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山西省臨汾市實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--_________bargainingisalwayssuchgreatfun?
--Usuallypeopleconsideritatesttoseewhocanstandtheirgroundlonger. A.Whatisitthat B.Whyisitthat C.Howitisthat D.Howmuchitisthat參考答案:B2.IborrowthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,______myclassmatesrecommendedtome..A.who B.which C.when
D.Where參考答案:B3.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;youcan
B.youwork;youcan
C.doyouwork;canyou
D.youwork;canyou參考答案:D略4.—I’msorryfornothavingbeenabletojoinyouallinthepartylastnight.—.We’replanningtoputitoffuntilnextSaturday.A.Italldepends B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Takeyourtime D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:B——我很抱歉昨晚沒和你們一起參加聚會(huì)?!獩]關(guān)系,我們正打算把它推遲到下周六。Italldepends表示"視情況而定";Itdoesn’tmatter表示"沒關(guān)系",符合語(yǔ)境;Takeyourtime表示"別著急,慢慢來";Don’tmentionit表示"不客氣",是對(duì)感謝的答語(yǔ)。5.
Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmay____runoverbyacar.A.haveB.become
C.get
D.turn參考答案:C。解析:此題考察被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),getdone的固定用法。Become,get,turn都可以做系動(dòng)詞,所以學(xué)生容易誤選。6.Don’tbe________byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly. A.takenoff B.takenout C.takenaway D.takenin參考答案:D7.Terry,please
yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.A.lookupfrom
B.lookinto
C.lookbackon
D.lookthrough參考答案:A22.—Will$200
thecostofthedamage?—I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.A.pay
B.do
C.cover
D.afford參考答案:C略9._____thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theyhadtosethimfree.
A.Aslongas
B.Ifonly
C.Although
D.Asthough參考答案:C10.Thepreviouslecturefocusedonthereadingproblemsinnewwords,whilethislecturewillturnto____incomplexsentencestructures.
A.thatB.one
C.those
D.ones參考答案:C略11.ThetemperatureinLondonhit21℃yesterday,____forthistimeofyear,whilethenormalfigureisaround14℃A.outstanding
B.unusual
C.common
D.frequent參考答案:B12.—Ihaven’tfinishedmytaskyet.
—Youshouldn’thavewatchedthefilmlastnight,oryou_______itbynow.A,needhavefinished
B.mayhavefinishedC.shouldhavefinished
D.willhavefinished參考答案:B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:否則,到現(xiàn)在為止你可能已經(jīng)完成了我的任務(wù)。13.Iamafraidwecannotincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot____withtherestoftheprogram.A.fitin
B.keepup
C.geton
D.comedown參考答案:A14.Howbadlyreformisneededwas________recentlybytherisingyouthcrimefigures.A.suspected
B.indicated
C.influenced
D.announced參考答案:B15.----Mary,whatwouldyousaytoaholidayfortheweekend?
----______,Iamsimplytiredoflifehere.A.Youhavejusttakenthewordsoutofmymouth
B.EnjoyyourselfC.Ican’taffordthetime
D.Whereshouldwego?參考答案:A13.Yourworkexperienceisabig________inthejobmarketbutyourpooreyesightwilllimityourchoices.
A.benefit
B.condition
C.promise
D.advantage參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)填涂黑
Lastnight,mydaughterandIprintedoutSmileCardsandattachedanotetoeachcardsaying'MerryChristmas'and'HaveaHappyNewYear'.Wedecidedto
36thecardsintopartoftheaneighborhoodtaggame,inwhichcardsmustbe37tosomeoneelseintheneighborhoodwithapieceofpaper38themHappyHolidaystoo.We39plentyofcardsaroundourneighbourhoodinthedarksonoonewouldseeus.Iwas40
whenIsawmyneighborrunupmydrivewaytodayafterherchildgotonherbuswithapaperinherhand.ItwasoneofourSmileCards—wegotoneback!
ThatafternoonwhenIwas41
mymailbox,oureldestneighbour,maybearound80yearsold,42
atmymailboxwithherfriend.Shesaid,"Comeherehoney,Ihave43foryou",andthenshe44meoneofour“SmileCards'andsaid"tagyou'reit".Wegotanotheroneback!I45talkingwithher.Shesaidshehadone46thisChristmas,thatshewouldbeableto47forherfamilythisyear,but48,shecouldnot49thehamonherfixed50.ItoldherIhadsomethingforher.Iwentinand51aham,abagofpotatoesandsomecansofgreenbeans,puttheminabagandgavethemtoher.Shesaid,“Ican’ttakethis.”52Iinsisted,“Youtaggedme,nowhereismepayingitforward,andyoucantagsomeoneelsebecausenowyou’reit.”Shelaughedandsmiled.IamluckybecauseIwasblessedwitha'buyonehamgetonefree'.Itfeltso53tohelpher.IknowthatwhenIsittoeatmyChristmasdinner,shewillbehavingher54likeshewantedandthatisagood55.36.A.become
B.grow
C.turn
D.exchange37.A.foundout
B.hiddenawayC.thrownoff
D.passedalong38.A.wishing
B.promoting
C.providing
D.recommending39.A.published
B.delivered
C.played
D.collected40.A.content
B.curious
C.a(chǎn)nxious
D.fantastic41.A.selecting
B.registering
C.repairing
D.checking42.A.stopped
B.fell
C.passed
D.sat43.A.something
B.everything
C.a(chǎn)nything
D.nothing44.A.returned
B.showed
C.handed
D.mentioned45.A.a(chǎn)voided
B.regretted
C.tried
D.continued46.A.chance
B.present
C.wish
D.dream47.A.a(chǎn)ccount
B.send
C.cook
D.prepare48.A.unfortunately
B.unbelievably
C.a(chǎn)ctually
D.exactly49.A.a(chǎn)fford
B.offer
C.keep
D.put50.A.price
B.cost
C.expense
D.income51.A.pickedout
B.tookout
C.turnedout
D.helpedout52.A.And
B.But
C.Or
D.So53.A.painful
B.generous
C.friendly
D.good54.A.friends
B.family
C.students
D.neighbors55.A.dinner
B.feeling
C.gift
D.a(chǎn)ction參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Itisn’toftenthatanentireindustryissymbolizedinthefigureofasinglehumanbeing,andsuchisthecasewithCanadianaviationandtheaircraftindustry.ThemanistheHon.JohnA.D.McCurdyandthelifestoryofthisstillvigorous(積極的),distinguishedCanadianisatonceandatthesametimethethrillinghistoryofaviation’sprogressinCanada.ItallbeganonecoldFebruarydayin1909atBaddeck,NovaScotia,whenJohnMcCurdyconfounded(擊敗)thecriticsbyflyingtheSilverDart,anaircraftdesignedbyhimself,forhalfamileovertheiceofBrasdeorLakes.ThiswasthefirstpoweredflightinCanadaandthefirstbyaBritishsubjectintheCommonwealth.McCurdygaveproofofhisflyingabilityandofthedevelopmentandtheuseoftheaileronbybeingthefirstmanintheworldtocarryoutafigure(特技)highintheair.Hebecamethefirsttopilotaflyingboat,takingofffromLongIslandSound.HeflewthefirstairplanetoMexico.In1911hehadmadethelongestflighttodate,andthatoveropensea90milesfromKeyWesttoHavana.HewonthefirstcrosscountryraceinCanada40milesfromHamiltontoTorontoandhetransmittedthefirstradiomessagefromaircraft.WhenWorldWarⅡcame,McCurdytookonboardsupervisory(監(jiān)督)authorityforCanadianaircraftproductionbyservingwiththegovernmentinvariousseniorpositions.FollowingWorldWarⅡ,McCurdywashonoredbybeingmadelieutenantgovernor(政府顧問)ofNovaScotiawherehemadeCanada’sfirsthistoricflight.HenowlivesinMontrealwithasummerhomeinBaddeck,siteofhisfirstflight.64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutMcCurdy?A.HewasaCanadian.B.HeisregardedasthesymbolofCanadianaviationandaircraftindustry.C.Heisthefirstmantofinishafigurehighintheair.D.HenowlivesinBaddeck.65.The“SilverDart”is
.A.aplanedesignedbyMcCurdy
B.aplaneboughtbyMcCurdyC.thenicknameofafamousCanadianpilot
D.thenameofaweapon66.McCurdyisNOTthefirstoneto
.A.flyinCanada
B.pilotaflyingboatC.flyfromKeyWesttoToronto
D.flytoMexico67.Thebesttitleforthispassageis
.A.HowMcCurdyBecameaFamousCanadianPilotB.McCurdy’sLegendaryExperienceC.McCurdyandtheCanadianAviationD.McCurdy–theSymbolofAmericanAviationandtheAircraftIndustry參考答案:DACB略19.
“Itwasallhisownidea,”saysPatPeters,the38-year-oldwifeofPaloAlto,CaliforniahighschoolfootballcoachBobPeters,39.Bobhadjustdrawnupa“motherhoodcontract”-adocumentstatingthatfor70daysthissummerhewouldtakeoverthecareandfeedingofthecouple’sfourchildren,plusallhouseholdchores(雜務(wù)).Althoughhedidn’tevenknowhowtomakecoffeewhenhesigned,hewasquiteconfident.(Hethoughttheexperiencewouldmakeanicebook.)After40ofthe70days,hewasreadytogiveup.“Iwasbeatendown,completelyhumbled,”admitsPeters.Threeweekslaterhespoketothelocalpress(alsopartofthebargain),stating,“Notonlyismotherhoodadifficulttask,notonlyisitnever-ending,itisanimpossiblejobforanynormalhumanbeing.”
BobandPatwerehighschoolsweethearts.Aftertheyweremarriedin1960,sheworkedasasecretarytohelpputhimthroughuniversity.SincethenBobhasbeenthefootballandwrestlingcoachatPaloAlto’sCubberleyHighwhilePatraisedthekids.ThentwoyearsagoPatwentbacktoworkasasecretaryatCubberley.“Ihadbeenaroundchildrensomuch,”shesighs,“Icouldn’ttalktoagrown-up.”Shecontinuedtorunthehousehold,however-untilBobsignedthecontract,whereuponshedecidedtorelaxandenjoyit.AlthoughPetershadconsultedwithhisschool’shomeeconomicsteachersandtheheadofthecafeteria(食堂),hismealsweresometimesadisaster.“ItriedtoslipthebutterI’dforgottenundertheeggsaftertheywerefrying,”hesays.Forthelastthreeweeks,thefamilyateoutalot—sometimeshavingMacdonald’shamburgersforlunchanddinner.Asforhousekeeping,ahomeeconomicsteacherhadtoldBobthataroomalwayslookscleanifthebedismade.“Ifoundaneasierway-Ishutthedoors,”hesays.Soonthekidswerewearingthesameclothesforaweek.“Imadethemweartheirshirtsinsideout,andwhenwewenttopickupPatatworktheyturnedthemrightsideoutsotheywouldlookclean.”NowthatBobhaspubliclyadmittedhewaswrong,heisroutinely(日常地)sharingth
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