心臟超聲常用英文縮寫及對照-Mode Amplitudemode A型(超聲)AMVL Anteriormitralvalveleaflet 二尖瓣前葉AAO Aortaascendens 升主動脈Ao Aorta 主動脈AI Aorticinsufficiency 主動脈關(guān)閉不全AML Anteriormitralleaflet 二尖瓣前葉AR Aorticregurgitation 主動脈瓣返流AS Aorticstenosis 主動脈狹窄ASD Atrialseptaldefect 房間隔缺損ASH Asymmetricalseptalhypertrophy 非對稱性室間隔肥厚ATVL Anteriortricuspidvalveleaflet 三尖瓣前葉AV Aorticvalve 主動脈瓣AVA Aorticvalveatresia 主動脈瓣閉鎖AVRAorticvalvereplacement主動脈瓣置換術(shù)BAVbicuspidaorticvalve二葉式主動脈瓣BmodeBrightnessmodeB型超聲CDFIColorDopplerFlowImaging彩色多普勒血流顯像CHDCongenitalheartdisease先天性心臟病CPVcommonpulmonaryvein共同肺靜脈干CWchestwall胸壁CW-DopplerContinuous-waveDopper連續(xù)頻譜多普勒COCardiacoutput心輸出量DADescendingaorta降主動脈DCMdilatedcardiomyopathy擴張性心肌病DTIdopplertissueimaging多普勒組織顯像DORV doubleoutletrightventricle 右心室雙出口DOLV doubleoutletleftventricle 左心室雙出口ED End-diastole 舒張末期的EDV End-diastolicvolume 舒張末期容積EF Ejectionfraction 射血分?jǐn)?shù)EPSS E-pointofseptalseparation 舒張早期二尖瓣前葉與室間隔之間的距離ESD End-systolicdimension 收縮末直徑ESV End-systolicvolume 收縮末容量F3 trilogy ofFallot 法洛三聯(lián)癥F4 tetralogy ofFallot 法洛四聯(lián)癥FO fossaovalis 卵圓窩FS fractionalshortening 縮短分?jǐn)?shù)HCM hypertrophiccardiomyopathy 肥厚性心肌病HOCM hypertrophicobstructivecardiomyopathy 肥厚性梗阻性心肌病HPRF Highpulserepetitionfrequency 高脈沖重復(fù)頻率HR Heartrate 心率IAS Interatrialseptum 房間隔IVC Inferiorvenacava 下腔靜脈IVCT Isovolumiccontractiontime 等容收縮期IVRT Isovolumicrelaxationtime 等容舒張期IVS interventricularseptum 室間隔LA Leftatrium 左心房LAA Leftatrialappendage 左心耳LAD Leftanteriordescendingcor 前降支LAE Leftatrialenlargement 左心房擴大LAO Leftanterioroblique 左前斜位LCC Leftcoronarycusp 左冠狀動脈瓣LMCA Leftmaincoronaryartery 左主干LPA Leftpulmonaryartery 左肺動脈LSPV leftsuperiorpulmonaryvein 左上肺靜脈LSA leftsubclavianartery 左鎖骨下動脈LV Leftventricle 左心室LVAN leftventricularaneurysm 左心室室壁瘤LVED Leftventricularenddiastolic 左心室舒張未期內(nèi)徑LVH Leftventricularhypertrophy 左心室肥大LVDd Leftventricularenddiastolicdimension 左心室舒張末期內(nèi)徑LVDs leftventricularend-systolicdimension 左心室收縮末期內(nèi)徑LVPW leftventricularposteriorwall 左心室后壁LVOTLeftventricularoutflowtract左室流出道LVITLeftventricularinflowtract左室流入道LVIWleftventricularinferiorwall左室下壁M-modeMotionmodeM-型超聲MACMitralannularcalcification二尖瓣環(huán)鈣化MBModeratorband隔緣肉柱MImitralinsufficiency二尖瓣關(guān)閉不全MSMitralstenosis二尖瓣狹窄MRMitralregurgitation二尖瓣返流MVOMitralva