學(xué)業(yè)分層測評(一)【XZB2023TBYLYYB01001】Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．________(devote)tohisresearchwork，theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.2．HelenKellerbecamedeafandblindwhenshewas19monthsold，butshenevergaveupandstruggled________(lead)anactivelife.3．It'snecessarythatcouples________(respect)eachotherintheirdailylife.4．________average，peoplewhodon'tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.5．Sheusedtobeamanagerinacompany，sosheis________(experience)inmanagement.6．Bothsidesexpressed________(satisfy)withtheprogresssofar.7．Thiskindofexerciseismost________(challenge)，andthereforeisagoodtestofyourstudents'ability.8．Woodcanbeused________(make)fire.9．Hedidallsortsofjobs________(earn)aliving.10．Theirwordswereagreat________(encourage)tome.Ⅱ.單句改錯1．It'snouseadvisehimtogiveupsmoking.________________________________________________________________2．Hewasturneddowningettingthejob，forhehadnoworkexperiences.________________________________________________________________3．Itisniceforyoutohelpmeoutoftrouble.________________________________________________________________4．Hedevotedhiswholelifetostudytheoriginofcancer.________________________________________________________________5．Tobehonest，thejobwasalittlebitchallengeformeatthebeginning.________________________________________________________________6．Werespectedhimofhishonesty.________________________________________________________________7．WhenIlookedbackatthosedaysIrealizedIwasunhappy.________________________________________________________________8．Thereusedtobeingalargecarparkonthissite.________________________________________________________________9．Manycountries，foranexample，Japan，havealotofearthquakes.________________________________________________________________10．I'mnotfondofplaybasketball.________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.閱讀理解【導(dǎo)學(xué)號：25180033】Sure，it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes，it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecause，ingeneral，it'ssmarttolearnhowtogetalongwellwiththedifferenttypesofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Infact，kidswhogetalongwellwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore，butthey'remorecomfortablewithaskingquestionsandgettingextramakesiteasierforthemtounderstandnewmaterialsandmakesthemdotheirbestonyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher，heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems，suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolissues(問題)．Hereisaquestion：whatifyoudon'tgetalongwithyourteachers？Infact，teacherswanttogetalongwellwithyouandenjoyseeingyouteachersandstudentssometimeshavepersonalityclashes(個性沖突)，whichcanhappenbetweenanytwoyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter，heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethatdealingwithaproblemlikethis，youlearnsomethingabouthowtogetalongwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.However，ifacertainteacherisn'tyourfavorite，youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationshipwithherorhimespecially________．Herearesomeofthoseresponsibilities(責(zé)任)：Attendclassreadytolearn.Bepreparedforclasswiththerightstationery，books，andcompletedassignments(作業(yè))．Listenwhenyourteacheristalking.Doyourbest，whetherit'saclassroomassignment，homework，oratest.1．Thepassageiswrittenfor________．A．students B．teachersC．a(chǎn)dvisers D．parents2．Accordingtothepassage，gettingalongwellwithyourteacherswillmakeyou________．A．havenoproblemswithstudyB．getabetterseatintheclassroomC．getthebestscoresintheexamsD．havemorepleasanttimeintheclassroom3．Whichofthefollowingcanbefilledintheblank?A．ifyoufulfill(履行)yourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudentB．ifyouarethoughtofasagoodstudentC．ifyouknowsomebasicsocialskillsD．ifyouareeasy－goingandhelpful4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Theimportanceoffriendshipinschools.B．Theimportanceofagoodrelationshipwithyourteachers.C．Studyingskillsforstudents.D．Usefulskillstogetalongwellwithyourteachers.Ⅳ.完形填空Today'sstudentslearnmoreinschoolthanjustreading，writingandalsolearnhowto__1__．Moreandmorestudentsareusing__2__meanstogetgoodgradesinordertogetintotop__3__．Increasingly，tomorrow'sleadersaretoday'scheaters.Overthelastdecade，thenumberofstudentscheatingacademicallyhas__4__Universityconducteda(n)__5__of50，000universitiesand18，000highschoolstudentsinthan70percentofthestudents__6__tohaving，10yearsago，only56percentofthestudentscheated.This__7__extendsfarbeyondtheAsia，wherestudentsfacegreat__8__，thecheatingproblemisespecially__9__．InmanyAsiancountries，astudent'sperformanceismeasured__10__byexamadmissiontoatopschool__11__passingstandardizedtest－drivenculturemakescheatinganeasywayforstudentstoget__12__inasuper－competitiveacademicsystem.Lastyear，24studentsinTaiwan__13__chancesandendedupinprison__14__theywerecaughtcheatingontheUniversityEntrancestudentsreceivedanswerstotestquestions__15__cellphonesandotherelectronicdevices(設(shè)備)．Butthepressuretoperformwellontestsisn'ttheonlythingturning__16__intoone，newtechnologymakescheating__17__thannowhavemorechoicesthanjust“cheatsheets”__18__inpencil－boxes.Today'sstudentsusetext－messagingtosendeachothertest__19__．SomepostquestionsfromstandardizedtestsonInternetbulletinboards(公告牌)．StudentsinAsia，__20__，havepostedquestionsfromtheTOEFLandtheGRE. B．communicateC．cheat D．behave2． B．dishonestC．illegal D．suitable3． B．organizationsC．societies D．communities4． B．fallenC．decreased D．increased5． B．interviewC．survey D．experiment6． B．a(chǎn)dmittedC．a(chǎn)ttached D．related7． B．styleC．custom D．trend8． B．puzzleC．suffering D．difficulty9． B．outstandingC．obvious D．extra10． B．mostlyC．completely D．a(chǎn)bsolutely11．on B．takesonC．bringson D．dependson12． B．a(chǎn)wayC．off D．on13． B．tookC．missed D．risked14． B．soC．because D．before15． B．onC．over D．through16． B．teachersC．children D．a(chǎn)dults17． B．lessC．easier D．tougher18． B．hiddenC．prepared D．folded19． B．papersC．contents D．a(chǎn)nswers20．example B．suchasC．a(chǎn)sitis D．justlike

【詳解答案】Ⅰ.lead3.(should)respect5．experiencedmakeearnⅡ.→advising→experience→of→studying→challenging→for→on→be9.去掉an10．play→playingⅢ.【語篇解讀】和老師相處融洽不僅有利于學(xué)習(xí)，還可以鍛煉你的社交能力。本文教你如何與老師相處。1．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的“yourteacher”和“Ifyoushowyourteacher...”等可知寫作對象為學(xué)生。2．D細節(jié)理解題。由第一、三段可知D項正確。3．A推理判斷題。從橫線后面所列舉出的學(xué)生應(yīng)該履行的一些責(zé)任可以看出，如果你履行了這些基本職責(zé)的話，即使你不很喜歡那個老師，你也可以和他/她成功相處。因此A項正確。4．B主旨大意題。文章主要講述了和諧師生關(guān)系的重要性。文章前三段均討論了其重要性，只是在文章最后提及了學(xué)生如果能履行一些基本職責(zé)的話，也可能和老師建立良好的關(guān)系。Ⅳ.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了當(dāng)今全世界普遍存在的一種現(xiàn)象：中學(xué)生和大學(xué)生考試作弊。1．C本文的談?wù)撛掝}是舞弊的，因此選cheat。2．B舞弊采取的是不誠實的(dishonest)手段在考試中取得高分。honest誠實的；illegal不合法的；suitable適合的，均不符合句意。3．A下文有暗示，作弊是為了考取好的大學(xué)。4．D句意：在過去的十年中，舞弊的人數(shù)急劇增加(increa