2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省合肥市瀚文高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thosewholetchildrenwhoare_____goswimmingintheriverarefoolish.A.soyoung

B.tooyoungto

C.notoldenoughto

D.youngenough參考答案：A2.Doessheliketohaveteaorcoffee?Itisunknown_____shewouldliketohave.A.how

B.as

C.that

D.which參考答案：D3.I’llneverforgetMr.Smith,_______helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhis

B.withwhose

C.his

D.who;參考答案：B4.Noonecanbesure

inamillionyears.A.whatthecityoffuturewilllooklike

B.whatwillthecityoffuturelooklikeC.thecityoffuturewilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillthecityoffuturelike參考答案：A【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句，句意：沒(méi)有人確定百萬(wàn)年后城市會(huì)是什么樣子的。賓語(yǔ)從句必須用陳述語(yǔ)氣，即“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”的語(yǔ)序，所以先排除B和D，looklike為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，其后需要用what做賓語(yǔ)，what提前來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，綜上，選A。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣，即“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”。5.Asweallknow,carbondioxideis_____gasthatdoesmostdamageto______atmosphere.A.a;/

B.the;/

C./;the

D.the;the參考答案：D6.______thedoctorsdoubtis______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.What;when

B.That;if

C.What;whether

D.That;what參考答案：C7.Itisseveralyearssincehe______illandhisillness_______greatdamagetohishealth.A.fell;hasdone

B.fell;does

C.was;haddone

D.felt;hasdone參考答案：A8.

Youcan____her;she’llneverletyoudown.

A.believe

B.believein

C.think

D.thinkabout參考答案：B.解析：believe作“相信”解，后接名詞、代詞、不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)或從句，believe有時(shí)意為“認(rèn)為”。Believesb.意為“相信某人的話”；believeinsb.表示“信任”某人；believeinsth.表示“相信某物的存在或可靠性”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B.9.Withthesituationworsening,thearmythreatensto_______ifageneralelectionisnottobeheldasscheduled.Solet's_______someseriouswork.A.takeover,getdownto

B.takeup,comeupwithC.takeon,comedownwith

D.takeapart,liveupto參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.takeove接管,getdownto開(kāi)始做---；B.takeup占據(jù)，從事于，開(kāi)始做,comeupwith提出，想出；C.takeon雇傭，呈現(xiàn)，承擔(dān),comedownwith付錢，染上；D.takeapart,拆卸，拆開(kāi)，liveupto不辜負(fù)。句意：隨著情況變得更糟糕，如果大選沒(méi)有如期舉行，軍隊(duì)威脅要接管一切。所以讓我們開(kāi)始做一些嚴(yán)肅的工作吧。故選A。10.Wasitin1969______theAmericanastronautsucceeded______landingonthemoon?

A.when;on

B.that;on

C.when;in

D.that;in參考答案：D略11.SweepingthewholeChina,themusicvideo－GangnamStyleisvery

toeveryone,especiallytheteenagers.A.familiar

B.close

C.crazy

D.funny參考答案：A12.Thisis_____interestingamoviethatI'dliketoseeitagain.

A.such

B.very

C.so

D.quite參考答案：C13.

Fredrantothehospitalalltheway,arrivingthere________ofbreath.

A.without

B.out

C.under

D.below參考答案：B14.Therewillbea

inthevillagechurchonSaturday.A.reception

B.graduationceremony

C.wedding

D.Halloween參考答案：C15.–Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?--Ofcourse.Whatisit?--I_____ifyoucouldtellehowtofilloutthisform.

A.hadwondered

B.waswondering

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder參考答案：B16.Myfriendwouldliketoselectafinewatchasapresentforherboyfriend’sbirthday,but

_______wasavailableintheshopsnearby.A.nothing B.noone C.neither D.none參考答案：D17.Icannotspend

moneyonthecarwhichis

expensiveforme.A．toomany；muchtoo

B．fartoo；toomuchC．muchtoo;toomuch

D．toomuch；muchtoo參考答案：D18.Thereisnodoubt______ourmonitorisresponsibleforthisaction.A.if

B.howC.that

D.why參考答案：C二、翻譯43.TheoriginalVenicecarnival_____________about200yearsago.（大約200年前結(jié)束。）

44.Nobodyhasbeenresponsiblefortheaccidentyet.Thepoliceare____________(調(diào)查)thecase.

45.Whereveryouareandwheneveritis,weshouldalways____________safety____________（記在心里）.

46.Youwillsoon____________________thedryclimatehere.

47.Whoshould______theaccident?48.Lastnighthiswife_________hiswearingablacksuitfortheparty

49.Thelong-lostwatch_____downthebackoftheoldtable.50.I______he’slying,soIcan’thelptoapologizeforhim.參考答案：八、短語(yǔ)填空43.【答案】cametoanend44.【答案】lookinginto45.【答案】have;inmind46.【答案】beusedto47.【答案】beresponsiblefor48.【答案】insistedon49.【答案】turnedup50.【答案】can’thelpthinking三、閱讀理解20.TotheEditor,Ihavebeenreadingyournewspaper,theHometownGazette,forthepasttwoyears,eversinceImovedtoSmithville.WemovedherefromNewYorkCity,soIamaccustomed（習(xí)慣的）toreadingexcellentnewspaperssuchasTheNewYorkTimes.Infact,westillhavetheTimesdeliveredonSundays.Theentirefamilyenjoysreadingtherecipes(食譜)inthemagazine,aswellastheStylessection.TheTimesisgreat,buttheGazetteisanotherstory.I’veneverreadanarticlethatdoesn'tcontainatleastthreeorfourspellingorgrammaticalerrors.Forinstance,inlastweek'sissue,youmisspelledtheword“secretary,”usedasingularverbwithapluralnoun,andused“it's”asapossessive(所有格).Andthatwasjustintheleadstory!Incaseyouneverwenttoelementaryschool,“it's”means“itis.”It'snotapossessiveadjective!It'sapitythatthistinylittlehick(鄉(xiāng)下)townhasonlyonenewspaper,becauseI'dliketohaveanalternative（替換物）totheragyoupublish.Ifindithardtobelieveyournewsstories.Ifyoucan'tspellcorrectly,howcanyougetyourfactsright？I’vebeenmeaningtogetthisoffmychestforsometime.Pleasecancelmysubscription(訂閱).Andbuyyourselfadictionary.Sincerely,JaneZ.Jones53.Whichphrasefromthepassageshowsthewriter'sprejudice(偏見(jiàn))？A.getthisoffmychestB.threeorfourspellingorgrammaticalerrorsC.tinylittlehicktownD.readingtherecipesinthemagazine54.Theauthor'stoneinthispassagecanbestbedescribedas

A.happy

B.angry

C.sympathetic（同情的）

D.objective55.Whichstatementofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage？A.ThewriteroncelivedinNewYorkCity,sohewasusedtoreadingtheTimes.B.TheentirefamilyenjoysreadingtheStylessectioninthemagazine.C.Thewriterhaslongbeenplanningtoexpresshisdissatisfactionwiththelocalnewspaper.D.Itisobviousthattheeditorsofthenewspaperarenotverycarefulabouttheirwork.參考答案：CBA21.☆SpanishRiverPark

Location:3001OceanBlvd.,BocaRaton.Admission:$16pervehicleonweekdays,$18onweekendsandmajorholidays.SpecialComments:About95acres,morethanahalf-mileofbeachwithlifeguards.Nopets.1,680-footnaturepathandlargeplaygroundarea.Food/Dining:Picnicareaswithbarbecuegrills（烤肉架）.Phone:(561)393-7811Restores:Restroomsandshowersavailable.☆RedReefParkLocation:1400N.OceanBlvd.,Boo2Raton.Admission:$16pervehicleonweekdays,$18onweekendsandmajorholidays.SpecialComments:Developedbeach(67acres)withlifeguards.Noalcoholorpetspermitted.Itoffersgrillsandasmallplaygroundarea.Food/Dining:Picnicareasavailable.Phone:(561)393-7812Restrooms:Restroomsandshowersavailable.☆SouthBeachPark

Location:400N.OceanBlvd.,BocaRaton.Admission:$15pervehicleonweekdays,$17onweekendsandmajorholidays.SpecialComments:1,670feetofbeach,25acres,lifeguards,955feetofdevelopedbeachsouthofBocaInletwithlifeguards.Food/Dining:Picnicareasavailable.Phone:(561)393-7813Restrooms:Restroomsandshower