山西省忻州市原平軒崗鎮(zhèn)軒崗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayfromtheheateddiscussion.Otherwise,she_____somethingarbitrarythatshewouldregretforever.A.musthavesaid B.said C.mightsay D.mighthavesaid參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：昨天Jane離開了那場熱烈的討論，否則她可能會說一些讓她永遠遺憾的武斷的話。otherwise在此相當(dāng)于ifshehadnotwalkedawayfromthediscussion，即暗示一個與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句，所以主句要用should/would/could/might+havedone。故選D。27.Inthecurrentsituation,___________thedollargoesabove1.85reais,investorssellthegreenbacktotakesomeprofit.A.whenever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whichever參考答案：A略3.Ifoundtheverywatchofmine

Ihadleft

.

A．where;it

B．that;it

C．which;one

D．where;one參考答案：A4.Hisanswerwasso_________thatIwas______anddidn’tknowhowtofighthimback.

A.amazed,amazing

B.amazed,amazed

C.amazing,amazing

D.amazing,amazed參考答案：D5.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.A.isremained

B.isremainingC.remains

D.hasbeenremained參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：上個世紀(jì)這座宮殿著火三次，原來的建筑幾乎什么也不剩了。本句中動詞remain意為“剩余”，沒有被動語態(tài)，也不能用于進行時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時間狀語now可知本句應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時的時態(tài)，故C項正確。6._______youknowyourpotential,youhavetorelyonmanyotherpeopletogettowhereyouare.

A.Since

B.If

C.While

D.Once參考答案：D略7.Hewas________afterwinningthecompetition.A.hotunderthecollar

B.oncloudnine

C.downinthedumps

D.feelingblue參考答案：B8.Theresearcherissodesignedthatonce________nothingcanbedonetochangeitA.begins

B.havingbegun

D.beginning

D.begun參考答案：D9.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago________havingaholidayabroad.A.hadheconsidered B.hehadconsideredC.heconsidered D.didheconsider參考答案：D【詳解】考查notuntil倒裝句的用法。句意：直到三年前他教學(xué)退休后他才考慮出國度假。notuntil引起的時間狀語置于句首時，主句應(yīng)該部分倒裝，從句的語序不變。在本題中，時態(tài)是一般過去時，heretired…ago是從句不用倒裝，主句的正常語序是heconsideredhavingaholidayabroad，改成倒裝則是didheconsiderhavingaholidayabroad，故選D?！军c睛】當(dāng)Notuntil位于句首時，句子要倒裝。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Notuntil+從句/表示時間的詞+助動詞+主語+謂語。如：Notuntiltheteacherindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老師進來學(xué)生們才停止說話。10.Theboymanagedtoclimboutofthecar,________unhurt．A.regularly B．extremely C．frequently D．a(chǎn)pparently參考答案：D26.----Didyouhearthenewsthismorning?

----Oh,yes,______theJapanesegovernmenthasdoneaboutDiaoyuIslandhascausedgreatangeramongChinese.A.that

B.something

C.what

D.allwhat參考答案：C略12.Howeverdifficultyoufind

toarrangeyourtime,itwillpayoffinthelongrun.A.this B.one C.it D.that參考答案：C13.TheChinaAnhuiInvestmentandTradeExpowassuccessfullyheldonNovember8-11inHefei,_______capitalcityofAnhuiProvince,aswellas________bigcityinChina.

A．a(chǎn);a

B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);the

D．the;the參考答案：B14.Atfirst,Itriedtoignorethe“dress-down”rulebysimply_____inmysuitasusual.A.dressingup

B.showingoff

C.turningup

D.endingup參考答案：C15.I______myselfmore-----itwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed

B.needn’thaveenjoyedC.wouldn’thaveenjoyed

D.couldn’thaveenjoyed參考答案：D16.ForalltheseyearsI’vebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’ll________myownbusinesssomeday.A.turnup

B.fixup

C.setup

D.makeup參考答案：C17.WhenIgotoHankouforshopping,Ichoosetotakethesubway

takingthebusorridingabicycle.A.ratherthan B.regardlessof C.otherthan D.exceptfor參考答案：A18.Icouldn’thelpfeelinggreat

Iputontheparachuteandwaspulledoffthebeach.A.eventhough

B.whether

C.while

D.themoment參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)所給提示完成下列句子。1.Abestfriendissomeonewhocanshare

(happy)andsorrowwithyou.2.Ifoundthistobea

(rely)brandofwashingmachines.3.Jackgavemea

(determine)look,whichshowedmethathewouldneitherchangehismindnorgivein.4.Thefirefightersthoughtlittleoftheirpersonalsafetyandrescuedthepeoplewho__________(trap)inthefire.5.___________(suffer)greatlyfromhisdreadfulillness,thepatientsoughthelptoendhislife.6.Allthepeople______________(出席)atthemeetingwerehersupporters.7.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient_____________(手術(shù))onatonce.8.Beingpoliteisthefirstandmostimportantsteptodevelopgood__________(關(guān)系)amongfriends.9.Hehasallthe___________（品質(zhì)）ofasuccessfulmanandhewillmakeitinhisbusiness.10.Aftertheattack,hereyeswerefilledwith__________(恐懼)everytimehesawadog.參考答案：1.happiness

2.reliable

3.determined

4.weretrapped5.Havingsuffered

6.present

7.(should)beoperated8.relationship

9.qualities/personalities/characteristics

10.fright三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AuthoritieswillcontinuetotakeahardlineonInternet-basedrumorsandpunishthosecreatingfakeinformation,aseniorofficialsaidonThursday.

Authoritieshaveremovedmorethan210,000onlinepostsandshutdown42websitessincemid-Marchintheirlatestcrackdownononlinerumors,saidLiuZhengrong,aseniorofficialwiththeStateInternetInformationOffice.

FakeinformationorrumorsspreadthroughtheInternet,especiallyonmicroblogs,haveharmedsocialorderandresidents’dailylives,hesaidatanewsbriefinginBeijing.

Beforethecrackdown,sixpeoplewhoallegedlyfabricated(偽造)rumorsabout“militaryvehiclesenteringBeijing”hadbeendetainedand16websitesclosedfordisseminatingfakeonlineinformation,accordingtopoliceauthorities.

“Whatwe’vedoneandwilldoistomakesureresidentscanknowwhattheywanttoknow,saywhattheythinkandsuperviseourmanagementinareliableandusefulnetworkenvironment,”Liusaid.

LiudisagreedthattheInternetcanpoliceitselfagainstrumors,andtoldChinaDailythatsomenetizenscan’tdistinguishtruthfromfiction,“requiringgovernmentdepartmentsandwebsitecompaniestotakemeasures”.

OnMonday,theInternetSocietyofChinapostedaproposalcallingonInternetcompaniesandwebsitestostrengthenself-disciplineandpreventthespreadofonlinerumors.

Inresponse,threemainInternetcompaniesinthecountry-Sina,BaiduandTencent-saidtheywilltargetfakeinformationwithadvancedtechnologyandinvestinmanpowertosuperviseonlineinformation.

ZhaoZhiguo,deputydirectoroftheTelecommunicationsAdministrationundertheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,saidstricterself-managementofwebsiteswillhelpbanishonlinerumors.

“Internetcompaniesshouldtakelegalresponsibilitywhenoperatingtheirwebsites.Theyshouldnotbecomeahotbedforrumorsandprovideopportunitiesforfakeinformation,”Zhaosaid,addingtheywilllaunchsimilarcrackdownstocloseillegalwebsitecompaniesandpunishthoseresponsible.

Currently,peoplewhomakeorspreadrumorsrelatedtoterrorismandsecuritiestrading,orinformationaffectingStatesecurityandcompanies’commercialreputations,willfacecriminalpunishment.

LiuHonghui,aBeijinglawyerspecializinginonlinecases,saidhewelcomedthegovernment’sactiontocurbonlinerumors.

“Residentsusedonlinebankstoshoporbookflights,whichneedsasafeplatformwithoutfakeinformation,”hesaid.

YuGuofu,anotherlawyerfromShengFengLawFirm,saidthekeytoreducingrumorsisnetizensthemselves.

“Ifmicro-bloggersthinktwicebeforeforwardinginformation,rumorswilldecrease.”49.Howmanywebsiteswereshutdownbeforemid-Marchinthe