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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市文博學(xué)校高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.From
his
______
voice,Ican
feelthatthenewsheisgoingtotellmewon’tbegood.A.satisfying
B.satisfied
C.disappointed
D.disappointing參考答案:C略2.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it.A.infavourof
B.inmemoryofC.inhonourof
D.insearchof參考答案:Ainfavourof贊成,支持;inmemoryof紀念;inhonourof為了對……表示敬意;insearchof尋找。從文中的against可得出答案。3.–Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpstomakefriends,butalsomakesusfeelbetter.
–_______________.A.I’dloveto B.I’mwithyouonthatC.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure參考答案:B4.—Howis
Amysufferingfromliverfailure?—Thedoctorhassaidif
inaproperway,sheislikelytorecover.A.tobetreated
B.treated
C.treating
D.istreated參考答案:B【詳解】考查省略句。句意:---艾米患肝衰竭怎么樣了?---醫(yī)生說如果治療得當,她很可能會康復(fù)。分析句子可知,從句是非謂語,其邏輯主語是主句的主語she,she與動詞treat二者是被動關(guān)系,即“她如果被治病得當?shù)脑?,就會康?fù)”。相當于句中省略了sheis,故選B。5.
Oneeveningwewentoutandwe______4peoplefromthestreet.
A.pickedup
B.pickedout
C.pickedoff
D.pickon參考答案:A6.—Liz,theIndianmovieLetsWrestle,Dadisontonight!Gotoseeitwithme,OK?—
?Weneedrelaxationafterworkingforsomanydayswithoutanyrest.A.Whyme
B.WhynotC.Whatif
D.Sowhat參考答案:B此題是關(guān)于疑問短語的理解。句意:麗茲,印度電影讓我們摔跤,爸爸今晚上!和我一起去看,好嗎?為什么不呢?工作了這么多天,沒有休息,我們需要放松。Whyme為什么是我?Whynot為什么不呢?Whatif要是...又怎樣?Sowhat那又怎樣?故選B。7.Alargenumberofpeopleare_____,andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignoretheproblem?A.atwork
B.inwork
Coutofwork
D.afterwork參考答案:C8.Theoldman________yesterdayisascientist.A.Ispoke
B.Ispoketo
C.whomIspoke
D.thatIspoketohim參考答案:B9.Itwas_____terribleearthquakeand_____numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;the D.a;a參考答案:A10.Ihavenochoicebut_____whatyou’resaying.
A.believe
B.tobelieve
C.believed
D.believing參考答案:B11._____inthenewspaperthattheJapaneseministerwillarrivenextMonday.
A.Itsays
B.Itissaid
C.Ithassaid
D.Heissaid參考答案:B12.Ifeelit______tobeaskedtothepar
A.honor
B.anhonor
C.ahonor
D.thehonor參考答案:B13.Thelittleboywalks_______he______anoldman.A.asif;likes
B.asthough;were
C.evenif;likes
D.eventhough;were
參考答案:B略14.—Howdidyougetintouchwiththetravelagent,Robin?—Oh,that’seasy.IsurfedtheInternetandthencalledone___________thetelephonenumberisprovided.A.which
B.inwhich
C.whose
D.ofwhich參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:—你是怎么聯(lián)系到旅行社的Robin的?—哦,這很簡單。我上網(wǎng),然后打了一個被提供的電話號碼。后面定語從句thetelephonenumberofwhich=whosetelephonenumber.因為有了the,所以就不用whose了,排除C;而要表示“的”這個從屬關(guān)系,必須要用介詞of,排除A和B;D項只是簡單顛倒了下thetelephonenumberofwhich的順序。故選D?!军c睛】“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”的用法當關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作介詞賓語時,我們通常用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語從句。如果指“人”,用“介詞+whom”;如果指“物”,用“介詞+which”。例如:Doyouknowtheladywithwhomourmanageristalkingintheoffice?●使用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”要注意以下幾點:(一)選用介詞的依據(jù):(1)根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞的搭配習(xí)慣(即固定短語)。例如:YesterdaywevisitedtheWestLakeforwhichHangzhouisfamous.(2)根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣(約定俗成,不一定是短語)。例如:Theoldwomanwithwhomyoutalkedjustnowisafamousartist.(3)根據(jù)句子的意思來選擇。例如:Thenaughtyboymadeaholeinthewallthroughwhichhecouldseewhatishappeningoutside.(4)表示“所有”關(guān)系或“整體中的一部分”時,通常用介詞of。例如:Ihaveabout20books,halfofwhichwerewrittenbyBingXin,thefamouswriter.(二)“ofwhich/whom”有時可以用“whose+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)來改寫。例如:Thebuildingwhoseroofwasdamagedintheearthquakehasbeenrepaired.=Thebuildingofwhichtheroofwasdamagedintheearthquakehasbeenrepaired.15.MadamCuriewontwoNobelPrizesforherscientific
.
A.observation
B.achievement
C.determination
D.consideration參考答案:B略16.__________itisexpectedthatstudentscometouniversitywiththeabilitytotakegoodcareofthemselves,thisisnotalwaysthecase.A.When
B.WhileC.Unless
D.As參考答案:B【分析】考查連詞詞義辨析?!驹斀狻烤湟猓罕M管期望大學(xué)生進入大學(xué)有能力照顧好自己,但情況卻并不總是這樣。A.When當……時候;B.While盡管;C.Unless除非;D.As因為。故選B。17.Isthisfilmwellworth________?
A.seeing
B.see
C.tosee
D.seen參考答案:A18.--_______eithertheguidesortheteamleaderlookingafterthepupilsnow?
---Neither.Thedirectorandteacher_______theretotakeonsuchajob.A.Are;is
B.Are;are
C.Is;is
D.Is;are參考答案:A二、翻譯19.
參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.
BuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoulotsofmoney.Theyarefarbettercomparedtotraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchwiderkindsofbooks.Anotheradvantageofbuyingbooksonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanideawhetherthebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscountstoregularcustomerswhichisabigattractionforbooklovers.
Forbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime.Therefore,youneedtofindareliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries(送貨).
Herearesometipstousewhenchoosinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;somearefornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyougettherightkindofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partysellerordirectlyfromthewebsite.Althoughthewebsitecouldbereputable(聲譽好的),third-partysellersadvertisedontheirsitemaynothaveagoodreputation.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbookssoldatsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.
Mostofthepopularonlinebookstoresofferusefultools.Onetoolisawishlisttoolonitswebsite.Youcanupdate(更新)thelistofbooksyouwishtobuyinthefuture.Thebookstorewillknowwhatyouwantandwille-mailyouimmediatelywhenthebookofyourchoiceisavailable.
28.Whywasonlinebookstoresmuchbetterthantraditionalones?
A.Theyofferthelatestbooks
B.Theyoffermorekindsofbookstochoosefrom
C.Theyofferthelowestprices
D.Theyofferreadersmoreabouttheirfavoriteauthors29.Whichofthefollowingdoonlinebookloverscaremostabout?
A.Thespeedofdeliveries
B.Theauthorofbooks
C.Thepricesofbooks
D.Theconditionofbooks30.Whatisthe3rdparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Howtoadvertiseonthewebsitetogetagoodreputation
B.Howtoavoidbuyingbadconditionbooksonline
C.Howtounderstandthespecializationofanonlinebookstore
D.Howtochooseareliableonlinebookstore31.What’sthebenefitofupdatingyourwishlistofbooks?
A.Youmaygettherightkindofbooks
B.Youmaybuythebookyouwantasquicklyaspossible
C.Youmayknowmorereliablebooksellers
D.Youmaypayforthebookatalowprice參考答案:28-31BADB21.Whatweeat,whenweeatorhowweeatisusuallyconsideredtobeaneverydayeatinghabit.Goodeatinghabitsareveryimportantforourhealth.Mostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatthemattheendofameal.Butweshouldalsoknowthatifweeatthembeforeameal,theywillspoil(損傷)ourappetite(胃口).Itisagoodhabitforustoeatourmealatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelhungry,itisasignthatourbodyneedsagoodsupply.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEnglandsomejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifhecouldnotswallow(吞下)thebread,itwasasignthathewasn’ttellingthetruth.Hewastellinglies.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolish,itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry.Becauseheis
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