2021-2022學(xué)年福建省泉州市晉江平山中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A

tobecompleted

B

havingbeencompletedC

completed

D

beingcompleted

參考答案：C略2.Ihopethescientificevidencewill____youofstoppingpurchasingsalttopreventnuclearradiation(核輻射)A.convince

B.predict

C.approve

D.advise參考答案：A略3.Thedecision______foralmostayearbecauseofthelocalresidents’complaintsthatthenewly-builtfactorywoulddisturbthequietnessoftheplace.A.hadbeendelayed

B.wasdelayed

C.wouldbedelayed

D.willbedelayed參考答案：B4.

Ifyouaretraveling_________thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.

A.inwhich

B.what

C.towhich

D.where參考答案：D5.Thereisno______intryingtotalkhimintojoiningus.Heenjoysbeingalone.A.doubt

B.wonder

C.hope

D.point

參考答案：D6.Theboxissoheavy,wouldyoupleasegivemea_________?

A.hand

B.seat

C.drive

D.lift

參考答案：A7.－Yourlatenesstodayreallyimpressedourinterviewer.－

,Mike,andshutup!A.Yougotme

B.Nevermind

C.Domeafavor

D.Forgiveme參考答案：C8.ThevillagersareextremelythankfultoMr.Jason,withoutwhosehelptheroadtothevillage

_________.A.can’tbebuilt

B.couldn’thavebeenbuilt

C.mustn’tbebuilt

D.mustn’thavebeenbuilt參考答案：B9..Whatimpressesmemostis____heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.thatwhenever參考答案：D略10.—Howoftendoyoueatout？—，butusuallyonceaweek.A.HavenoideaB.ItdependsC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking參考答案：B11.St.Petersburg,_________from300yearsago,hasbeenthecentreofmanyimportanteventsinhistory.

A.dated

B.dates

C.dating

D.beingdated參考答案：C12.________hiscarelessnesssometimes,hisEnglishscoresarenotoftenverybad.

A.Becauseof

B.Inspiteof

C.Incaseof

D.Thanksto參考答案：B略13.Theauthorcouldn’t_________it_________,soIcan’tmakeoutwhatthearticlesays.A.get;across

B.get;overC.give;away

D.give;out參考答案：A句意：作者不能讓它被理解，所以我不能弄明白文章說了什么。Getacross使……被理解；getover克服：giveaway放棄，分發(fā)；giveout分發(fā)，發(fā)表。理解句意可知應(yīng)選A。14.Hisdailytrainingaerobicexercises,plusotherswhichwerepatternedtodevelophisskillinfighting.

A.consistedofB.insistedonC.mixedwith D.contributedto參考答案：A提示:題意:他的日常訓(xùn)練包括有氧運(yùn)動(dòng),以及其他一些旨在增強(qiáng)搏擊技能的項(xiàng)目。consistof“由……組成,包括”;insiston“堅(jiān)持”;mixwith“混合”;contributeto“貢獻(xiàn),促進(jìn)”。

15._______________,andyouwillsucceedintime.

A.Ifyouworkhard

B.Workinghard

C.Workhard

D.Toworkhard參考答案：C16.IwanttogotoGreece,andmywifewantedtogotoSpain,sowe______onItaly.

A.resigned

B.promised

C.compromised

D.disguised參考答案：C略17.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案：19.C。havesthdone讓某事被做，havesbdosth讓某人做某事

略18.MaybeifI________science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.

A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying參考答案：C二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。71．IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached

alargemarket.(what)當(dāng)我們到達(dá)一個(gè)看上去像是大市場的地方時(shí)，我看不見王平了。72．Doyouwanttohavethedictionary

orwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?(deliver)你是想叫人把詞典送到你家還是愿意自己來店里??？73．Theysaidthattheman

murderandwaslikelytobesentencedtolifeimprisonment.(accuse)

他們說那個(gè)人被指控犯了謀殺罪，很可能被判終身監(jiān)禁。74．So

thenovelthatshedidn’tnoticeherfatherstandingatthedoor.(absorb)

她是如此全神貫注地讀那本小說，以致于沒有注意到她父親正站在門口。75．

tomewhetheryougoorstay.(difference)

你是去是留對我都沒有關(guān)系。76．

,ifyourskingetsburneditcanbeverydangerous.(imagine)

正如你能夠想像到的那樣，如果你的皮膚燒傷了，就可能非常嚴(yán)重。77．ItwasJohn’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschool

.(save)

正是約翰敏捷的思維和在學(xué)校學(xué)到的急救技術(shù)挽救了那位母親的命。78．Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,noone

paintsuchrealisticpictures.(able)要是當(dāng)時(shí)沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法，人們就不可能畫出如此逼真的畫。79．HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,

theAmericanpeople.(leave)HenryClayFrick是紐約的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的藝術(shù)收藏品留給了美國人民。80．Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetry

,studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.(choose)

有了這么多可供選擇的詩歌類型，學(xué)生們最終也許想自己作詩了。參考答案：71.whatlookedlike72.deliveredtoyourhome73.wasaccusedof74.absorbedwasshein75.Itmakesnodifference或Itdoesn’tmakeanydifference76.Asyoucanimagine77.thatsavedthemother’slife78.wouldhavebeenableto79.leavinghisartcollectionto80.tochoosefrom三、閱讀理解20.Hesaystheproblemwithteachersis,“Whatwillakidlearnfromsomeonewhochosetobecomeateacher?”Heremindstheotherdinnergueststhatit’struewhattheysayaboutteachers:Thosewhocan,do;thosewhocan’t,teach.Idecideto

bitemytongue

insteadofbitinghisandstopmyselffromremindingtheotherdinnergueststhatit’salsotruewhattheysayaboutlawyers—thattheymakemoneyfromthemisfortuneofothers.“Imean,you’reateacher,Taylor,”hesaystome.“Behonest.Whatdoyoumake?”Iwishhehadn’taskedmetobehonest,becausenowIhavetoteachhimalesson.YouwanttoknowwhatImake?Imakekidsworkharderthantheyeverthoughttheycould.IcanmakeaC+

feellikeagreatachievementandanA－

feellikeafailure.Howdareyouwastemytimewithanythinglessthanyourverybest?ImakeparentstrembleinfearwhenIcallthem:IhopeIhaven’tcalledatabadtime,IjustwantedtotalktoyouaboutsomethingBillysaidtoday.Billysaid,“Leavethekidalone.Istillcrysometimes,don’tyou?”AnditwasthebravestactIhaveeverseen.Imakeparentsseetheirchildrenforwhotheyareandwhattheycanbe.

YouwanttoknowwhatImake?Imakekidswonder.Imakethemquestion.Imakethemcriticize.Imakethemthink.Imakethemapologiesandmeanit.Imakethemwrite,write,write.AndthenImakethemread.Iteachthemtosolvemathproblems

thattheyoncethoughtimpossible.Imakethemunderstandthatifyouhavebrainsthenyoufollowyourheart

andifsomeoneevertriestojudgeyoubywhatyoumake,youteachthemalesson.Letmemakethissimpleforyou,soyouknowwhatIsayistrue;Imakeagreatdifference!Whataboutyou?42．Whatdoweknowaboutthemanthattheauthorisspeakingto?

A．Heisrespectfultoteachers.

B．Heisintheauthor’shome.

C．Heisactuallyalawyer.

D．Hedislikeslawyers.43．Theunderlinedphrase“bitemytongue”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto

.

A．saysomethingwhichiswrong

B．speakouthonestlybutcarelessly

C．keepsilentaboutmyself

D．stopmyselfsayingwhatIreallythink44．Whatisthetone(語氣)ofthepassage?

A．Angryandproud.

B．Upsetanddisappointed.

C．Humorousandlight-hearted.

D．Cheerfulandpositive.45．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．AnArgumentbetweenTwoGuests

B．WhatTeachersMake

C．RequirementsofaGoodTeacher

D．ADinnerConversation參考答案：42.C43.D44.A45.B44.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段stopmyselffromremindingtheotherdinnergueststhatit’salsotruewhattheysayaboutlawyers—thattheymakemoneyfromthemisfortuneofothers.可知是生氣的語氣；根據(jù)排比句中

Imakekidsworkharderthantheyeverthoughttheycould.IcanmakeaC+

feellikeagreatachievement及最后兩段內(nèi)容可知是自豪的語氣。故選A.45.B主旨大意題。本文是在聚會時(shí)的宴會上的一次談話內(nèi)容，討論的是老師的作用，故選B.【名師點(diǎn)睛】主旨大意題的解題思路與應(yīng)試技巧

做這類題時(shí)常用略讀法?？焖匍喿x文章找出各個(gè)段落的主題句。把各個(gè)段落的主題句聯(lián)系起來著眼于全文結(jié)構(gòu)安排，了解文章的重心，就能概括出文章的中心。文章的標(biāo)題是中心思想最精煉的表達(dá)形式，選擇的標(biāo)題意義范圍要能涵蓋全文，不能太大也不能太小。命題者在出這類題時(shí)，常常利用生活常識編造干擾項(xiàng)，把文中的細(xì)節(jié)當(dāng)主旨，利用局部信息編造干擾項(xiàng)，編制超出文章范圍的標(biāo)題或不能涵蓋文章中心意義的標(biāo)題來考查考生的理解程度，考生要特別留意。概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開頭再看全文找主題句，若無明顯主題句，就通過關(guān)鍵詞句來概括(如議論文中尋找表達(dá)作者觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的詞句，記敘文尋找概括情節(jié)和中心的動(dòng)詞或反映人物特點(diǎn)的形容詞。)。文中出現(xiàn)兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，務(wù)必牢記作者的觀點(diǎn)才是體現(xiàn)全文中心的。此時(shí)，要注意一些轉(zhuǎn)折詞，如but,yet,however,although,inspiteof,bycontrast,onthecontrary等。當(dāng)文章中表示相反的觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，往往用到這些詞。答題時(shí)要弄清哪個(gè)是作者的觀點(diǎn)，排除迷惑性信息，準(zhǔn)確歸納主旨大意。21.

“Clothes-swapping”hasbecomeanincreasingpopularactivityforwomenintheUnitedStates.Thewomencangiveawayunwantedclothingataclothesswapeventandgetsomethingdifferentinreturn.Recentlyabout300womenwenttoaclothesswapatahighschoolinSpringfield,Virginia.Itwasthelargestcrowdeverforthearea'spopularclothing-swapgroup.DaphneSteinbergwashavingaverygoodday.“ForanyonewhoknowsAnnTaylorLOFT，AnnTaylorisareallynicewomen'sdesignerandI'lltotallywearthistowork.SoIlovethat,IlovethatIcanequipmyselfforwork,haveagoodtimeindoingit,nottotallybankruptmyself.”KimPrattorganizedtheclothing-swappingeventinSpringfield.Shealsoorganizedamoney-raisingactivityforthehighschool'sdebateteam.It'soneofseveralwaysthathergroupgivestocharitablecauses.Anotherisbydonatingallofthe“un-swapped”clothingtosheltersforvictimsofdomesticviolence.“Istarteddoingthismyselffouryearsago,andwe'vebeendoingitforfouryears,gettingbiggerandbiggereachtimewehaveaswap.”Stohelppublicizetheevents.Thewebsitehashelpedhergroupgrowfrom30membersto1,300.MsPrattsaysmostofthemembersrespectclothingswaprules.Butshesayscompetitionfordesirablefashioncanbestrong.“Wehavetotellpeoplesometimesnottohover(徘徊)overthenewpeoplecominginwiththeirclothing.Astheyputitout，somepeopletendtograb(搶奪)thestuffrightoutoftheirhandsanditbecomeslikeafree-for-all.Wetrytoavoidthatasmuchaspossible.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號填在題前括號內(nèi)。(1)WecanlearnfromwhatDaphneSteinbergsaidthat

.A、shesavedmuchmoremoneythanshehadexpectedB、itwasthefirsttimeshehadbeentoaclothesswapC、theclothesswapwasthelargesteverintheareaD、shegotsomeniceclothesattheclothesswap(2)What'sParagraph4mainlyabout?A、WhatKimPrattdidtohelpothersinneedB、WhatKim