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2022山東省濟寧市曲阜峪口中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Though
experience,sheeventuallygotthechancetoworkfortheHaierCompany.A.lackingof
B.lackedfor
C.lacked
D.lacking參考答案:D2.---Honey,let’sgooutfordinner.---
Idon’thavetocook.A.Forgetit
B.That’sgreat
C.Why?
D.Goahead.參考答案:B3.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.
A.eagerly
B.hopefully
C.immediately
D.gradually參考答案:B4.—Whenshallwegoforanouting?—It'suptoyou.Makeit
timeyoulike.A.some
B.any
C.one
D.other參考答案:B5.
ourgoodcooperationoverthepastyears,let’smeeteachotherhalfway.I’llreduceourpriceby3%. A.Incaseof B.Inviewof C.Infearof D.Inspiteof參考答案:B6.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolently
whentheyhearsomethingdifferent.
A.bepraised
B.beingpraised
C.praising
D.praise參考答案:B略7.AlltheheadlinesMr.Huwrites__________ourattention.Whichoneisnotright?
A.attract
B.draw
C.catch
D.arereceived參考答案:D8.You’dbetter_______somemoneyforspecialuse.A.pickup
B.putoff
C.setaside
D.giveaway參考答案:C9.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto...—Deleteit!It'satrick.Manypeople________bysuchtricks.A.hasbeencheated
B.havebeencheatedC.werecheated
D.wascheated參考答案:B考查時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。答話人之所以讓對方刪除手機上要求匯款的信息是因為到目前為止已經有很多人上當受騙,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài),排除C、D兩項;many表示“大量”,修飾復數(shù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用復數(shù),故選B項。10.--Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?
--_____mystudentshaveago?A.willMayC.ShallD.Must參考答案:C11.Whydon’tyougofor___walk?It’llgiveyou___appetiteforyourlunch.A.a;/
B.a;an
C./;an
D./;/參考答案:B略12._______PresidentXihaspointedout,wechineseshouldhaveourchinesedreams.A.Which
B.That
C.As
D.It參考答案:C13.What___greatprogresshe’smade!Heisnolongersuch___failureaseverybodycallshim.
A.a;/
B./;a
C.a;a
D./;/參考答案:B14.Manywomentodayholdthatit’stheirhusbands’dutytosupportfamilyand___tospendmoney.A.them
B.their
C.theirs
D.they參考答案:C15.Iwasn’tsurprisedbythenews,forI_____forsometimethatoneofmyclassmateswasgoingabroad.
A.hadknown
B.knew
C.haveknown
D.know參考答案:A16.It’s________Steveisoftenlateforworkwiththesameexcuse________annoieshisboss.A.what,that
B.that,what
C.that,that
D.which,that參考答案:C17.It_____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn’tuntil;when
D.wasn’tuntil;that參考答案:D考查固定句式。Itwasn’tuntil…that…是not…until…句式的強調形式。句意:直到我們在一起待了幾周之后,我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有很多共同之處。D選項正確。18.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor---weather.A.leftbehind
B.leftover
C.leftout
D.leftfor參考答案:B二、翻譯19.短語翻譯(共10分,每題1分,滿分10分)81.flyoffthehandle(諺語)
82.ascoolasacucumber(諺語)83.haveappreciationfor
84.abarriertosuccess85.beanchoredin
86.被大學錄取87.承擔做某事的責任
88.效仿某人89.非法捕獵
90.因某事責備某人參考答案:81.勃然大怒
82鎮(zhèn)定自若
83欣賞/感激
84成功的障礙
85扎根于86.beallowed/admittedinto/touniversity87.taketheresponsibilitytodosth.88.followinthefootstepsof89.illegalhunting90.blamesb.forsth./blamesth.onsb.三、閱讀理解20.MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.
BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries'twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.
IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilities(設備)tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitary’sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.
In1918,Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelen
wasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity(輻射能).IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.45.WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?
A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B.Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded.
C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic.D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.46.WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFredericJoliot?
A.AttheCurieInstitute.
B.AttheUniversityofParis.C.Atamilitaryhospital.
D.AttheCollegeofSevigne.47.WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?
A.In1932.
B.In1927.
C.In1897.
D.In
1926.48.InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuiredifferentfromhermother?
A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.
B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.
C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeonce
D.Irenediedfromleukemia.參考答案:AAAC21.TO:ALLSTUDENTSFROM:JohnKeatingSUBJECT:AcademicHonestyPolicyAswestartanewsemesteratCityCollege,Iwouldliketoremindeveryoneofourcommitmenttoacademichonesty.Today,allstudentsreceivedacopyofourAcademicHonestyPolicy.Iknoweveryone’smailboxcangetveryfullatthistimeofyear.However,thisdocumentisveryimportant.Itexplainstherulesthatweexpectallmembersofouracademiccommunitytofollow.Youare
responsibleforreadingandunderstandingtheserules.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthepolicy,pleasemakeanappointmenttospeakwithyouracademicadvisor.Whatisacademicdishonesty?Oftenstudentscanbeunsurewhatwemeanbyacademicdishonesty.TheAcademicHonestyPolicyexplainsthetypesofbehaviorthatarenotallowed.Herearetwoexamplesofacademicdishonesty:Cheatingisbreakingaruletogetahighergrade.Someexamplesofcheatinginclude:?
Copyingaclassmate’sanswersduringanexam.?
Lookingatnotesduringanexam.?
Submittinghomeworkthatyouborrowedfromanotherstudent.?
Takinganexamforanotherstudent.Plagiarismissubmittingthewordsorideasofotherpeopleasyourownwork.Someexamplesofplagiarisminclude:?
CopyingtextfromtheInternetandsubmittingitasyourownwork.?
Copyingtextfromabook,changingsomeofthewords,andsubmittingitasyourownwork.?
Usinganotherperson’sideasandnotgivingthatpersoncredit.Whathappensifyouarefoundguiltyofacademicdishonesty?Ifyouareaccusedofacademicdishonesty,theStudentHonorOfficewillinvestigateyourcase.Ifyouarefoundguiltyofbreakingtherules,thecollegewilltakedisciplinaryaction.Inseriouscases,studentscanreceiveafailinggrade.Theymayalsobeaskedtoleaveschoolforgood.Forlessseriouscases,studentscouldhavetorevisetheirworkandreceivealowergrade.Academicworkcanbedifficult.Attimes,youmaybetemptedtousedishonestytomaketheworkeasier.Asyougathertheknowledgeandskillsthatwillprepareyouforyourfuturecareer,rememberthis:Itisourvaluesthatwillhelpusachievethesegoals.Witheveryaction,alwaysremembertobehonest,responsibleandfair.Goodluckwiththenewsemester.JohnKeatingPresidentCityCollege
19.Astudentisconsideredcheatingwhen__________.A.lookingatotherstudents’notesafterclassB.submittinghomeworkthatistwoweekslateC.rememberingsentencesfromtheInternetandwritingthemonatestD.makingpeoplebelievehe/sheisanotherstudentwhiletakinganexam20.Whichisanexampleofplagiarism?A.Copyingtextfromabookandlearningitbyheart.B.Bringingsecretnotesandusingthemwhiletakingatest.C.Askingtheprofessoraquestioninthemiddleofanexam.D.Pretendingthatsomeoneelse’sideasareyoursinanessay.21.Inallcaseswhenastudentisaccusedofacademicdishonesty,
.A.he/shewillbepunishedB.he/shewillfailtheexamC.he/shewillgetalowergradeD.he/shewillbedismissedfromschool22.Thepurposeofwritingthisletteris_________.A.tomakealltheschoolrulesclearB.toencouragestudentstoworkhardC.tourg
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