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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廈門安防科技職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.—Isthereanypossibility
youcouldpickmeupattheairport?
—NoproblemA.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what答案:B解析:that在句中引導同語從句,補充說明possibility的具體內容。2.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that答案:D解析:結合It作形式主語,考查名詞性從句的引導詞。3.—
IsitconvenientifIcallyouupat9tomorrowmorning?
—
Iamafraidnot.I_____agroupofvisitingteachersthen.答案:C4.Heisalwaysthinkingmoreofhimself,seldom,_____,offeringtohelpothers.答案:B5.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出與所給單詞劃線部分相同的選項。
moment
A.move
B.mother
C.month
D.most答案:D6.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimethey
are_______.A.unavoidableB.invisibleC.inaccessibleD.unavailable答案:B解析:un+avoid+able=unavoidable“不可避免的”;in+visible=invisible“看不見的”;in+access+ible—inaccessible“難以接近的”;un—Lavail+able—unavailable“不可得到的”。從題意可知,應該是在白天星星看不見。故答案為B。7.In_____1980's,mostpeopleinChinawenttoworkby_____bike.答案:C8.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為31~40的相應位置上。
OldpeopleenjoysurfingontheInternet
Chinanews,Beijing,Dec.29.InBeijing,agroupofoldpeople,takegreat
31
(please)insurfingontheInternet.Recently,theseseniorwebsurfersorganizedaparty,CCTVinternationalchannelreported.
About40-50oldpeoplewenttotheparty,
32
wasfullofjoyandhappiness.Tomanypeople,thismightbethefirsttimeforthemtomeeteachotherfacetoface.Ontheotherhand,
33
,theymighthavebecomeveryclosefriendsthroughonlinechatting.
34
thesepeople,theyoungestmightbein
35
50sandtheoldestmightbeover70yearsoldnow.Despitetheiroldage,manymighthavejuststartedtolearncomputerandonlinesurfingfornomorethanayear.Mr.Fanhad
36
touchedanycomputers,becausehedidn’tknowanyofthePinyinformsadoptedbycomputers.
“Wecandowhatissupposedto
37
(do)byyoungpeople.Itisquiteanexcitingexperienceformesittingbythedesktogettoknowwhathashappenedaroundtheworld.Itsuremakesmylifemore
38
(color).”saidaseniorpersonattheparty.
Whenthepartyended,manyseniorpeoplesaidtheyfeltveryhappywhen
39
(attend)apartylikethis,itmadethemfeel
40
theywereyoungpeople,too答案:31.pleasure
32.which
33.however
34.Among
35.their36.never
37.bedone
38.colorful
39.attending
40.that/asif解析:31.pleasure
這里考詞形轉換,根據(jù)前面的takegreat…in的短語的固定搭配。32.which
這里考定語從句的引導詞,修飾前面的party,充當定語從句的主語。33.however
這里考并列連詞,表轉折關系。
34.Among
這里考介詞,意思是“在這些老人當中,年紀最輕的……”。
35.their
這里人稱代詞,intheir50s意思是“在他們五十多歲”。36.never
這里考副詞,根據(jù)下一句中的hedidn’tknow…進行邏輯判斷得到答案。37.bedone
這里考動詞的語態(tài),根據(jù)后面的可以得到答案。38.colorful
這里考詞形轉換,用形容詞的比較級。
39.attending
這里考非謂語動詞,現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,相當對應的時間狀語從句。
40.that/asif
這里考表語從句的引導詞。9.I'veworkedwithchildrenbeforesoIknowwhat_____
inmynewjob.答案:B10.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C11.單詞辯音。
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項。(
)1.permit
(
)2.question
(
)3.steak
(
)4.author
(
)5.forget
A.topic
A.revolution
A.bean
A.these
A.ordinary
B.behind
B.exhibition
B.break
B.rather
B.major
C.remind
C.suggestion
C.feast
C.thus
C.world
D.smile
D.education
D.pea
D.theory
D.report答案:1-5:ACBDB12.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures
studentstocheatintheexams.A.betakentopreventB.betakentoforbidC.aretakentopreventD.aretakentoforbid答案:B解析:選B。suggest當“建議”講,從句應使用虛擬語氣;should+動詞原形或把should省略,由此排除C、D兩項;prevent的用法是preventsb.fromdoingsth.而forbid的用法是forbidsb.todosth.13._____isknowntoallthattheAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.
A.As
B.Which
C.It
D.What答案:C14.—ShallIsitatthisendoftheboatortheotherend?
—Ifyoukeepstill,youcansitat﹍﹍end.A.neitherB.eachC.eitherD.any答案:C解析:選C。either表示二者選一;each表二者或二者以上的每一個;neither表示兩者都不,也不;any表示任何一個。15.AsIamnotfeelingwell,Ireallyappreciate__________totakemyplace.答案:C16.單詞拼寫。1.Theexperiment_____(證實)histheory.
2.There'satelephone_____(在附近),justdownthestairs.
3.Hesucceededinbusinessandwasveryw_____.
4.Hewentd_____todosomeshoppingyesterday.
5.Onam_____morning,it'salittledifficultforustoseetheroadclearly.答案:1.confirmed/confirms
2.nearby
3.wealthy
4.downtown
5.misty17.選詞填空。oughtto;
cutdown;
tellalie;
putonweight;
beforelong;
loseweight;
indebt;
earnone'sliving;
glareat;
getawaywith1.They______damagingthecar.
2.One______not______crossthestreetagainstthetrafficrules.
3.Theworkersaredoingalltheycanto______theaccidentrate.
4.She______becauseshewasonadiet.
5.Heisheavily______.
6.
I'llseethefilm______.
7.Theteacher______byteaching.
8.Tomwasveryangryand______me.
9.She______alotof______lastwinter.
10.Don't______whenyouarelateforschool.答案:1.gotawaywith
2.ought;to
3.cutdown
4.lostweight
5.indebt6.beforelong
7.earnshis/herliving
8.glaredat
9.puton;weight
10.tellalie18.Idon'tknow______tomorrow.Canyoutellme?答案:C19.—Haveyoufinishedyouressay?
—Half_____
whenyoucomehack.[
]
A.hasbeendone
B.isdone
C.bedone
D.willhavebeendone答案:D20.Youmayhaveheardtheterm"theAmericanDream".In1848,JamesW.MarshallfoundgoldinCaliforniaandpeoplebeganhavinggoldendreams.That19thcentury"AmericanDream"motivated(激發(fā)起)theGoldRushandgaveCaliforniaitsnicknameofthe"GoldenState".
TheAmericanDreamdrovenotonly1800sgold-rushprospectorsbutalsowavesofimmigrantsthroughoutthatcenturyandthenext.PeoplefromEurope,andalargenumberofChinese,arrivedintheUSinthe19thcenturyhopingthatinAmericatheywouldfindgoldinthestreets.Butmost,instead,workedasrailroadlabourers.TheycreatedtheoldestChinatown,inSanFrancisco,andgavethecityaChinesename"theoldgoldhill".
Inthe20thcentury,somecriticssaidthatitwasnolongerpossibletobecomeprosperousthroughdeterminationandhardwork.UnfaireducationforstudentsfrompoorfamiliesandracialdiscriminationalmostmadetheAmericanDreamanightmare.
Then,inthe1990s,CaliforniasawanewwaveofdreamersinSiliconValley.PeoplepouredtheirenergyintotheInternet.ThisnewchapteroftheAmericanDreamattractedmanybusinesspeopleandyoungtalentsfromChinaandIndiatoformstart-upsandseekfortunesinAmerica.
Betterpay,anicehouse,andarisingstandardoflivingwillalwaysbeattractive.However,thenewAmericanDreamisnolongerjustaboutmoney.ItencouragesAmericanstoconsumewiselytoprotecttheenvironment,improvethequalityoflife,andpromotesocialjustice.
TheGovernorofCalifornia,ArnoldSchwarzenegger,hasbecomethemodelofthenewAmericanDream.Afteryearsofhardwork,hegrewfromapooryoungmanfromAustriaintoamoviesuperstarandthengovernor.ManypeoplehopehisstorycansavetheAmericanDreamandgiveCaliforniaabrighterfuture.
小題1:Itcanbeinferredthat_____.A.America’sgoldendreamcouldneverberealizedB.America’sgoldendreamhadboughtgreatfortunestoChineseimmigrantsC.eachperiodoftimehasitsowntasteoftheAmericandreamD.determinationandhardworkarethebestwaytorealizetheAmericandream小題2:Whydidmostoftheearlyimmigrantsworkasrailroadlaborers?A.Becausetheycouldearnmoremoneyasrailroadlaborers.B.Becausetheyhadtomakealivingbyworkingasrailroadlaborers.C.Becausetheythoughtrailroadwasthefirststeptofindgold.D.Becauserailroadlaborersweregreatlyhonoredatthattime.小題3:Theunderlinedsentence“hisstorycansavetheAmericanDream”(inthelastparagraph)indicatesthat_____.A.thedreamofseekingfortunateinAmericaiseasytorealizeB.mostoftheimmigrantstoAmericadon’treachtheirpreviousgoalC.thesuccessofArnoldSchwarzeneggerisamongthecommonexamplesoftheimmigrantsD.theimmigrantshavemadegreatcontributionstoCalifornia小題4:What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaveofImmigrantstoAmericaB.MakeFortunesAbroadC.HardWorkLeadstoSuccessD.ChangesofAmerica’sGoldenDream答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:B小題4:D解析:小題1:短文中提到:19世紀的“美國夢”激發(fā)起的是淘金熱;在20世紀90年代,加利福尼亞的硅谷涌現(xiàn)出了新的夢想家。新的美國夢卻不僅僅只關乎金錢。它還促使美國人進行理性的消費,注重環(huán)保,提高生活質量及促進社會公正。由此推斷可知:不同時期美國夢的主題不同。小題2:第二段提到:19世紀,歐洲人以及大批中國人涌入美國。在他們的心目中,美國是一個遍地黃金的國度。但現(xiàn)實并非如此,很多人并沒有找到黃金,為了生計,大部分移民最終只能做鐵路勞工。小題3:短文第三段提到:貧困生得不到公平的受教育機會,種族歧視盛行,美國夢幾乎淪為一場噩夢。加利福尼亞州的州長阿諾·施瓦辛格的成功只是移民中實現(xiàn)了美國夢的典范,使移民們看到了一線希望。此句的表面意思是“很多人希望他的故事能夠挽救美國夢”。由此推測可知:絕大多數(shù)移民并沒有達到他們預期的目標。小題4:通讀全文可知,1848年,馬歇爾在加利福尼亞州發(fā)現(xiàn)了金子,于是人們開始做起了尋金夢。19世紀的“美國夢”激發(fā)起的是淘金熱。到了20世紀,很多評論家指出,光憑堅強意志和勤奮工作已經(jīng)不可能發(fā)大財。在20世紀90年代,人們對因特網(wǎng)激情高漲,美國夢新的篇章由此揭開。中國和印度的很多商界人士以及年輕精英來此創(chuàng)業(yè),尋求發(fā)財致富之路。這場新的美國夢更關注生活質量。由此可知全文的標題是:美國夢的演變。21.Johnisoneofthestaffmemberswho___tobesentabroadforfurtherstudy.A.isgoingB.aregoingC.havebeengoingD.hasbeengoing.答案:B解析:有oneofthestaffmembers知是其中之一,而不是唯一一個,故先行詞是members,所以謂語動詞用復數(shù)。22.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D23.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[
]
A.beingcheered
B.becheered
C.werecheered
D.tobecheered答案:D24.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy
tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach答案:A解析:accessto為固定用法,意為:可以利用,可以達到。25.Itissaidthatpandas_____
inourcountryyearafteryear.答案:B26.Thenewsspreadallovertheworld
_______thatKimJongIl,topleaderoftheDemocraticPeople's
RepublicofKorea(DPRK),passedawaylastSaturdayattheageof69.答案:A27.Pleasetellusaboutyour_____inChina.[
]A.experiences
B.experience
C.experienced
D.beingexperienced答案:B28.MarthaBerrywasnamedoneof_____womenintheUnitedStates.
A.thetwelvemostimportant
B.twelvethemostimportant
C.themostimportanttwelve
D.themosttwelveimportant答案:A29.1.Thechildenjoyed_____upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.
A.adding
B.pushing
C.piling
D.forming
2.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas_____bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.
A.accused
B.arrested
C.sentenced
D.charged
3.Itisn'tquite_____thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.
A.sure
B.right
C.exact
D.certain答案:C.D
D解析:1.1.pileup(="lay"inapileorasifinapile)把......放成一堆,堆積:pileupthebooksonthetable(把書堆在桌子上)。Pileup作不及物動詞用,意為“積壓;(若干汽車)相撞”:1)Perishablegoodsarepilingupatthedocks.(碼頭上易腐爛的貨物堆積如山。)2)Severalcarspiledupafterignoringthefogwarningonthemotorway.(由于無視高速公路上的大霧警告,有好幾輛汽車相撞。)2.bechargedwith受指控犯有......;Hewaschargedwithmurder.(他受指控犯有兇殺罪。)3.Iamsurethat+從句。Heissuretocome.="He"iscertaintocome.但在it作形式主語,that引導主語從句時,主句中表語只能用certain,不能用sure.30.用括號中的提示將直接引語變成間接引語。1.Igrewthesetomatoesmyself.(she,tell)
______________________________________________________
2.I'llcertainlyhelpyoutomorrow.(Robert,promise)
______________________________________________________
3.Whydidtheydothat?(he,wonder)
______________________________________________________
4.ThenewbookwillbecomeoutinNovember.(Sarah,announce)
______________________________________________________
5.Yes,Iliedtothepolice.(he,admit)
______________________________________________________
6.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?(Alex,invite)
______________________________________________________
7.Areyousureyourmotherwillbringthishere?(Julia,ask)
______________________________________________________
8.Pleasedon'twaitformeifI'mlate.(Kevin,ask)
______________________________________________________
9.MerryChristmas!(Kitty,wish)
______________________________________________________
10.Youmustn'tcomeinwithoutknocking.(Lori,tell)
______________________________________________________答案:1.Shetoldmethatshehadgrownchosetomatoesherself.2.Robertpromisedthathewouldhelpmethenextday.3.Hewonderedwhytheyhaddonethat.4.SarahannouncedthatthenewbookwouldbecomeoutinNovember.5.Headmittedthathehadliedtothepolice.6.Alexinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.7.Juliaaskedwhether/ifIwassuremymotherwouldtakethatthere.8.Kevinaskedmenottowaitforhimifhewaslate.
9.KittywishedmeaMerryChristmas.10.LoritoldmethatImustn'tgoinwithoutknocking.31.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference______.A.ifsheinvitedB.wheninvitingC.unlessinvitedD.whileinviting答案:C解析:選項為省略句,當when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同,從句的主語及部分謂語(be動詞)可省略,unlessinvited="unless"shewasinvited。32.Thatunforgettablepartywasthehappiestmoment_____
Ienjoyedmyself.答案:A33._____theridesattheHeadland,visitorscantaketheshuttletotheLowland.
A.Enjoying
B.Enjoyed
C.Havingenjoyed
D.Havingbeenenjoyed答案:C34.Wasitinthefactory_____youworkedfiveyearsago___youlearnedthetechnique?A.that;whereB.where;whenC.where;whereD.where;that答案:D解析:從整個句子來分析,本題的主干是Wasitinthefactory_____youworked___youlearnedthetechnique?這一強調結構,youworkedfiveyearsago是定語從句,限定thefactory。35.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
looser
A.cook
B.wood
C.food
D.childhood答案:C36.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.appreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案:B解析:表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。37.—ForeigntradehasbeendevelopingveryfastinGuangdong.
—Yes.GuangdongisChina’slargestprovince___foreigntradevolume.A.intermsofB.inplaceofC.inchargeofD.infavorof答案:A解析:“從……角度”;B“代替”;C“負責……”。本題所指的是“廣東在外貿這一塊是處于領先地位”,因此選A。38.Hurryup,orthetickets________outbythetimewegetthere.[
]A.willhavesold
B.willsell
C.willbeselling
D.willhavebeensold答案:D39.―Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?
―Wehave________inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A.addedB.includedC.containedD.charged答案:B解析:句意是“你的賬單中已包括了你剛才打破的杯子的費用”。include包括(haveasapart);contain包含(havewithinitself);charge收(費)。40.As___matteroffact,hehasbeenoutof___workforthreemonths.答案:B41.—Doyoulikethematerial?
—Yes,it_____verysoft.
A.isfeeling
B.felt
C.feels
D.isfelt答案:C42.(A)根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Competitionisgreatforkids,butitdoeshaveitsdarkside.71Whenthishappensittakesthefunoutoftheactivitiestheyparticipatein.Kidsneedtokeepahealthyattitudetowardcompetitiveactivitiesandasparentsitisourresponsibilitytoletthemknowthatit'snotallaboutwinning.72
Kidsundertheageoftenusuallyloseinterestifanactivityistoocompetitive.Agoodideaforkidsinthisagegroupistoallowthemtoparticipateincompetitiveactivitiesbutwithoutkeepingscore.EmphasizethattheimportanceoftheactivityItomakenewfriends,havefunandlearnaboutsportsmanship.73
Whenkidsentermiddleschool,competitiveactivitiestakeonnewmeaning.Kidsliketoberecognizedfortheireffortsandwinningplacestheminthespotlight.74.Theunfortunatethingisthatkidswholoseconstantlygetdiscouragedandquitparticipating.Theyfeeltheycan'taccomplishtheirgoalsormeettheexpectationsofteachersandparents.Thiscanleadtolowself-esteemanddiscouragekidsfromtryingtheirbest.It'sbesttokeepthemparticipatingincompetitiveactivitieseveniftheyonlydosointhebackyardwithagroupoftheirfriends.
Asaparent,neverputtheemphasisonwinning.75.Givekidspraisefordoingtheirbestwhethertheywinorlose.Thissendsapositivemessageaboutputtingforththeirbesteffort.
A.Winningbecomesmoreappealing.
B.Encourageyoungkidstowinwhenheparticipatesinacompetition.
C.Gettingangryordepressedwhenheloses.
D.Theimportanceofparticipatingincompetitiveactivitiesistohavefun.
E.Somechildrenbecomeover-competitiveandfocusonlyonrecognitionandwinning.
F.Rather,encouragekidstoalwaysgivetheirbesteffort.
G.Encourageyoungkidstogivetheirbesteffortandgainself-confidence.答案:EDGAF解析:【試題分析】本篇文章介紹的是競爭是非常適合孩子,但它也有其陰暗的一面。作為父母,有責任讓他們知道,這不是所有的贏球。在競爭活動,參加重要的是獲得樂趣。并舉例說明未滿10歲的兒童和當孩子進入中學后,競爭的不同意義。71.[答案]E??崭袂笆怯^點句,競爭是非常適合孩子,但它也有其陰暗的一面??崭駜热輵摓槊枋鍪拙涞膬热?,空格后面代詞they和C項Somechildren相對應,因此判斷答案為C。72.[答案]D。[解析]空格在第一段段尾,這個位置是對前面句子的總結。D項符合。73.[答案]G。[解析]空格在段尾,這個位置是對前面句子的總結??崭袂皟热菔俏礉M10歲的兒童如果太過競爭會使他們失去興趣,要鼓勵他重在參與。G項符合。要防止誤選B項。74.[答案]A。[解析]空格前句中提到的當孩子進入中學后,競爭的不同意義。他們渴望通過自己的努力去贏得勝利與A中的“對勝利有吸引力”在內容上呼應。75.[答案]F。[解析]空格位于文章最后一句,所以應該在這個位置出現(xiàn)觀點句的內容,因此判斷F正確(觀點句,作為父母,有責任讓他們知道,在競爭活動,重在參與,激勵他們努力,重要的是獲得樂趣。)。43.Ifweareaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,wemighthavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandwritteninitanaccount(陳述)ofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.
Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordoftheimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinchina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforwhosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedgowrite.
Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthosehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations,formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’.Someofithasnowbeenwrittenhistory,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
小題1:WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassageabove?A.“Rememberedhistory”islessreliablethanwrittenhistory.B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplayedamostimportantinourlearningofthehumanhistory.C.AwrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustorememberwhatwehavedoneD.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.小題2:Rememberedhistory”refersto
.A.historybasedonaperson’simaginationB.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouthC.historywrittendowninbooksD.whatwehavelearnedandrememberedinhistorylessons小題3:“Rememberedhistory”isregardedasvaluableonlywhen
.A.itiswrittendownB.thereisnowrittenaccountC.isprovesdownD.peopleareinterestedinit小題4:Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad
.A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypasteventB.notfoughtagainstoneanotherinwarsC.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappeningsD.producedandtaughtmoresongsanddances答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:B小題4:A解析:小題1:根據(jù)文章的大意:用文字記錄歷史的重要性,若沒有文字“rememberedhistory”就顯得尤為重要,而其與用文字記載事件有著不可替代的缺點---不是很可靠。由此判斷本題選D小題2:根據(jù)“…formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’.即因為大多數(shù)人自豪地講著他們的父輩從前做過的事。由此判斷“rememberedhistory”是用嘴來傳述事件,故選B小題3:有文章的最后一句:“…wheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.”即在沒有文字記載的地方,口述事件就非常重要。故選B小題4:根據(jù)文章的大意:即用文字記載事件比口述的要準確,若沒有文字,口述就顯得尤為重要,故可以判斷該題選A.44.Heisconsidered_____theworkaheadoftime.[
]A.finishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinished
D.tohavefinished答案:D45.TheyownahouseinFrance_____avilla(別墅)inSpain.答案:B46.Theyconsidered_____
acomputer,whichwasconsidered_____
agreathelpintheirwork.答案:D47.Alltoo_____itwastimetogobacktoschoolaftertheglorioussummerholidays.A.oftenB.fastC.soonD.late答案:C解析:alltoo實在太......,alltoosoon意為太快了,帶有惋惜的意味,如:Tomhadsnatchedashortholidayfromhisworktocomehere.Hesaiditendedalltoosoon.(湯姆趁工作之暇匆匆來此渡一短假,他說,假期過得太快了。)48.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內的漢語提示,用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子。1._______________(正如我們所能看到的)fromthegraph,thenumberofTV
watchersisincreasingrapidlycomparedwiththefilm-goers.(see)
2.Itisthefirsttimethat_________________(我下決心)togiveupsmoking.(mind)
3.ItiswellknownthatAsiais_________________as(四倍大)Europe.(large)
4.MyclassmateDavidaskedme_________________(我是否厭倦)schoollife.(tired)
5.Itwasinthestonehousewhichwasbuiltasaschoolbylocalvillagers________________(他完成)
hisprimaryschool.(finish)
6.ThatdaywegotseparatedinLondon,butitwas________________(沒過多久)wereunited
again.(long)
7.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You_________________(本應該來),but
whydidn'tyou?(come)
8._________________(多么有趣的角色)sheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.(role)
9.Itisreportedthattheschools,___________________(正在被建)inmyhometown,willopennextyear.
(build)
10.Thisboy___________________(夢想成為)apoliceofficersincehewasjustaboy.(dream)答案:1.Aswecansee
2.Ihavemadeupmymind
3.fourtimesaslarge4.whether/ifIwastiredof
5.thathefinished
6.notlongbefore7.should\oughttohavecome
8.Whataninterestingrole\Howinterestingtherole9.(
whichare)beingbuilt
10.hasdreamt/dreamedof/aboutbecoming/being或hasbeendreamingof/aboutbecoming/being49._________yougavemelastnightareofgreatusetome.
[
]A.Thetwopiecesofadvice
B.Thetwoadvices
C.Twopiecesofadvice
D,Twoadvices答案:A50.Livingnearthesea,_____.答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Iwasbleedingnow.Myearswerered,mynosewasbroken,andthepainoffailurewasbeginning.Ihadlost.Itwasover.Thematchwasstopped.TheworldseemedtostandstillforamomentasIlookedatwhohadbeatenme.“I’velost,”Isaidinmmind.“ThelastchancetowinandIhadlost.”Itwasthefinalroundofwrestling.ItwasmylastyearatcampandIwantedtohaveanundefeatedseason.Butnow,Ihadlostinthetournament(錦標賽).
Mycoachcameovertohelpmeup.Hesawthatmynosewasbrokenandrealizedthatthematchhadtobestopped.HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.Peopleontheotherteamjuststared.Coachwalkedmeovertothelockerroomtoworkonmynose.
“I’llstopthebleeding,”CoachMattsaid.Hisvoicewascoldandempty.Hehadexpectedmetowin—heknewIcouldhavewon—butnowhesawitwasover.Ihadlost.
“Hey,Steve.Youdidgood,man,He,well,hejust…”myfriendPaulcouldn’tfindwhattosay.
“Forgetit,man.”Isaid,mynosestillbleeding.
“Don’ttalkoritwon’tstopbleeding.Justrelaxandbreaththroughyourmouth.”CoachMatt’svoicewasstillcold,butwarmingslowly.Hewaslikeafathertome.Hehadbeentherethroughallmyyearsofwrestling,allmywinsandlosess,allmyhopesanddreams—andnowhewasthere,fixingmysmashednose.
“Thismusthavehappenedduringthatlastthrow.Youfelltoomuchonyourface.Youshould’veturnedandtriedtoescape.Yougottathinkmore.”CoachMattbegan,hisvoicenowwarmlikeanoldfriendtryingtogivegoodadvice.
“Iwantedthissobadly.”Isaid.
“Maybewecangetanothercontestbecauseofthenose.Youcanstillgoundefeated!Youcanstilldoit…”Paulcontinued.
No,Ilost.Nothingwasleftformetodothisyear.Thiswassupposedtobetheyear—noloses.”Isaid,cuttinghimoffbeforehefinished.
“Steve,youdidyourbest.Comeon.Let’sgoandgetyourmedal,”Coachsaid.Helookedatmerightintheeyes.“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy(戰(zhàn)利品),notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”
Iwalkeduptogetmymedal,myheadheldhigh.Ishookthehandsofthejudgesandmyopponent,tookmmedalandsawthat,intheeyesofeveryone,Ihadreallywon.Nomatterwhattrophyormedalmyopponenttookhome,nomatterwhat.Hemayhavehadmytrophy,buthecouldneverhavemywill.
1.Theword“applause”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____.
A.cheersandhand—clapping
B.shoutsandcrying
C.screamingandlaughing
D.noisesandwhistling
2.“Yougaveityourall.”meansthat_____.
A.youtriedtowinbutyoufailed
B.youhavedoneyourbesttodoit
C.younevergaveupdoingit
D.yousucceededineverything
3.Theherolosthismatch.Bothhiscoachandfriendsthoughtthat_____.
A.hereallyshowedhisstrengthinit
B.heshouldn’tbeencouragedandthoughthighlyof
C.hecouldnotmatchhisopponent
D.hehadlostheartattheendofthecompetition
4.Accordingtothehero,attheendofthepassage,wecansupposethat____.
A.hehadmadeuphismindtowinallthematchesthenextseason
B.helookeddownuponhisopponentandthoughnothingofit
C.hehadstrongwilltobecomethebestwrestlerintheworld
D.hewantedtoendhiscareerasaprofessionalwrestler答案:1-4ABAC解析:1.A.
applause鼓掌。根據(jù)第二段:HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.他幫我站起來,我的隊友給了我一點掌聲。而B,C,D四個選項與句義不符。2.B.
根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內容,教練在鼓勵作者堅持到底。Yougiveityourall.由句型givesb.sth.演化而來。所以理解為:你已經(jīng)盡全力了。3.A.
從倒數(shù)第二段教練所說的“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy(戰(zhàn)利品),notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewhole
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