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山西省臨汾市棗嶺中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Herbrother______beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:C2.Thatwasthefirsttime______I______facetofacewiththepresident.A.when;hadcome
B.that;havecome
C.when;came
D.that;hadcome參考答案:A3.
Thefacthasworriedmanyteachers_______morestudentsarebecominglostincomputergamestheseyears.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.though參考答案:C4.Whenthefire________,thepeopleinthebuildinglosttheirheadandraninalldirections.A.brokein
B.brokeaway
C.brokeout
D.brokedown參考答案:C略5.Theyoungmanwas______.A.addictedtodrinking
B.addictedtodrinkC.addictedondrinking.
D.addictedindrinking參考答案:A6.Whatabeautifulpicture!It’syears______Ipaintedapictureasbeautifulasthisone.A.that
B.since
C.when
D.before參考答案:B
7.Manyquestions______
atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup
B.raisedks5uC.wererisen
D.asked參考答案:A8.Fromthewindow,youcangetabetter______ofthebeautifulgreencountryside.A.scene
B.scenery
C.view
D.sight參考答案:C9.“No,”sheinsisted,hervoicebecominggratingnowasshe________him.“Justkeepquietaboutit,Bruno.”A.tookto B.appealedto C.appliedto D.cateredto參考答案:B【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意:“不,”她堅(jiān)持說,當(dāng)她向他懇求時(shí),她的聲音變得刺耳起來?!皠e說了,布魯諾?!盇.taketo喜歡,從事;B.appealto呼吁,吸引,懇求;C.applyto適用于;D.caterto迎合。根據(jù)句意所以選B。10.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______suchbeautifulmusic.A.heard
B.amhearing
C.willhear
D.haveheard參考答案:D11.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears
Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,
hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which
B.when;which
C.which;that
D.when;who參考答案:B12.Thetrain_______atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesBeijingatabout6:30am.
A.went
B.hasgone
C.goes
D.willbegoing參考答案:D略13.Asarewardformyefforts,themanagerinsisted__________ahigherpositionthoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.
A.togiveme B.Ibegiven C.onmygiving D.thatIwasgiven參考答案:B14.Heisoneofthemostexcellentstudentsinourclass,andhealways_____himselfinhisstudies.A.buries
B.devotes
C.vote
D.express參考答案:A15.Hehasto______onfamilyexpensesbymorethanone-third.A.cutoff
B.cutin
C.cutdown
D.cutup參考答案:C16.Youshouldreadthe___________firstwhenusingthenewwashingmachine.
A.introductions
B.explanations
C.directions
D.expressions參考答案:A二、完型填空17.TheBritishpeoplearefamousforbeingquitereserved(保守的).Weareknownaroundtheworldforhavingthebiggest"personal
1"?thedistancebetweenusandthepersonweare
2to.Ihave3beenmoreawareofthisthanoverthelastmonth,sinceIarrivedinChina.GettingusedtoChinesecolleagues
4closebymeandevenplacingtheirhandsonmyarmisprovingquite
5.MynaturalBritishreactionisto
6backandmoveaway,eventhoughIrealizeitisafriendlygesturebytheChineseperson.
Ihave
7manypeopleholdinghandsorputtingtheirarmsaroundeachotherastheywalkalongthestreetsofBeijing.ThiswouldrarelybeseenintheUK,evenbetweenveryclosefriends.
And
8atsomeoneinBritainisconsideredvery
9.Buthere,Ifindmyselfbeingstaredatoften.It
10melongtorealizethiswasnotrudeinChina,buta
11ofcuriosity.
IvisitedDatonglastweek,wherethelocalpeopleare
12usedtoWesterners.Anelderlywomancouldn'tbelieveher
13whenshesawme.And
14feeloffended(使不舒服)byherstaringatme,Iwas
15toseehersmilebackwhenIsaid"Nihao."
WhenIvisitedoneofDatong'smiddleschoolstotalkaboutEnglishWeekly,thestudentsaskedmeto
16theircopiesofthenewspaper.AndonegirlattheYungangGrottoesaskedtohaveherpicturetakenwithme.I
17likeacelebrity(名人)!
Ihave
18overthelastmonthhowtrueitisthattheBritisharevery
19.Wecanlearnalotabout
20fromChina'scultureandhabits.AndIamlearningmoreeveryday.
1.A.feeling
B.secret
C.signal
D.space2.A.turning
B.talking
C.pointing
D.listening3.A.never
B.hardly
C.almost
D.always4.A.sleeping
B.coming
C.standing
D.passing5.A.easy
B.difficult
C.friendly
D.interesting6.A.go
B.push
C.pull
D.look7.A.seen
B.heard
C.exchanged
D.watched8.A.hitting
B.speaking
C.smiling
D.staring9.
A.rude
B.cruel
C.polite
D.equal10.A.took
B.spent
C.used
D.paid11.A.scene
B.scenery
C.sight
D.sign12.
A.more
B.less
C.quite
D.somehow13.A.tongue
B.experience
C.eyes
D.ears14.A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.lessthan
D.nomorethan15.A.pleased
B.unwilling
C.surprised
D.angry16.A.pronounce
B.publish
C.share
D.sign17.
A.felt
B.seemed
C.sounded
D.acted18.
A.repeated
B.compared
C.realized
D.noticed19.A.tidy
B.reserved
C.brave
D.independent20.
A.cleverness
B.friendliness
C.happiness
D.politeness參考答案:1-5
DBACB
6-10
CADAA11-15
DBCBA
16-20
DACBB三、閱讀理解18.Notadaygoesbywhenwedon’tusetheWorldWideWeb.Todayithasbecomealmostasimportanttoeveryfamilyasfoodandwater!Thisyear,theWorldWideWebhasturned25yearsold.Whatmanypeopledon’tknowisthatthewebwasatfirstcreatedtoimprovecommunicationbetweenthousandsofscientistsinSwitzerland.In1989,TimBerners-Leewasa34-year-oldBritishphysicistworkingasasoftware(軟件)engineeratCERN,theEuropeanOrganizationforNuclearResearchinSwitzerland.SinceCEREwasahugeorganizationwiththousandsofscientists,communicationbetweenthemwasbecomingincreasinglydifficult.Berners-Leewantedtodevelopasystemtosolvetheproblem.Hispapersuggestedaninformationsystem,whereapageononecomputercouldhavealinktoanotherpageonanothercomputer(connectedthroughtheInternet)allowingscientiststoreadlotsofinformationquickly.However,Berners-Lee’sbosssaidthatitsoundedexcitingbutimpossible.Eventhoughthereweremanydifficultiesandfewsupporters,Berners-LeewentontodeveloptheWorldWideWeb.HecameupwithideassuchasHyper-textTransferProtocol(超文本傳輸協(xié)議)toallowcomputerstotalktoeachother,Hyper-textMarkupLanguage(HTML)tocreatethepages,aservertoservethepages,andabrowser(瀏覽器)toseethem.InDecember1990,theWorldWideWebwasdemonstrated(展示)andin1991,theWWWprojectwasmadepublic,sothatotherprogrammerscoulddeveloptheirownbrowsers.Berners-Leebelievedthatitcouldbeusedformorethanscientificpurposes.HewantedtheInternettobeeasyforanyonetouse-afreeopensoftware.Hiswishessooncametrue.AlthoughtheWorldWideWebhastodayturnedintoacompletelydifferentthingfromwhatitmeantatfirst,ithasbecomenecessaryandimportanttoourlives,poweringourmobiletechnologiesandthewaywegetinformation.56.TheWorldWideWebwascreatedto
.A.helppeoplegetinformationeasilyandquicklyB.supportthedevelopmentofmobiletechnologiesC.makeiteasierforBritishscientiststocommunicateD.improvecommunicationbetweenscientistsatCERN57.AsforBerners-Lee’spaper,hisboss
.A.feltpuzzledaboutit B.wasuncertainaboutitC.hadnoconfidenceinit
D.showednointerestinit58.Accordingtothetext,Berners-Lee
.A.doesn’tgiveupeasilywhenintroubleB.hasworkedatCERNfor25yearsC.isa55-year-oldSwissphysicistD.knowslittleabouttheInternet59.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5refersto______.A.aserver B.abrowser C.HTML D.theWorldWideWeb60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Thefutureoftheweb B.WorldWideWebturns25!C.Tipsonimprovingyourwebsite
D.InterviewwithTimBerners-Lee參考答案:DCADB19.InGermanytherearedifferentkindsofhighschools.Somepreparestudentsforworkers,otherspreparethemforcollege.AllschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningGerman.ShortdaysMosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8:00a.m.andendatabout3:30p.m.Thismeansyourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandtakepartinprivate(私人的)clubsafterschool.FormalsettingInGermany,teachersandstudents’relationshipismoreformalthanyoumightbeusedto.Teachersarerespectedandstudentsmustusetheformal“Sie(德語:您)”whentalkingtoteachers.GettingtoschoolMoststudentstakepublictransporttoschoolorrideabicycle.Someareashaveschoolbuses.Itisnotcommonforparentstodrivestudentstoschool.PrivateclubsInmanycountries,schoolsofferofficialsportsandafter-schoolactivities.ThisislesscommoninGermany.After-schoolactivitiesareusuallyorganizedthroughprivateclubs.Thereareclubsforthingslikesoccer,dance,choir,theatreandalmosteverythingelse.Onceyouarei
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