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山西省臨汾市隰縣黃土中學(xué)2021年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_______shespokefluently.A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.that參考答案:A2.-Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?-Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely參考答案:C3.—Wheredidshefind________oldpictures?—Shefoundtheminthedrawerby________accident.A./;/
B.the;theC.the;an
D.the;/參考答案:D略4.OnApril24,TsinghuaUniversity
its100thanniversaryattheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing. A.congratulated B.challenged C.celebrated D.participated參考答案:C5.Jackispleasedwith__________youhavegivenhim.A.that B.what C.which D.if參考答案:B略6.AccordingtoaUNreport,30percentoftheworld’spopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.means
B.approach
C.method
D.access參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:根據(jù)一份聯(lián)合國的報告,世界上30%的人口沒有干凈的飲用水和健康保障。A.means方法,手段;
B.approach途徑,方法;
C.method方法,辦法;
D.access進入,通入。固定用法:haveaccessto“接近,可以利用”,A/B/C三項不符合語境,故選D。7.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily
shehadwrittentohermother
.A.that;yesterday
B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday
D.whether;thedaybefore參考答案:D略8.Bythetimehe____attheparty,alltheotherguests____playinggames.
A.arrived;hadbegun
B.arrived;began
C.hadarrived;began
D.hadarrived;havebegun參考答案:A9.______hewillreturntohisnativeland.A.
ItislongbeforethatB.
ItisbeforelongthatC.
Itwon’tbelongbeforeD.
Itwillbelongbeforethat參考答案:B10.Theanti-governmentarmy____theentrancewithbigstonesinordertostopthegovernmentarmymarchingin.A.stood
B.dug
C.buried
D.blocked參考答案:D11.---ThankGodyou’resafe!---Isteppedback,just_______toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime B.insight C.inneed D.inturn參考答案:A12.Everybodygot________whentheyheardthe________story.(2013·南陽高一檢測)A.shocked;shocked
B.shocking;shockingC.shocked;shocking
D.shocking;shocked參考答案:C13.Mynewcomputerhas______theoldone.A.twiceasmuchmemoryas
B.a(chǎn)stwicemuchmemoryasC.twicememoryasmuchas
Dasmuchtwicememoryas參考答案:A14.Thewriter___hiswritingsothatheforgottohavehislunch.Aabsorbed
Bwasabsorbedinto
Cabsorbedinto
Dwasabsorbedin參考答案:D15.—Howaboutsomecoffee?—It'sverykindofyou.________.A.That'sallrightB.IttastesniceandsweetC.Justalittle,pleaseD.Ienjoyedverymuch參考答案:C根據(jù)語境“It'sverykindofyou.”可知是表示對對方的感謝。故C項符合語境。句意:——喝一點咖啡怎么樣?——謝謝,來點吧。16.AnoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair________hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A.although B.unless C.because D.if參考答案:C17.–Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?--_______.A.Yes,sitdownplease B.No,ofcoursenotC.Yes,takeitplease D.No,youcan’ttakeit.參考答案:B18.Halfoftheclass
donemostofthework.Theleft
ratherdifficult.A.has;is
B.have;is
C.have;are參考答案:B考查主謂一致。一半的同學(xué)完成了大部分工作,余下的相當(dāng)難。class同學(xué)們,表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,謂語用復(fù)數(shù);
the
left余下的,the
+adj.指事物時,看作單數(shù),故選B。二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。1.Ina
times,womenwerenotallowedtotakepartintheOlympicGames.2.Nowadays,bicycleshavebeenr________bycarsineverydaytransportation(交通).3.Lastweek,ourclasshada_________(辯論)aboutwhetherstudentsshouldliveinschool.4.Thewholetownwasdestroyed,andfewpeople_________(幸存)inthedisaster.5.Thoughthereweremanyproblemsinhisclass,nonewas_______(解決).6.ManyEuropeans_________(探索)thecontinentofAfricainthe1900s.7.Doctorssaysmoking________(危害)ourhealth.8.Thetwogirls________(競爭)witheachotherforthehighestmark.9.Thefactory________(雇傭)athousandworkerslastyear..10.Ourschoolwas________(視察)bysomegovernmentofficialsyesterday..參考答案:1.ancient
2.replaced
3.debate
4.survived
5.solved
6.explored7.harms
8.competed/compete
9.employed/hired
10.inspected三、閱讀理解20.
Amanhatedhiswife’scatanddecidedtothrowitaway.
Oneday,hedroveitoveronemilefromhishomeandleftitinapark.Butwhenhegothome,hesawthathiswifewasplayingwiththecat.
Thenextdayhedrovethecataboutthreemilesaway.Heputthecatoutofthecarandwenthome.Drivingbackhisdriveway(私人車道),thecatwastherealready.
Themankeeptakingthecatfurtherandfurtherawayandthecatwouldalwaysgethomebeforehim.Atlasthedecidedtodrivemorethantenmilesaway.Heturnedright,thenleft,pastabridge,thenrightagainandanotherrightuntilhethoughthewasfarenoughfromhomeandleftthecatthere.
Hourslaterthemanwasstilldrivinghome.Hewaslost!Hecalledhomeandaskedhiswife,“Jen,isthecatthere?”
“Yes,”hiswifeanswered,“whydoyouask?”
Themananswered,“Putitonthephone.I’mlostandneeddirections.”
(
)59.Thefirsttimethemandroveout,he_____.
A.soldthecat
B.tookthecathome
c.left
the
cat
inthepark.
(
)60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Themanlikedhiswife’scatandoftenplayedwithit.
B.Everytimethemanthrewthecataway,itcamehomeearlierthantheman.
C.Thelasttimethemanthrewthecataway,itlostitswayanddidn’tcome
back.
(
)61Whydidthemancallhome?
A.Becausehe
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