2022山東省濱州市崔口鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Mom,canyougivemeanextra200yuanamonth?---Son,wehavejustboughtahouse,andfromnowonweneedtopractisestrict

.A.economy

B.medicine

C.self-control

D.patience參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞。句意：---媽媽，你能每月多給我200元嗎?---兒子，我們剛買了房子，從現(xiàn)在起我們要厲行節(jié)約。A.economy經(jīng)濟(jì)；B.medicine醫(yī)學(xué)；C.self-control自我控制；D.patience耐心。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。2.---Whydidn’thegetinformedoftheconference?

---Hestormedoutofthelecturehall________Icouldsayaword.A.before

B.until

C.when

D.after參考答案：A3.Wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimes________thelinessothatwecanfullyunderstandthewriter.

A.within

B.among

C.besides

D.beyond參考答案：28.D.考查介詞。beyondthelines意為“言外之意”。略4.—HowaboutgoingsightseeingthisSaturdayafternoon?Sorry,I_______myresearchreportthewholeweekend.A.willhavewritten B.willbewritingC.havewritten D.havebeenwriting參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——這周六下午去觀光怎么樣?——不好意思，整個周末我都會在寫研究報告。表示將來的某一時間正在做的事情用將來進(jìn)行時，故B項正確。5.Therealreasonwhyprices________,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.

A.

were

B.

willbe

C.

havebeen

D.

hadbeen參考答案：A

【考點】一般過去時

【分析】句意：過去和現(xiàn)在價格一直居高不下的真正原因很復(fù)雜，簡短的討論解釋這一問題無法讓人滿意。根據(jù)題干中"andstillare"的提示可知過去價格也居高不下，故用一般過去時，表示過去的狀態(tài)。故選A。

【點評】考查時態(tài)，本題涉及一般過去時。6.--CouldIborrowyourbookforonenight?

---_____.Iwon’tuseittonight.

A.Byallmeans

B.Nevermind

C.Youarewelcome

D.Ofcourse,youcould參考答案：A略7.Idon’tthinkthereisanysenselisteningtowhateveryousay______Idon’tseethingsthewayyoudo.

A.asif

B.evenif

C.incase

D.nowthat參考答案：D8.Itisalongtime________theyseparated,butitwon’tbelong________theymeetagain.A．since,before

B．a(chǎn)fter,when

C．since,when

D．a(chǎn)fter,before參考答案：A9.---Howdoyoulikethisman?---Heis_______ofagoodbusinessman,forhisbusinessisalwaysinamess.A.somebody

B.nobody

C.something

D.nothing參考答案：D10._______letfakeproductsbecomeuncontrolledinthemarket.

A.IncertaincircumstanceswecanB.Innocircumstancecanwe

C.UnderanycircumstanceswecanD.Undernocircumstancescanwe參考答案：D略11.Itisthetestsystem,______theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.

A.otherthan

B.orrather

C.ratherthan

D.morethan參考答案：C12.AcrosstheYangtzeRiver_____morethanonebridge,theNanjingChangjiangBridgebeingthefirstone.A.lay

B.lie

C.lies

D.laid參考答案：C13.Thevillagewasbadlystruckbytherarefloodlastnight.Thevillagerswerebadlyfoodandshelter.A.intimeofB.inchargeof

C.inwantofD.inpossessionof參考答案：14._______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled,A.Ifyoudon’tdoubtyourefforts

B.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC.Makinggreatefforts

D.Abitmoreefforts參考答案：D15.He’sregardedasatuhao(vulgartycoon),_______fromthecarhe’sdriving.A.tojudge

B.judging C.judged

D.havingjudged參考答案：B【知識點】非謂語動詞解析：主句的主語是judge的邏輯主語，故用judging,表主動。16.Tomwasveryhappytobetheownerofa(n)______car.A.redexpensiveJapanesesportsB.expensiveredJapanesesportsC.JapaneseexpensiveredsportsD.expensiveredsportsJapanese參考答案：B17.I’lljustthrowtheseflowersandchocolatesaway.Idon’twantthemtoremindme____her.A.in

B.for

C.of

D.on參考答案：C18.—YouandKateoftenmeet,don'tyou?—Wedomeet________，butnotregularly.A．nowandthen

B.byandby

C.stepbystep

D.moreorless參考答案：A二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。71．Thelivingroomofthehouseis__________________ofthebedroom,whichsuitsthefamilyprettywell.

(double)這個房子的起居室是臥室長度的兩倍，這很合家庭成員的意。72．Somemodernteachingequipmentaswellashundredsofcomputers

theschoolsinthedisasterdistrictslastmonth.(send)一些現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)設(shè)備還有數(shù)百臺電腦上個月被送往了災(zāi)區(qū)學(xué)校。73．Hewasconsciousofthefact

whathewasdoing.(approve)

他意識到她不贊成他正在做的事.74．Then

thatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.(disturbing)

然后傳來了多莉病重的令人不安的消息.75．Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthegirl

withthoseboys,becausetheyareaddictedtodrugs.(break)

強(qiáng)烈建議那女孩和那些男孩子斷絕關(guān)系，因為他們都沉迷于毒品.76．Afteryearsofhardwork,youmay

thathecanfulfilthetask.(depend)

經(jīng)過多年的努力工作后，你可以相信他能夠完成這個任務(wù).77．

foryears,thehousedesignedbyanItalianarchitectfinallycollapsed.(ignore)由于多年來的忽視，這個意大利建筑師設(shè)計的房子最終崩塌了.78．TheearthquakethathappenedinYa’anSichuaninAprilisreported

thedeathofnearly200people.(result)據(jù)報道，上四月發(fā)生四川雅安地震已導(dǎo)致接近兩百人喪生.79．“

wasjusthowoftenpeoplewereusingtheirmobilephones.”DrDanielkruger,thestudy’sco-author,said.(find)丹尼爾克魯格博士是本次研究的共同作者，他說：“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的是人們?nèi)绱祟l繁地使用手機(jī)”.80．ItisanindisputablefactthatthereisaleftshiftinLuXun’slaterthoughts,--_____

__________becomesafocusofourresearch.(cause)魯迅后期思想向左轉(zhuǎn)向是不爭的事實，他的想法的原因是人們關(guān)注的話題.參考答案：71．doublethelength72．wassentto73．thatshedidn’tapproveof74．camethedisturbingnews75．(should)breakup76．dependonit77．Havingbeenignored78．tohaveresultedin79．Whatwefoundinteresting

80．thecauseofwhich三、閱讀理解20.Forallthetechnologicalwondersofmodemmedicine,healthcare-withitsfaxmachinesandclipboards(寫字板)—isoutofdate.Thisoutdatederaisslowlydrawingtoacloseastheindustrycatchesupwiththeartificial-intelligence(AI)revolution.EricTopol,anexpertinheartdiseaseandenthusiastfordigitalmedicine,thinksAIwillbeparticularlyusefulforsuchtasksasexaminingimages,observinghearttracesforabnormalitiesorturningdoctors'wordsintopatientrecords.Itwillbeabletousemassesofdatatoworkoutthebesttreatments,andimproveworkflowsinhospitals.Inshort,AIissettosavetime,livesandmoney.ThefearsomepeoplehaveisthatAIwillbeusedtodeepentheassembly-linecultureofmodemmedicine.Ifitgivesa“giftoftime”todoctors,theyarguethatthisbonusshouldbeusedtoextendconsultations,ratherthansimplyspeedingthroughthemmoreefficiently.Thatisafineidea,butashealthswallowsanever-biggershareofnationalwealth,greaterefficiencyisexactlywhatisneeded,atleastsofarasgovernmentsandinsurersareconcerned.Otherwise,richsocietiesmayfailtocopewiththeneedsofageingandgrowingpopulations.Anextrafiveminutesspentchattingwithapatientiscostlyaswellasvaluable.TheAIrevolutionwillalsoenablemanagerialaccountantstoadjustandevaluateeveryaspectoftreatment.Theautonomyofthedoctorwillsurelybeweakened,especially,perhaps,inpublic-healthsystemswhichareduty-boundtocutunnecessarycosts.TheHippocraticOath(誓言)holdsthatthereisanarttomedicineaswellasascience,andthat“warmth,sympathyandunderstandingmayoutweighthesurgeon'sknifeorthechemist'sdrug”.There'slotsofsenseinit:thepatientsofsympatheticphysicianshavebeenshowntorecoverbetter.Yetasthesupplyofhumancarersfailstosatisfythedemandforhealthcare,thefuturemayinvolveconsultationsonsmartphonesandmeasurementsmonitoredbychatbots.Theconsideratelywarmedstethoscope(聽診器),placedgentlyonapatient'sback,maybecomearelicofthepast.32.What'sDrTopol'sattitudetowardAI'scomingintomedicine?A.Concerned. B.Doubtful. C.Optimistic. D.Cautious.33.Whatdoestheauthorofthetextattachmoreimportanceto?A.Medicalcosts. B.Nationalwealth.C.Longerconsultation. D.Greaterefficiency.34.WhyistheHippocraticOathmentioned?A.ToprovethebrightfutureofAI.B.Toshowtheadvantageofahumandoctor.C.Toexplainmedicalequipmentismoreimportant.D.Toargueahumandoctorperformsaswellasarobot.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.HealthcareandAI B.AIanditsapplicationsC.DoctorsandPatients D.DrTopolanddigitalmedicine參考答案：32.C

33.D

34.B

35.A這是一篇議論文。盡管現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)創(chuàng)造了許多技術(shù)奇跡，但醫(yī)療保健——包括傳真機(jī)和剪貼板——已經(jīng)過時了。隨著人工智能革命的到來，這個過時的時代正在慢慢接近尾聲。作者認(rèn)為人工智能旨在節(jié)省時間、生命和金錢，對提高效率是很有幫助的。但同時也指出人類醫(yī)生可以和機(jī)器人表現(xiàn)得一樣好?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。第二段第一句EricTopol,anexpertinheartdiseaseandenthusiastfordigitalmedicine,thinksAIwillbeparticularlyuseful可知Topol醫(yī)生認(rèn)為認(rèn)為人工智能將特別有用，即他對人工智能進(jìn)入醫(yī)學(xué)界是持樂觀態(tài)度的，故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第四段第一句Thatisafineidea,butashealthswallowsanever-biggershareofnationalwealth,greaterefficiencyisexactlywhatisneeded,atleastsofarasgovernmentsandinsurersareconcerned.可知作者認(rèn)為但隨著健康吞噬了越來越多的國家財富，提高效率正是我們所需要的。即作者更注重提高效率。故選D?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段There'slotsofsenseinit:thepatientsofsympatheticphysicianshavebeenshowntorecoverbetter.有同情心的醫(yī)生的病人康復(fù)得更好?？赏评碜髡咛岬紿ippocraticOath的目的在于指出人類醫(yī)生的優(yōu)勢。故選B?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容為討論人工智能即將進(jìn)入現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)界，就此展開討論。故選A。21.HOTELINFORMATION

BaymontInnFt.Lauderdale

3800W.Commercial,Ft.Lauderdale.FL33309.LowestPrices110%GuaranteedRoomInformation:RoomsareequippedwithDouble,Queen,orKingbed(s),smokingornon-smokingbasedonlocationandavailability.Providedineachspaciousguestroomisahairdryer,coffeemaker,iron,ironingboard,25’TVandguestvoicemail.Check-inTime:7:00P.M.HotelAmenities:AirConditioned,FreeParking,24HourFrontDesk,Pool,TelevisionwithCable,CoffeeMakerinRoom,HairdryersAvailable.

BeachPlazaHotel

625N.FortLauderdaleBeachBlvd,Ft.Lauderdale,FL33304RoomInformationTheoceanfrontaccommodationsatBeachPlazaHotelaresomeofthemostaffordableonFortLauderdaleBeach.Eachroomfeaturesdirect-dialtelephone,cabletelevisionanddailymaidservice.Theveryaffordableefficiencystudiosevenincludefullkitchens!Allroomssurroundtheprivatepoolsidegardencourtyard.Check-inTime:7:05P.M.HotelAmenities:AirConditioned,CoffeeMakerinRoom,24HourFrontDesk,Parking,HairdryersAvailable,Pool,TelevisionwithCable.

FortLauderdalePlazaHotel

3711N.OceanBlvd,Ft.Lauderdale,FL33308RoomInformationGuestroomsfeatureTVs,in-roommov