擴大詞匯有招數（6）表示否定意義的前綴(1)1.常見的表示純否定意義的前綴有：dis-like喜歡→dislike不喜歡agree同意→disagree不同意appear出現→disappear消失in-plete完整的→inplete不完整的correct準確的→incorrect不準確的direct直接→indirect間接im-possible可能的→impossible不可能的polite有禮貌的→impolite無禮的proper適當的→improper不當的2.il-legal合法的→illegal不合法的ir-regular規(guī)則的→irregular不規(guī)則的un-happy開心的→unhappy不快樂的fair公平的→unfair不公平的non-non-stopa.&ad.不停的,不斷地ab-normal正常的→abnormal反常的3.即時練習：一、用括號里的單詞的適當形式填空。Friedfoods_________________(agree)withme.Therefore,IseldomgotoKFC.2.Iwassupposedtoarriveattheairportontime.________________________(fortunate),Iwasheldupbytheheavytrafficjam.Unfortunately(adv.)不幸地disagree(vt.)不適應4.3.Shestillsuffersconsiderable___________________(fort)fromherinjury.4.Theybelievein______________(violent),simplelivingandlittlecontactwiththemodernworld.nonviolence(n.)非暴力disfort(n.)不舒服5.5.Iamsorrytotellyouthatthereisaslight____________________(accuracy)inthisdesign.6.Therefore,whentheybeeoldertheyare__________________(able)todoanyotherkindofwork.unable(adj.)不能的

inaccuracy(n.)不準確6.7.Veryearlythenextmorning,amazingly,wegotpletelysatisfiedinatotally_________________________(expect)way.8.Theycreatewildly________________(usual)basketsindifferentshapesandcolors.

unusual(adj.)

不平常的

unexpected(adj.)意料之外的7.9.Theparcelwasreturnedtothesenderbecausethedirectionswere______________________(correct)10.Theword“kick”sometimesisusedtodescribeplaintorsomekindof____________________(dissatisfy).dissatisfaction(n.)不滿incorrect(adj.)不準確的8.11.Iwon’tdothepurchasebecausethepriceofthisdressis_________________________(reasonable).12.Lonelinessinagloomyrainingdaymaybe________________________(bear)tohim.unbearable(adj.)不可忍受的

不合理的

unreasonable(adj.)9.肯定否定形式及中文意思1.responsible2.selfish3.honest4.ability5.employment6.approval7.important8.lucky9.necessary10.moralirresponsible不負責任的unselfish無私的dishonest不誠實的inability無能unemployment失業(yè)disappro