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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市澧縣涔南鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughtheplanhasn’tbeenapproved______present,heinsists______carryingitout.A.at;at
B.on;at
C.at;on
D.on;on參考答案:C2.---PoorSteven!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!---
.Hehaschangedsomuch.A.Nevermind
B.Noproblem
C.Notatall
D.Meneither參考答案:D略3.IwasleavingtheofficewhenitsuddenlytomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.A.struck
B.happened
C.occurred
D.hit參考答案:C4.—________shecan'tfindherkeys?—She'llbelockedoutallnight.—Youareright.I'dbettercallhertocheckifshe'sOK.A.WhataboutB.WhatwithC.Whatif
D.Whatfor參考答案:CWhatif...?意為“要是(倘若)……該怎么辦?”符合句意。Whatabout+doingsth.?是征詢意見的一種表達方式,意為“……怎么樣?”;Whatwith...?意為“用……做什么?”;Whatfor...?意為“為什么?”5.–What’smadeTommysoupset?–______,Ibelieve.Itshockedhimsomuch.A.Helostthegame
B.LostthegameC.Losingthegame
D.Becauseoflosingthegame參考答案:C6.Doyouknow_______heturnedoffthelightsornotwhenhelefttheclassroom?Sorry.Idon’tknow.
A.what
B.if
C.whether
D.why參考答案:C7.
Itisapitythatnoneofthe______stopped______thepoormanlyingthere,begging.
A.passer-bys;tohelp
B.passers-by;helping
C.passer-bys;helping
D.passers-by;tohelp參考答案:D8.Whenthepatientcametolife,hefoundhimself______byagroupofdoctorsandnurses.
A.surrounding
B.besurrounded
C.
besurrounding
D.
surrounded參考答案:D9.Thesystemhasbeenmeanttogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach參考答案:A10.Withfood,waterandelectricity______,thevillageissufferingahumanitydisaster.A.cutdown
B.cutup
C.cutoff
D.cutin參考答案:C11.Wemaylosealotofsupport,butthat’sthe
we’llhavetotake.
A.bond
B.bet
C.chance
D.hazard參考答案:C略12.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.A.gotthrough;pay
B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer
D.passedthrough;destroy參考答案:C13.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway______hesaidit.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.what參考答案:B解析:名詞way后面的定語從句通常有三種形式,即:thewaythat/inwhich/×.14.ShereallyimpressedmealotforIhadneverheard______voice.A.emorebeautiful
B.amostbeautiful
C.amuchbeautiful
D.amorebeautiful參考答案:D15.---Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?
---___Iwaslastnight.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
參考答案:C略16.Youshouldgiveclear________foreverypracticeexercise.A.instructions
B.introduction
C.direction
D.comprehension參考答案:A17.
LindaworkedforMinnesotaManufacturingandMiningCompany,_____as3M。A.knowing
B.known
C.beingknown
D.tobeknown參考答案:B解析:本題考察過去分詞短語作定語。這個句子的意思為:琳達曾經(jīng)為一個被稱為3M的公司工作過,也就是明尼蘇達機器制造和礦業(yè)公司。18.Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyfor______reasons.
A.varieties
B.varietiesof
C.variousof
D.varietyof參考答案:B二、翻譯19.一般來說,他是能用英語口語表達思想的。(general;expression;spoken)參考答案:Ingeneral,hecanexpresshimselfinspokenEnglish.三、閱讀理解20.Writinghasbecomeafashionamongtoday’steenagers.LookathowpopularyoungwriterslikeHanHanandGuoJingmingare.
GaoCanisawriter.Actually,the18-year-oldistheyoungestmemberoftheAssociation(協(xié)會)ofWritersofShanxi.
Sofar,thesecondgraderintheSeniorHighSchoolAffiliatedtoXi’anJiaotongUniversityhaspublishedseveralbooks.Shewritesfairytales,shortessays,andmostofall,poems.
Gaosaidshebeganpoemwritingwhenshewasinprimaryschool.Onceherteacheraskedtheclasstowritecompositioncalled“IfIwere”.Gaohadanidea—“Whynotmakeitapoem?”Sincethen,shehaswrittenhundredsofpoemsandpublishedthreebooksofthem.
“Idon’thavetoomuchlifeexperience,”saidGao.“Iwriteaboutnature,aboutthingsIfeelinsideandmyspiritualworld.”
However,teenagersthesedaysrarelywritepoems,orreadthem.Examswant“anystylebutpoetry”.
ButlikeGao,therearethosewhostillreadandwritepoems.HuJingzhiisoneofthem.The19-year-oldboysaidthatpoemsinspirethem.
“Butit’sannoyingthatIcan’tfindmanypoemcollectionsinnearbybookstores,”hesaid.
GaoagreedwithHu.Shesaidthattoday’sbookstoreswerefilledwithbookson“howtomakemoneyquickly”or“howtogiveasuccessfulspeech”.
“Poemswon’tteachyouhowtomakemoney,”saidGao,“butthebeautifulwordsclearyourmindandstimulateyourimagination.”
“Writingpoemsisnotatalldifficult.Justexpressyourself.Andreadpoems–fortheirbeautifulstyle….andforthepurethingsinlife.”61.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.somepopularyoungwriters
B.howtowritepoemswellC.ayoungwriter—GaoCan
D.thereasonwhyteenagersrarelywritepoems62.Accordingtothepassage,GaoCanprobablylikeswriting________best.
A.novels
B.fairytales
C.shortessays
D.poems63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.GaoCanisamemberoftheAssociationofWritersofShanxi.B.SheisaSeniorHighSchoolstudent.C.Attheageof13shebegantowritepoems.D.Shethinkswritingpoemsisveryeasy.64.Whyarethesefewpoemscollectionsinbookstoresnow?
A.Becausenobodylikeswritingpoems.B.Becausenoteenagerswanttoreadpoems.C.BecausethereisnospaceforpoemcollectionsinbookstoresnowD.Becausepoemswon’tteachhowtomakemoney.65.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”probablymeans________.
A.encourage
B.reduce
C.discover
D.create參考答案:CDCDA21.HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap,strongandfast.Hewasabletose11millionsofcarsbecausehecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime;thatis,hemademanycarsofthesamekind.Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer,buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit(底特律)whereheworkedasamechanic(機械師).Bytheageof29,in1892,hehadbuilthisfirstcar.However,thecarmadeinthisway,thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908.Fiveyearsago,Fordstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory.Thiskindofcarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyear.SinceFord’stime,thiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbecomecommoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldbeveryexpensive.56.HenryFordwasthemantobuilt_____cars.
A.cheapandstrong
B.c
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