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山西省呂梁市圪臺中學2022年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--It’ssaidthatMr.Smithwillsoonretire.--Really?Thenwhowill_______?Atakehisplace
Btakeplace
Ctakesplaceofhim
Dtakestheplace參考答案:B2.22.Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.
A.you
B.that
C.it
D.myself參考答案:C略3.Sheusesawheelchairto____anditoftentakesheralittlelongertodoeverydaythings.A.pickup
B.takeoff
C.getaround
D.turnaway參考答案:C4.Shewassoabsent-mindedwhiletypingthatshe______theentiresecondparagraph.A.gaveout
B.foundout
C.putout
D.leftout參考答案:D5.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutthejourneybecauseIhavemadea______ontheIndianPacifictraintoPerth.
A.reserve
B.book
C.preparation
D.reservation參考答案:D6.31.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.
——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.
A.takeon
B.takeover
C.takeup
D.takeoff參考答案:A略7.Rainforests__________andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut
B.arecut
C.arebeingcut
D.hadbeencut參考答案:C略8.Thoughit’sachallengingjob,hedidit______ittookme.A.one-thirdatime
B.one-thirdtime
C.theone-thirdtime
D.one-thirdthetime參考答案:D9.Wouldyoupleasehelpmeto_______allthesenumbers?
A.joinin
B.addup
C.gothrough
D.getto參考答案:B10.—I’veneverfoundabetterjob.—______.A.Congratulations
B.YouhavereallybadluckC.Iamsorrytohearthat D.Don’tbeworried參考答案:A11.Ticketsarelimitedandcanonlybe__________tothosewhoapplyfirst.A.allocated
B.left
C.arranged
D.made參考答案:A34.John,lookatthetime.___________yousingsongsatsuchalatehour?A.Must
B.Can
C.May
D.Need參考答案:A略13.InSeptember,theJapanesegovernmentofficiallydeclaredtopurchaseDiaoyuIslands,_____toanti-JapanprotestsacrossChina.A.leads
B.havingled
C.led
D.leading參考答案:D14.
allthewarningsabouthigh-fatfoods,manypeoplerefusetogiveupeatingrichheavymeals.A.Over
B.With
C.Beyond
D.Despite參考答案:D15.Tim’sbehaviouratthepartylastnightseemedrather____,whichmadehisparentsverysatisfiedwithhim.A.inthefirstplace
B.inplace
C.inhisplace
D.outofplace參考答案:B16.Hisfailureinthecollegeentranceexaminationsuggestedthathe_______hard.A.notstudy
B.shouldnotstudy
C.study
D.hadnotstudied參考答案:D17.StillmanySeniorThreestudentshaven'trealizedreadingEnglishnewspapers_______of
greathelptotheirEnglishstudy.
A.is
B.are
C.havebeen
D.hadheen參考答案:A18.
Hedidn'tcomeontime_______A.asaresultoftheweatherwasbad.
B.becauseoftheweatherwasbad.C
becauseofthebadweather.
D.becausethebadweather.參考答案:C二、書面表達19.你校學生會舉辦捐助活動以資助貧困地區(qū)兒童上學。請你為國際部的外籍學生寫一份英文通知:1、介紹活動的目的2、號召大家踴躍捐款、捐物(書籍、文具、衣物),并參加義賣活動3、義賣時間、地點:周六上午9點,校階梯教室注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可適當加入細節(jié),以使內容充實、行文連貫。提示詞:義賣:CharitySale;
階梯教室:lecturehall參考答案:NOTICETheStudents’UnionofourschoolisscheduledtoholdaCharitySaleonSaturdaytoraisemoneyforchildreninthepoverty-strickenarea.Theeffortstobemadearetosupportthechildrentocontinuetheirschooleducation.Youarealsoaskedtodonatesomeofyourbooks,stationeriesandclothes,whichmightbeofsomeusetothekidsinthoseareas.At9a.m.thisSaturday,theCharitySalestartsatthelecturehallofourschool.Weareexpectingyoutocomeandofferahelpinghand.Remember,allthemoneywillgotothesupportofthoseneedychildrenandeverydonationmakesadifference.TheStudents’Union
20.假如你是李華,你在網上看到你所在的城市的一個英語培訓中心招生暑期助教,請根據以下要點寫一封英語申請信,內容包括1.申請原因;2.自我優(yōu)勢(口語能力,組織能力,溝通能力);3.希望獲準。注意:1.詞數100左右(開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數);2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:助教teachingassistant參考答案:DearSir/Madam,
I’mgladtoseeyouradvertisementontheInternet.I‘mwillingtobeateachingassistantinyourtrainingcenterthissummer,I’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.
Inordertogainsomevaluableworkingexperience,Iwanttoseizethisopportunitytoimprovemyself.DevotedtolearningEnglishforyears,IthinkI’mequaltothejobbecauseIamcapableofcommunicatingwithforeignersinEnglish.Besides,beingamonitorinmyclassmakesmeabrilliantorganizer,whichhelpsmeaccumulatemanystrategiesonhowtocoachothersefficiently.Mostimportantly,manyofmyteachersdescribemeas“responsibleanddiligent”,andIbelievethesegoodqualitiescontributetocooperatingwellinateam.
I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.
Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua試題分析:本篇書面表達屬于提綱作文,內容是寫一封英語申請書。寫作時注意以下幾點:1、仔細閱讀有關提示,弄清試題提供的所有信息,明確要點就是主要內容。2、提綱是文章的總體框架,要在提綱的范圍內進行分析、構思和想象。要依據提示情景或詞語,按照一定邏輯關系來寫。本文寫作時可以按照提示的3個方面的內容(1.春節(jié)在人們心中的地位;2.春節(jié)前,人們做的事;3.春節(jié)后人們做的事。)進行介紹。三、閱讀理解21.AmericanmagicianDavidBlainelefttheglassboxinwhichhehadlivedfor44dayswithoutfoodonOctober19.Hundredsofpeoplecametowatchtheendofhisstarvation(挨餓)experiment,whichhadbecomeoneofLondon’smaintouristattractions.Lookingthinneranddarker,30year-oldBlainewastakenoutofhisboxovertheRiverThames(泰晤士河)andimmediatelysenttohospital.Hewasthenslowlyreintroducedtofood,aprocess(過程)doctorssaidcouldbelifethreatening(威脅).HehadbeendrinkingonlywatersinceSeptember5.AnativeofBrooklyn,NewYork,Blainefirstbecameknownasastreetmagicianintheearly1990s.HesoonfoundhimselfdoingmagictricksinbarsforthelikesofAmericanactorLeonardoDiCaprioandhissupermodelfriends.OverthelastdecadeBlainehasbecomefamouswithacombinationofbreathtakingmagicandclevertricksaimedatgettingalotofattention.In1999,hewasburiedinacoffin(棺材)foroneweekand,in2000,hespent62hoursinagiantblockofice.Lastyearhestoodonthetopofa25-meterpillar(柱子)inthecenterofNewYorkfor35hoursbeforejumpingintoapileofboxes.“Ithinkalotofpeopleareunabletoacceptthatthey’reabletodowhattheycando,”hesaid.“Theydon’trealizewecansurvive.Thehumanbeingisanamazingcreation.”Butheseemedtohavesufferedfromspendingsolongintheglassbox.Hesaidthatattimeshewasunabletosee,hadseriousbackpainsandlosthissenseoftaste.51.Itis________forDavidBlainetoeatfoodaftersuchalongstarvation.A.pleasant
B.delicious C.dangerous D.important52.Havingspentsuchalongtimeintheglassbox,hesufferedthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A.hehadbecomeblind
B.hehadseriousbackpainsC.helosthissenseoftaste
D.hewasinweakhealth53.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDavidBlaine?A.Brave.
B.Adventurous.
C.Stupid.
D.Confusing
.
54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofDavidBlaine?A.Blainewasimmediatelysenttohospitalafterhewastakenoutofhisboxbecausehewasindangerouscondition.B.BlainewasbornandbroughtupinEngland.C.InBlaine’sopinion,peoplecancreateawonder.D.Blainedidn’thaveanyfoodfor44days.參考答案:CABB解析:本文主要講述美國魔術師DavidBlaine多次挑戰(zhàn)人體極限,這次又進行了44天的饑餓實驗。51.C。推測題。根據Hewasthenslowlyreintroducedtofood,aprocessdoctorssaidcouldbelifethreatening可知,進食對他來說是個威脅生命的過程。52A。細節(jié)題。文中說attimeshewasunabletosee,是說他有時看不見東西,但并不等于說他的眼睛瞎了。故A的說法不符合事實。53.B。推斷題。根據…buriedinacoffinforoneweek…spent62hoursinagiantblockofice…stoodtheontopofa25-meterpillarinthecenterofNewYorkfor35hoursbeforejumpingintoapileofboxes等細節(jié)描寫,我們可以得出這個結論:DavidBlaine喜歡冒險,當然這里面有“勇敢”的成分,但兩者比較一下,可知Adventurous更佳。故選B。54.B。細節(jié)題。根據AnativeofBrooklyn,NewYork我們可以知道Blaine是地地道道的美國人。
22.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Youarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhiteachotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingeachotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashesthroughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead!Ofcourseheisn’treallydead.Withanyluckheisn’tevenhurt.Why?Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrainsareprofessionals.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformspecialtricksinmoviestomakealiving.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床墊).Again,whentheyhiteachotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkistricky,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskill.Oftenastuntman’ssuccessfulperformancemostlydependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis“blownup”inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjusta
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