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山東省青島市經(jīng)濟技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ican’tstand_______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses______talkingwhilesheworks.
A.working;stopping
B.towork;stopping
C.working;tostop
D.towork;tostop參考答案:解析:C.該題考查動詞及非謂語動詞。忍受某事/做某事standsth/doingsth;拒絕做某事:refusetodo.2._________,Ithink,andalltheproblemscouldbesettled.A.Ifyoumakemoreefforts
B.MakingmoreeffortsC.Abitmoreeffort
D.Tomakemoreefforts參考答案:C3.Afterrepeatedfailuresanddisappointments,hestillkeepsontryingbecausehebelievesthatfailureisa
condition.A.punctual
B.temporary
C.permanent
D.relevant參考答案:B4.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe_____itwithoutyou.A.canmanage B.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanage D.canhavemanaged參考答案:B略5.Thereason________moreandmoreyoungpeopledreamofbecomingafamoussingerormusicianis________theycanbecomemillionairesovernight.A.that;that B.why;because C.that;whether D.why;that參考答案:D6.I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject.
A.dependable
B.convenient
C.a(chǎn)vailable
D.a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案:C7.Itwas____toseesomany____peopleinasmalltown.
A.amazing;amazing
B.amazing;amazed
C.amazed;amazed
D.amazed;amazing參考答案:B8._______withtheperformancebyLily,thejudgesgaveherahighscore.A.Impressing B.Beingimpressed C.Impressed D.Havingimpressed參考答案:C9.__________totheresearchworkinthelabisadistinguishedexpertfromChinawhohaswongreatachievementsinthisfield.
A.Committing
B.Committed
C.Commit
D.Tocommit參考答案:B10.
AirFrance’sBoeing737planecarryingover300passengerswasforcedtomake
emergencylandingSundayinRussiancityofYekaterinburg.A.The;an B.The;the C.An;the D.An;an參考答案:D11.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if
B.because
C.when
D.that參考答案:D解析:此題考查that引導(dǎo)的主語從句的用法。句中的it是形式主語,真正的主語是eatingvegetablesin…life,所以要that引導(dǎo)這個主語從句,而that不作任何成分,也沒有意義。12.________peoplethinktheshowisfunny,itdoesn'tmatterwhotellsthejokes.A.Eventhough B.Aslongas
C.Asif D.Inorderthat參考答案:B13.Notuntilshehadachildofherown_______toknowhowdifficultitwastobecomeaqualifiedmother.A.didshebegin
B.hadshebegun
C.shebegan
D.shehadbegun參考答案:A14.Inhisdream,hearrivedat__
_seemedafairyland.
A.what
B.which
C.where
D.there參考答案:A15.—Hasyourmotherfinishedherpaperyet?—Idon’tknow;she_______itthismorning.A.wrote
B.haswritten
C.hadwritten
D.waswriting
參考答案:D16.--Whatdoyouthinkofhiscommentontheinternationalsituation?---Ican’tagreemore.He_______.A.beataboutthebush B.hitthenailontheheadC.paintedthetownred D.chewedthefat參考答案:B【詳解】考查情景對話。句意:——你認為他對國際形勢的評論如何?——我完全同意。他說到點子上了。A.beataboutthebush旁敲側(cè)擊;B.hitthenailonthehead說到點子上了;C.paintedthetownred狂歡;D.chewedthefat閑談,根據(jù)Ican’tagreemore,可知這里意思是他說到點子上了,故選B。17._______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,thathousingpricescan’tgoupanymore. A.As B.Which C.What D.It參考答案:D18.Wheneveranaturaldisasterhappens,weshouldoffer____helpwecouldtothosevictims.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.whichever參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.:單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
請根據(jù)下列各小題中所給單詞的漢語提示,在各小題后的橫線上寫出該單詞的正確形式:81.
(提拔)toahigherposition,shefeltgladandworkedharder.
81.
82.I’ma
(寬容的)manbutyourbehaviorismorethanIcanbear.
82.
83.Shegotoffthebus,
(擔(dān)負)withtwoheavycases.
83.
84.Heisstill
(笨拙的)withaknifeandforkanddropsfoodateachmeal.
84.
85.Thesesubjectshavelosttheir
(吸引力)formoststudents.
85.
參考答案:81.Promoted
82.tolerant
83.burdened
84.a(chǎn)wkward
85.a(chǎn)ppeal
略三、閱讀理解20.Youhadmeat“Hello”!Itturnsoutouropeningwordsspeakvolumes—peopletakelessthanasecondtoformanimpressionofsomeone’spersonalitybasedontheirvoicealone.
Weknowthatourvoicescanconveyinformationaboutoursex,age,evenbodystrengthandcertainpersonalitycharacteristics,butPhilMcAleerattheUniversityofGlasgowandhiscolleagueswonderedwhetherwemakeaninstantimpression.Tofindout,theyrecorded64volunteersastheyreadapassage.Theythenpickedtheword“hello”andasked320listenerstomarkthevoicesforpersonalitycharacteristics—includingtrust,dominanceandattractiveness.
Althoughit’snotclearhowaccuratesuchimmediatejudgementsare,whatisobviousisthatweallmakethem,andveryquickly.“Weweresurprisedbyjusthowsimilarpeople’smarkswere,”saysMcAleer.
Itmakessensethatdecisionsaboutpersonalityshouldhappenreallyfast,saysMcAleer.
Theimpressionthatourvoicesconveyappearstoberelatedtoseveralfactors,suchassexdifferencesandagegroups,especiallythepitch(音高)ofvoiceonthetop.Forexample,thepitchofaperson’svoiceinfluencedhowreliabletheyseemed.“Aguywhoraiseshispitchbecomesmoretrustworthy,”saysMcAleer.“Whereasagirlwhochangesfromahightoalowpitchisseenasmoretrustworthythanagirlwhosevoicegoesupattheendoftheword.”
Itispossibletochangesomeoftheseaspectsofyourvoice,hesays.“IthasbeensaidthatMargaretThatcherandtheQueenwerebothtrainedtomaketheirvoicesappearmoredominant.”Someaspects,though,can’tbechangeable.
“Themethodsusedinthispaperarefamiliar,buttheconclusionsarenewandveryinteresting,”saysJodyKreiman,aresearcherattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles.Thewaythestudylinkspersonalitytoattractivenessandreproductivefitnessmakessensebiologically,shesays.
Theteamhopethattheirworkcanbeusedtohelpcreateartificialvoicesforpeoplewhohavelosttheirownduetoamedicalcondition,aswellascreatinglovelyandcharmingvoicesforsatnavs(導(dǎo)航儀),andotherrobotics.“Youmightalsousethiskindofworktofindtherightpersontofrontateam,”saysMcAleer,“youdon’twantareallyunreliablevoicerunningyourcallcentre.”50.ThestudybyPhilMcAleerandhiscolleaguesaimstofindout
.A.howtochangesomeaspectsofvoiceB.whetherpeoplecanmakeaninstantimpressionbyvoiceC.whatrole“hello”playsincommunicationD.therelationshipbetweenvoicesandpersonalitycharacteristics51.Wecanlearnthat
.A.thereweretotally384peoplereadingapassageinthestudyB.theimpressionsthe64volunteersleftonthe320listenerswerethesameC.the320listenersmarkedthepersonalitiesofthe64volunteersquicklyD.the320listenersmarkedthepersonalitiesafteraverylongtime52.Theimpressionthatvoicesconveyisaffectedmostby
.A.bodystrength B.sexdifferences C.agegroups D.pitchofvoice53.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorwritingthelastparagraph?A.Toshowthepracticalapplicationsofthestudyonvo
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