山東省青島市第五十七中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’swell-knownthat________WorldExpositionin2010isquite________success．A．不填;a

B．The;a

C．The;不填D．不填;the參考答案：B2.Atlasttheyreached______thelocalpeoplecalledNorthIsland.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：D略26.MarkneedstolearnChinese_______hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.A.unless

B.until

C.although

D.since參考答案：D略4.Theoldfarmerswas

atthethoughtofthe

experienceintheforest.A.terrified,terrifying B.terrifying,terrifiedC.terrified,terrified D.terrifying,terrifying參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：老農(nóng)民一想到在森林里的可怕經(jīng)歷就感到害怕。terrified和terrifying同為形容詞化了的分詞形式，在句中通常作定語或表語。terrified為過去分詞形式，意為“感到害怕的，受驚嚇的”，通常用來修飾人，在此句中作表語；terrifying為現(xiàn)在分詞，意為“可怕的，嚇人的”，通常用來修飾物，在此句中作定語，修飾experience。故選A。29.

byafamousdancer,thelittlegirlisdeterminedtodowhatsheisinterestedin.A.Encouraged B.Toencourage C.Encouraging D.Encourage參考答案：A6.__________IacceptthatMikeisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikehim.A.While

B.Since

C.Before

D.Unless參考答案：A7.Itwasinthefactory_____Iworked_____Igottoknowher.

A.where;where

B.that;that

C.which;that

D.where,that參考答案：D8.--Wereyouintimeforthemeeting?--IfI_________earlier,Iwouldhave.A.wastold

B.hadbeentold

C.weretobetold

D.shouldbetold參考答案：B9.Itwassillyofhimtohisnotesduringthatimportanttest，andasaresult，hegotpunished.A.stickto

B.keepto

C.referto

D.pointto參考答案：C10.______quickly,_______youwon’tbeabletocatchthetrain.A.Togetup;or

B.Gettingup;andC.Getup;or

D.Ifgettingup;but參考答案：C略11.I_________hertelephonenumber.HadIknownit,Iwouldhaverungherup.

A.don’tknown

B.haven’tknown C.hadn’tknown

D.didn’tknow

參考答案：D12.Asisreported,Americahasagain_________Chinatoraiseyuanvaluerecently.A.demanded

B.approved

C.pressed

D.arranged參考答案：C13.Mosquitoesare_______formanydiseases,includingEbola.A.toblame B.blamed C.tobeblamed D.blaming參考答案：A【分析】【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：蚊子是許多疾病的罪魁禍?zhǔn)?，包括埃博拉病毒。blarme是及物動(dòng)詞，一般用blamesb（forsth.）但常用習(xí)慣用法betoblame表示被動(dòng)意義，“應(yīng)該受責(zé)備”。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】blame不用被動(dòng)，常用betoblame表示被動(dòng)意義，“應(yīng)該受責(zé)備”。如：Heistoblame.Heistoblamefortheaccident.他應(yīng)在事故中負(fù)責(zé)。14.Thefirstcolor1TVwasconstructedin1928,butitwasnotuntil1938___________thefirstprogramwasbroadcast.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.before參考答案：C15.Theengineofthebuswas_________，andthebadweatheraddedtotheworriesofthepassengers.

A.invain

B.ingoodcondition

C.outofwork

D.outoforder參考答案：D略16.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater________.A.havepollutedB.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted參考答案：D試題分析：從問句和答語可知說的是湖的現(xiàn)在的情況，又因?yàn)閺?qiáng)調(diào)污染對(duì)湖所產(chǎn)生了一定的結(jié)果和影響，故在C，D中選擇正確答案。由于主語是quantities，謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)以及主謂一致。點(diǎn)評(píng)：熟練掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和名詞的主謂一致中一些需要記憶的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。17.Try________shemight,Suecouldn'tgetthedooropen.(2011·全國(guó)Ⅰ)A.if B.when C.sine D.as參考答案：D考查倒裝。as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，應(yīng)將狀語、表語甚至謂語提前構(gòu)成形式上的倒裝。很明顯前后兩句意思相反。as表示雖然，盡管。所以選D。18.Thisbookiswellworth_______.Wouldyouliketobuyone?

A.toread

B.beingread

C.reading

D.toberead參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.Wecanallleavetogether_______（假定）thattheothersaren’tlate.參考答案：assume三、閱讀理解20.ThewaywedothingsroundhereSomeyearsago,IwashiredbyanAmericanbank.IreceivedaletterfromtheheadofthePersonnelDepartmentthatstarted,“DearJohn,Iamquitepleasedthatyouhavedecidedtojoinus.”That“quite”saddenedme.Ithoughthewassaying“We’rekindofpleasedyoudecidedtojoinusalthoughIwishwehadhiredsomeoneelse.”ThenIdiscoveredthatinAmericanEnglish“quite”sometimesmeans“very”,whileinBritishEnglishitmeans“fairly”.SothefirstlessonaboutworkinginothercountriesistolearnthelanguageandbythatIdon’tjustmeanthewordspeoplespeak.Itisbodylanguage,dress,manners,ideasandsoon.Thewaypeopledothingshighlightsmanyofthedifferencesweseebetweencultures.Someofthesedifferencesmaybeonlyonthesurface---dress,foodandhoursofwork---whileothersmaybedeeperandtakelongertodealwith.Mostly,itisjustaquestionofgettingusedtothedifferencesandacceptingthem,liketheclimate(氣候),whilegettingonwithbusiness.Someofthedifferencesmaybeanimprovement.Peoplearemorepolite;theserviceisbetter;youaskforsomethingtobedoneandithappenswithouthavingtoaskagain.However,otherdifferencescanbetroubling,likepunctuality(準(zhǔn)時(shí)).Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o’clockyourguestswillconsideritpolitetoturnupexactlyontimeinGermany,fiveminutesearlyintheAmericanMidwest,anhourearlyinJapan,15minutesafterwardsintheUK,uptoanhourafterwardsinItalyandsometimeintheeveninginGreece.Iprefernottousetheword“l(fā)ate”becausethereisnothingwrongwiththetimespeoplearrive.Itissimplytheacceptedthingtodointheirowncountry.50.TheauthorwasunhappyasmentionedinParagraph1becausehethought_____.

A.theAmericanbankdidn’tthinkmuchofhim

B.theAmericanbankmighthireanotherpe