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山東省青島市膠州市第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Bothyoursalarylevelandyourcostoflivingcanbe_________ifyoumovetoanothercity,soyou’dbetterthinkItoverbeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.A.risen
B.inspected
C.limited
D.affected參考答案:D【名師點睛】單詞辨析是高考的常考類型,而此類題型對考生的單詞積累量要求較大。所以考生平常要注意積累,近義詞、形近詞都是??键c。2.—WhatmakesTomunpopularwithhisfellows?—________.A.Tellalie
B.TellingliesC.Toldlies
D.Tellinglie參考答案:B[考查非謂語動詞。句意:——什么使得湯姆不受他伙伴們的歡迎?——撒謊。tellalie/lies意思為“說謊”。分析題干可知,what在句中作主語,故回答用動名詞或者動詞不定式。]3.__________isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.There
B.This
C.That
D.It參考答案:D4.—DoyoumindifIuseyourbike?—________.A.Yes,please
B.ofcourse,please
C.No,goahead
D.Yes,youcanuseit參考答案:C5._________entersthecomputerroomsshouldtakeoffhisshoesinordertokeepthemclean.A.Who
B.Nomatterwho C.Whoever D.Whomever參考答案:C6.You’vebeenworkingallmorning–Ithinkyou_____arest.A.charge
B.admit
C.bargain
D.deserve參考答案:C7.Becauseofhiswrong________towardsstudy,hedidn’tdowellintheexaminations.A.a(chǎn)ctivity
B.behaviourC.method
D.a(chǎn)ttitude參考答案:D句意為:由于他對學(xué)習(xí)的錯誤態(tài)度,他的考試成績并不理想。activity指“活動”;behaviour指“行為”;method指“方法”。四個選項中只有attitude后接towards。8.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tocame
B.tocome
C.tocoming
D.tocomes參考答案:A9.Stateleadersjoinedthediscussionswiththecountry’spoliticaladvisorsyesterday,callingforeffortsto _______theglobalfinancialcrisis(危機(jī)).A.tryoutfor
B.stickwith
C.blowaway
D.pullthrough參考答案:D考查動詞短語辨析。句意:昨天,國家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人們和政治顧問一起討論,號召大家通過努力渡過全球經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。tryoutfor競爭,參加選拔;stickwith堅持(做……);blowaway(使)吹掉,(使)印象深刻;pullthrough康復(fù),恢復(fù)正常,渡過難關(guān)。由句意可知,D選項切題。10.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces__________couldn’tbefound.A.that
B.where C.inwhich D.inthat參考答案:A11.Theboss_____companyIworkedintwoyears.Agohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose
;manyexperiences
B.
who;
manyexperiencesC.whose;
muchexperienceD.
which;muchexperience參考答案:C12.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:C[考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)作狀語的介詞短語alongtheMississippiRiver,還原后是MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhoodalongtheMississippiRiver.。]13.Thesepeasantsprefer______thevegetablesathalfpriceratherthan______themtogobad.A.
tosell;allowing
B.selling;allow
C.selling;allowing
D.tosell;allow參考答案:D14.AllthefashionmagazinesIhavearehere.Youmayborrow____youlike.
A.whatever
B.whichever
C.whenever
D.however參考答案:B略15._____wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.
A.Once
B.Aslongas
C.Unless
D.Nowthat參考答案:C16.Wehavefinishedthemostofourworksofar,andtherest_____ontime.A.hasbeenfinished
B.hasfinished
C.willbefinished
D.willfinish參考答案:C略17.Hehas___fewfriendsthatheoftenfeels_____.A.such;lonely
B.sucha;alone
C.so;lonely
D.so;alone參考答案:C18.Hurry!Thetrain________.Youknowit________at8:30am.
A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案:B略19.HongKonghasbeendevelopingwellsincetheChinesegovernment__________in1997.A.tookitover B.hastakenitonC.hastakenitover D.tookiton參考答案:A略二、完型填空20.IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedinAmerica.
Itissaid,“ThebesthouseisintheUSA.,thebestwifeisinJapan,andthebestfoodisinChina.”SoItook
41
andpleasureto
42
“thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily.Eachday,regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking,Iperformed(表演)myplayin
43
way:changingthedishes’colour,themeat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle(風(fēng)味).Thus,myAmericanfriendscoulddiscoverthe
44
ofeatingChinesefood.Becauseofmy“
45
“job,I
was
oftenrewarded(獎勵)by
their
46
of
appreciation(感激)such
as
“very
tasty”,“excellent”,etc.Butthejokewashere:yesterday,IcookedSichuan-style
47
fordinner.Iwas
48
atmyachievement(成就).Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable,theyfirstlooked
49
atthefish,thenlookedatme.“Whydoallthe
fish
have
their
50
?”theyasked,“It’shorrible!”Horribleorbeautiful?Idon’tknow.ButI
51
knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The
52
isthebestpartoffish;in
53
onlytherespectable(受敬重的)guestcanhavethespecial
54
ofenjoyingit.Another
55
thingis:theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“
56
”asthey
57
fruitsorotherthings.AccordingtoChinesetradition(傳統(tǒng)),
Iwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheirkindness
58
actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood.
59
,Isaid“helpyourself”tothemwheneverIbroughthomefruits.Dearme,nomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood,aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste,they
60
hesitated(猶豫)tousetheirhandsto“helpthemselves”untilallwasfinished.41.A.worry B.attention C.delight D.pride(自豪)42.A.buy B.fetch C.cook D.leave43.A.their B.anew C.thesame D.asimple44.A.way B.joy C.trouble D.importance45.A.hard B.daily C.good D.new46.A.expressions
B.sentence C.doing D.smile47.A.meat B.fish C.soup D.egg
48.A.praised B.pleased C.bad D.surprise49.A.pleasedly B.excitedly C.surprisedly D.worriedly50.A.bones B.flesh(肉) C.tails D.heads51.A.do B.will C.wantto D.should52.A.tail B.head C.soup D.flesh53.A.fact B.China C.USA D.theWest54.A.honour B.seat C.table D.plate55.A.real B.exciting C.interesting D.easy56.A.pleasehelpus B.excuseme C.
helpyourself D.eatthemplease57.A.broughthome B.wanted C.werebuying D.wereeating58.A.not B.butnot C.without D.nor59.A.Atlast B.Aboveall C.Afterall D.Inreturn60.A.usual B.often C.never D.had參考答案:41-45DCBBC
46—50ABBCD
51-55ABBAC
56-60CACDC21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Manyyearsago,asalesmanopenedabagofthingsfromScotlandandfoundacardatthetop.It36
,“ExpectaMiracle(奇跡).”“Whatdoesthatmean?”hethought,andthen37
itintohispocket.Thatnightheshowedittohiswife.“Lookatthis,dear.Whatdoyouthinkitmeans?”
“Maybethisiswhatweneed,”shesaid.“Our
38
aresogreatthattheyaretoomuchforus.Ifwestart
39greatthingsinsteadoftheworst,miraclemay
40
.”Theydecidedtotrychangingtheirthinkingforafewdays,startingwiththeir
41
problems.Thensomethingchanged.Notonlydidtheyfindtheirproblems
42beworkedout,buttheyalsostarted
43
alotofmoney.
Tomakemiracleshappen,youhavetostartbyexpectingthem.Thatwayyour
44
canbecomefocusedinpositive(積極的)ways.Thereare
45
coincidences(巧合),andallkindsofhappyexperiences
46
oneafteranother.
Onebecomeshopefulandoptimistic(樂觀的).Littleproblemsbegan
47
,whilethebigonesbecomemucheasiertoworkout.Successisnot
48
youthoughtitwas.
Apositivethinkerfirstsetsclearandpropergoals(目標(biāo)).Thenhegoestowork,and49
working.Henevergivesup.Hisdreamsaresuretocometrue,and
50
theydo,amiraclehappens.Miraclescomeinall
51
:big,medium-sized,andsmall.Startexpectingthesmallones,andworkyourway
52
tothebig.Thinkpositively,
53
yourselfandworkhard.You’llfindyourself
54
byhowmeaningfuland
55
yourlifehasbecome.【小題1】A.wrote
B.read
C.told
D.expressed【小題2】A.set
B.sent
C.spent
D.put【小題3】A.problems
B.questions
C.suggestions
D.advice【小題4】A.imagining
B.hoping
C.wishing
D.expecting
【小題5】A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeplace
D.takeover
【小題6】A.smallest
B.biggest
C.difficult
D.easy
【小題7】A.would
B.could
C.should
D.might【小題8】A.making
B.taking
C.finding
D.doing
【小題9】A.suggestion
B.money
C.ability
D.trust【小題10】A.harmful
B.strange
C.useful
D.embarrassing【小題11】A.live
B.stop
C.work
D.follow
【小題12】A.losing
B.disappearing
C.growing
D.displaying
【小題13】A.assoonas
B.aslongas
C.asfaras
D.aswellas[學(xué)科【小題14】A.keepson
B.keepsup
C.keepsout
D.keepsfrom
【小題15】A.while
B.before
C.until
D.when【小題16】A.shapes
B.types
C.sizes
D.kinds【小題17】A.up
B.out
C.off
D.for_科_網(wǎng)]【小題18】A.thinkof
B.takecareof
C.speakout
D.believein
【小題19】A.bored
B.surprised
C.upset
D.puzzled
【小題20】A.dull
B.careful
C.lively
D.unloving
參考答案:【小題1】B【小題2】D改變自己的思維方式,先從小的問題解決,很多存在的問題都解決了,而且掙了很多錢。所以作者認(rèn)為我積極的方式,選C【答案】三、閱讀理解22.Hi,everybody!Welcometoournewly-openedRichardsCinemaBookstore!Nowletmeintroducetoyousomeofthenewfilmbooksinourstore.AreyouChinesefilmfans?OK,herecomesthelatest25NewTakesaboutChinesefilms.Itisacollectionof25freshreadingsofdifferentChinesefilmsfromthe1930stothepresent.Inrecentyears,ChinesefilmsareverypopularintheStates,suchasCrouchingTigerandHiddenDragon,Hero,andFlowersofShanghai.DoyoulikeFrenchfilms?Well,hereisTheFrenchCinemaBook.ItcoversFrenchfilmsfromthe1890stothebeginningofthe21stcentury.ItiswrittenforallloversofFrenchcinema:studentsandteachers,specialistsandfans,andsoon.MaybeyouareIndianfilmfansandstar-chasers.ThenhereisEncyclopedia(百科全書)ofIndianCinema.ThebookisacompleteintroductiontoallthebestIndianfilms.Italsooffersafulllistofnamesofthefamousandsuccessfulfilmstarsinthepasttenyears.Youknow,theIndianfilmindustryisthelargestintheworldafterourHollywood.IfyoulikeBritishfilms,wehavetheBritishCinemaBook.ItisagoodreviewofBritishcinema.Thisbookcontainsagoodmanynicepictures.Inourbookstore,youcanalsofindbooksaboutMexican,Japanese,Australian,GermanandItalianfilms.Well,pleasehelpyourselvestosomecoffeeortea,andhaveagoodtimehere!21.Thespeakerofthepassageismostprobably
.A.theauthorof25NewTakesB.themanagerofthecinemabookstoreC.atouristinthecinemabookstoreD.areaderofEncyclopediaofIndianCinema22.HowmanyAsiancountriesdoesthespeakerrefertowhenhetalksaboutthefilmbooks?A.Three. B.Two. C.Four. D.Nine.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.IndiancinemaissecondonlytoHollywood.B.CrouchingTigerandHiddenDragoniswellreceivedintheStates.C.TheBritishCinemaBookincludesacompletelistofnamesofstars.D.TheFrenchCinemaBookcoversoveracentury’sFrenchfilms.24.Thepurposeofthespeakeris
.A.totakethereadersintofilmproducersB.tokeeptheauthorsinthecinemabookstoreC.toofferthetouristschancestomeetthefilmstarsD.tosatisfythecustomers’varioustastes參考答案:21—24BACD23.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D選項中,選出最佳選項。Recentlyeducatorshavebeenquestioning“prepschool”(=preparatoryschool)(預(yù)科)wherebarelyliterate(受過教育的)highschoolathletesgettheirtranscripts(成績單)bytakingcoursesoccasionallyandsometimesbytakingnocoursesatall.Theathletesthengoontofamoussportsuniversities,wheretheyexhausttheirplayingyearsbeforelandingbackonthestreetswithoutjobopportunityorcollegedegrees.TheprepschoolschemewasmeanttoavoidacademicqualificationrulesforcollegeathletesmadeyearsagobytheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation.TheN.C.A.A.,whichwasslowtorecognizetheseriousnessoftheproblem,hasfinallyadoptedpoliciestorootitout.Butthosepolicieswillnotdothejobunlesseveryoneisinvolved,includingprepschoolsandcollegeathleticsdepartmentsthatstillrecruit(招收)studentswhodonotmeetacademicstandard.Theprepschoolschemesendsadangerousmessagetopoorneighborhoods,whereyoungpeopletoooftenignoretheirstudies,believingthattheywillmagicallybecomemillionairesoncetheworldseestheirathletictalents.Evenworse,itencouragesstudentstodropoutoftraditionalschoolsbeforegraduation—atwhichpointtheirgrade-pointaverageswouldbewritteninstone—tosignupwithfakeschoolsthatcanhelpthemrewritetheiracademicrecords.TheN.C.A.A.hasbeguntochecknontraditionalschoolsfortheiracademicprogramsandhasactuallyclosedsome.Theorganizationhasalsosteppeduptolookintoathletes’transcriptsandwillpayspecialattentiontoathleteswhoattendedseveralschools,showedsuddenjumpsingrade-pointaverage,transferredtoanotherschoollateinthesenioryearortookanunbelievablenumberofcoursesinoneterm.Thesemeasuresareencouragingasfarastheygo.ButtheN.C.A.A.willneedtogomuchdeeperintotheproblemifithopestobreakthisscheme.Forstarters,itneedstomakeclearnotjustwhatcourseshighschoolathletesneedtotaketobecomequalifiedforcollegesports,butwhentheyshouldtakethem.Untilthathappens,thosewhorecruityoungathleteswillalwaysbetempted(受誘惑的)tomakefakeacademicrecordatthelastpossiblemomentforthem.51.Aboutstudentsin“prepschool”,whichofthefollowingfactsmightNOTbetrue?
A.Mostofthemaregoodatdifferentkindsofsportsevents.
B.Theycaneasilybeadmittedtoauniversitybycheating.
C.Aftertheygraduatefromuniversity,theywillusuallyfindpromisingjobs.
D.Theyseldomhavegoodacademicperformanceathighschool.52.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat____________________.
A.Highschoolstudentscanchangetheirtranscriptsbytransferringtoanotherschoolortakealotofco
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