2021-2022學年遼寧省沈陽市重工第五高級中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhileC.worthwhile;worth

D.worthwhile;worthwhile參考答案：8.【答案】B試題分析：考察固定搭配。固定搭配sthbeworthdoing某事值得被做；第二空的itbeworthwhiletodosth值得做某事，it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式。句意：這份工作值得被做，但是花如此多的時間再上面是不值得的。故B正確。

【解析】2.

—Areyoufamiliar__________thecustomshere?

—No,theplaceisunfamiliar_________me.A.with;with

B.with;to

C.to;to

D.to;with參考答案：B24.Don’tbe____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案：D略4.—Oh,myGod!It'sanoceanofcars.Howcanyou________yourcar?—That'ssimple.Mineiscolor1eddifferentlyfromtheothers.A．spot

B．catch

C．pick

D．get參考答案：A[考查動詞。句意：——啊，天啊。車的海洋。你如何分辨你的車？——很簡單，我車的顏色與其他車不一樣。根據(jù)“車的海洋；顏色不一樣”推知答案。]5.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto____beforetheparty.A.getchanged

B.getchange

C.getchanging

D.gettochange參考答案：A略6.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat______war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.

A.the;不填B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填參考答案：B解析：beatwar在交戰(zhàn)；atthefront在前線。7.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.

A.thethiefhavingcaught.

B.catchthethief.

C.thethiefbeingcaught

D.thethieftobecaught.參考答案：C8.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplehaverealizedthattheyshouldgoon____balanceddietanddo______exerciseeveryday.A.a;/

B.the;an

C.the;the

D./;an參考答案：A9.－Howiseverythingaboutbirthdayparty,Tom?－Youmayrelyon

allwillgoonasplanned.A．that

B．it

C．itwhat

D．itthat參考答案：D10.If______ofthescheduleinadvance,Edgarwouldturnupatthemeetingontime.A.informing B.informedC.beinginformed D.havinginformed參考答案：B34.----Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?

----

.It’sveryinteresting.A.Inaword

B.Inotherwords

C.Inmyopinion

D.Afterall參考答案：C略12.Generallyspeaking,everychildwantstobe_________whenhedoessomethinggood.A.celebrated

B.congratulated

C.praised

D.tricked參考答案：C13.ManyofFlorence’smostbeautifulpaintingsandsculptureswere________duringtheRenaissance.A．increased

B．producedC．drawn

D．made參考答案：B[painting與draw搭配；sculpture與make搭配，二者不能換用。produce意為“生產(chǎn)，制造”，符合句意。]14.Tommyistheoneoftheboyswho_______themostleadingroleinourschoolfootballteam.A.plays

B.play C.areplayed D.areplaying參考答案：A15.Theoldcar

whenIwasonthewaytotheairport.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokein

D.brokeoff參考答案：B16.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedout B.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedup參考答案：D17.Mybrotherwrotethethingsandpeople______shewasinterestedin.A.that

B.whichC.who

D.whom參考答案：A考查定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞。句意：我哥哥寫了她感興趣的人和物。先行詞既是人又是物，關(guān)系詞只能用that.【名師點睛】定語從句的關(guān)系只能用that的情況。1.當先行詞是everything,anything,nothing,all,none,few,little,some等不定代詞時，或當先行詞受every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等詞修飾時。如：HaveyousetdowneverythingthatTomsaid?Thereseemstobenothingthatisimpossibletohimintheworld.2.當先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時。如：ThefirstAmericanmoviethatIwatchedwastheTitanic.3.當先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時。如：ThisisthebestmuseumthatIhavevisitedallmylife.4.當先行詞被thevery,theonly,thefirst/last等修飾時。如：Sheistheonlypersonthatunderstandsme.Afterthebigfire,theoldcaristheonlythingthatheowns.注意：當先行詞指人時，偶爾也可以用關(guān)系代詞who。如：WangHuaistheonlypersoninourschoolwhowillattendthemeeting.5.當先行詞前面有who,which等疑問代詞時。如：Whoisthemanthatisstandinginfrontofthecrowd?WhichistheroomthatMrWanglivesin?6.當先行詞為人與動物或人與物時。如：Lookatthemanandhisdonkeythatarewalkingupthestreet.7.當先行詞是reason,way（方法）等詞時，關(guān)系代詞常用that代替inwhich,forwhich,why,也?？墒÷浴Ｈ纾篠headmiredtheway（that）theysolvedthequestions.18.HelpwithcomefromtheUN,buttheaidwillbe________nearwhatisneeded.A.everywhere

B.somewhereC.anywhere

D.nowhere參考答案：Dnowherenear在此意為“遠遠不夠”。二、翻譯19.完成句子66.Whenthewar______

______(爆發(fā)),hewasworkinginthenavy.67.Ican’t______

______(想出)whyshesaidthat.68.______

______heisfreewillhecometoseeme.69.______

______agoodteacher,JohnmadegreatprogressinhisEnglishstudylastterm.70.IfIhaveachoiceIwould______

______choosesomethingelse.參考答案：66.brokeout

67.figureout

68.Onlywhen69.Thanksto/Becauseof

70.preferto三、閱讀理解20.HerearethelatesteventshappeninginGreenwich.BlooddriveOnWednesdayfrom8amto1pmattheGreenwichHospital,theRedCrosswillhostablooddrive.Donors（捐贈者）withallbloodtypesareneeded,especiallytypesOandAB.Formoreinformation,downloadtheRedCrossBloodDonorA.ThanksgivingforoldpeopleOnWednesdayfromnoonto2pmattheFirstPresbyterianChurchofGreenwich,therewillbeaThanksgivingdinneropentoallGreenwicholdpeople.VolunteerswillcookafullThanksgivingmenuandalsoservemealstotheold.Transportationisavailableuponrequest.Freeeventat203-637-1807byNov.19.AdventworkshopOnNov.29from4to6pmattheRoundHillCommunityHouse,RoundHillChurchwillcelebratethebeginningoftheworkshopthatincludesdinnerandlightingoftheYuleLog.Freeandopentothepublic.Bookingsarerequired.Tobookaspot,call203-869-1091.After-schoolprogramsforboysandgirlsOnNov.30attheBoysandGirlsClubofGreenwich,after-schoolprogramswillbeginMembershipisopentothechildrenwholiveinGreenwichorwhoseparentsworkinGreenwich.Membershipfeeis$50everyyearperresident（居民）child,$150fornon-residentswhoseparentsworkintown.Formoreinformation,.5.WhowillprobablyenjoyThanksgivingmealsat1:30pmonWednesday?A.TheRedCrossWorkers.

B.RoundHillChurchstaff.C.Greenwicholdpeople.

D.Theyouth.6.Whichofthefollowingeventsneedstobebooked?A.Blooddrive.B.Adventworkshop.C.Thanksgivingforoldpeople.D.After-schoolprogramsforboysandgirls.7.Howmuchwillyouandyoursisterpayforafter-schoolprogramseveryyearifyouareresidentchildren?A.$50.

B.$100.C.$150.

D.$300.參考答案：5.C

6.B

7.B本文是一篇新聞報道。主要講述了發(fā)生在格林威治的最新事件。5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個小標題“Thanksgivingforoldpeople”“為老人準備的感恩節(jié)”可知，在周三下午1:30可以享受感恩節(jié)午餐的是老人。故選C。6.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個小標題“Adventworkshop”下的“Bookingsarerequired.”“需要預定”可知，需要預定的事件為Adventworkshop。故選B。7.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Membershipfeeis$50everyyearperresident（居民）child”“每個本地兒童每年的會員費是50美元”可知，作為本地兒童，兩個兒童每年的會員費為50+50=100美元。故選B。...21. WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Iangledmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasn'tcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected.IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes.Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme.HadIbeenhurtIwouldn'thavefounditamusing.AndIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!Havingstoppedlaughing,Itookastepforward.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain.Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused.Iwasn'tsurewhattodo.Afterall,it’sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover.Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground.That'swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehadamateandshewasdying.Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate’ssake,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife.ShouldIhavebeencarelessenoughtosteponher?Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate’ssafetyseemedadmirable.Icouldn’tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.Sincethen,I’veusedthat