語：Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.2、用助動詞do,does或did來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞。如：Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.3、用主語從句+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分，主語從句常用what引導(dǎo)。如：WhatJohnwantsisaball.WhatMarydoeseverydayis(to)givepianolessons.

二、not...until...句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句：1、句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，till,until可通用；因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot...已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三、謂語動詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)：1、Itis/was...that...結(jié)構(gòu)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語，如果需要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語時，用助動詞do/does或did。e.g.Dositdown.務(wù)必請坐。Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他確實(shí)給你寫了信。2、注意：此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時用did，后面的謂語動詞用原形。9.----Areyoustillbusy?----Yes,I________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustgoingtofinish

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustfinishing參考答案：D10.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeverytoavoid________quarrellingwithothers.A.force

B.energy

C.effort

D.possibility參考答案：C11.Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangestheyare_____.

A.gettingthrough

B.goingthroughC.runningthroughD.puttingthrough參考答案：B12.

Rememberthatitmakesabad______ifyou'relate.

A.custom

B.action

C.comment

D.impression參考答案：D13.Thefilm,______inShanghai,willwintheheartsofmanyyouths.A.beingset B.havingset C.set D.toset 參考答案：C14.Annneverdreamsof______achanceforhertogoabroad.A.being

B.therewillbe

C.therebeing

D.theretobe參考答案：C15.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—

IfeelabitcoldA.Ofcoursenot.

B.I'dratheryoudidn’t.

C.Goahead.

D.Whynot?參考答案：B16.

Thefoodheresmellsverygood,butwhatdoesitlike？A.feel

B.taste

C.touch

D.sense參考答案：

B

解析:考查系動詞。四個選項(xiàng)都可用作系動詞，都可以與介詞like搭配，根據(jù)題干意思選B，構(gòu)成tastelike，意思是：嘗著…17.Hehaslotsoffriends,onlyafewof____invitedtohiswedding.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.who參考答案：B18.___sheisyoung,sheknowsquitealot.

A.When

B.However

C.Although

D.Unless參考答案：C二、翻譯19.將以下中文翻譯成英語，并將答案填寫在答案卡上的相應(yīng)位置（共5小題；每小題4分，滿分20分）51.自從那時起，找到種植更多水稻的方法就成為他一生的目標(biāo)。52.中國的端午節(jié)是紀(jì)念古代著名詩人屈原的。53.不幸的是他的父親去世了，使得他的家境更加艱難。54.她母親頭幾個月來幫過她的忙，這才使得她得以開始自己的計(jì)劃。55.他們?yōu)槭裁磿蝗幌允莻€迷。（用主語從句翻譯）參考答案：51.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.52.TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonoursthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.53.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.54.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.55.Whytheysuddenlydisappearedstillremainsamystery.三、閱讀理解20.

Amanhatedhiswife’scatanddecidedtothrowitaway.

Oneday,hedroveitoveronemilefromhishomeandleftitinapark.Butwhenhegothome,hesawthathiswifewasplayingwiththecat.

Thenextdayhedrovethecataboutthreemilesaway.Heputthecatoutofthecarandwenthome.Drivingbackhisdriveway（私人車道）,thecatwastherealready.

Themankeeptakingthecatfurtherandfurtherawayandthecatwouldalwaysgethomebeforehim.Atlasthedecidedtodrivemorethantenmilesaway.Heturnedright,thenleft,pastabridge,thenrightagainandanotherrightuntilhethoughthewasfarenoughfromhomeandleftthecatthere.

Hourslaterthemanwasstilldrivinghome.Hewaslost!Hecalledhomeandaskedhiswife,“Jen,isthecatthere?”

“Yes,”hiswifeanswered,“whydoyouask?”

Themananswered,“Putitonthephone.I’mlostandneeddirections.”

(

)59.Thefirsttimethemandroveout,he_____.

A.soldthecat

B.tookthecathome

c.left

the

cat

inthepark.

(

)60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Themanlikedhiswife’scatandoftenplayedwithit.

B.Everytimethemanthrewthecataway,itcamehomeearlierthantheman.

C.Thelasttimethemanthrewthecataway,itlostitswayanddidn’tcome

back.

(

)61Whydidthemancallhome?

A.Becausehewaslost.

B.Becausehemissedhiswifeverymuch.

C.Becausehewantedtoknowifthecatwasathome.

(

)62.Howfarawaydidthemantakethecatthelasttime?

A.Over1mile.

B.About3miles.

C.Morethan10miles.

參考答案：CBAC21.Perhapsyouthinkyoucouldeasilyaddtoyourhappinesswithmoremoney.Strangeasitmayseem,ifyou’reunsatisfied,theissueisnotalackofmeans(方式)tomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires—notthatyoucannotsatisfyyourtastesbutthatyoudon’thaveenoughtastes.Realrichesconsistofwell-developedandheartycapacities(能力)toenjoylife.Mostpeoplearealreadyswamped(淹沒)withthings.Theyeat,wear,goandtalktoomuch.Theyliveintoobigahousewithtoomanyrooms,yettheirhouseoflifeisahut.Yourhouseoflifeoughttobeamansion(豪宅),aroyalpalace.Everynewtaste,everyadditionalinterest,everyfreshenthusiasm(熱心,熱情)addsaroom.Hereareseveralroomsyourhouseoflifeshouldhave.Artshouldbeadesireforyoutodevelopsimplybecausetheworldisfullofbeautifulthings.Ifyouonlyunderstoodhowtoenjoythemandfeedyourspiritonthem,theywouldmakeyouashappyastofindplentyofhamburgersandeggswhenyou’rehungry.Literature,classicliterature,isabeautiful,richlyfurnishedroomwhereyoumightfindmanyanhourofrestandrefreshment.Togainthatlovewouldgotowardmakingyouarichperson,forarichpersonisnotsomeonewhohasalibrarybutsomeonewholikesalibrary.MusiclikeMozart’sandBach’sshouldn’tbeabsent.Realrichesareofthespirit.Andwhenyou’vebroughtthatspirituptowhereclassicalmusicfeedsitandmakesyoualittledrunk,youhaveincreasedyourthrillsandbetteredthem.Andlifeisamatterofthrills.Sports,withoutwhichyouremainpoor,meanalotinlife.Nomatterwhoyouare,youwouldbemorehuman,andyourhouseoflifewouldbebettersupportedagainstthebaddays,ifyoucould,anddid,playedabit.Whateverroomsyoumightaddtoyourhouseoflife,thesecretofenjoyinglifeistokeepadding.29.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphprobablyimpliesthat________.A.though