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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖南工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[
]A.theless
B.thefewest
C.theleast
D.thefewer答案:B2.Yousaidboyswereclevererthangirls.Thatis_____Idisagree.答案:B3._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwith
talltreesand
greengrass.答案:C4.—
MayIuseyourdictionary?
—_____.I'mnotusingitnow.
A.Goahead
B.Mypleasure
C.OhGood
D.No,youcan't答案:A5.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid答案:D解析:clear清晰的;cautious小心謹(jǐn)慎的;.funny滑稽的;vivid生動(dòng)的6.TheopportunityJackhadlookedforward________atlastwhenhewasnamedchiefengineerintheproject.
A.cameB.tocomingC.tocameD.tocome答案:C解析:[lookforwardto作定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ),關(guān)系詞作lookforwardto的賓語(yǔ),已省略;其后的動(dòng)詞作主句的謂語(yǔ),根據(jù)后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。]7.假設(shè)你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來(lái)信說(shuō),他和他的一些同學(xué)正在學(xué)中文,請(qǐng)你推薦兩本學(xué)中文的詞典.根據(jù)下表提供的信息,請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信.
英漢/漢英詞典新華字典
收詞(字)18,000(英語(yǔ))20,000(漢語(yǔ))10,000
價(jià)格52元11元
特點(diǎn)大量例子、用法說(shuō)明,適合初學(xué)者中國(guó)最常用的漢語(yǔ)字典
參考詞匯:
·推薦recommend(V.)
·英漢/漢英詞典TheEnglish-ChineseChinese-EnglishDictionary(ECCED)
·新華字典XinhuaDictionary(XD)答案:DearSteve,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyoubowtouseaword.XinhuadictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10,000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.Yours,LiYue解析:本文要完成的是書信的主要部分,因此不需要注意格式,但是不能遺漏要點(diǎn)。本文要點(diǎn)齊全,內(nèi)容完整,詳略得到。介紹的時(shí)候,層次清晰,逐一舉例。文章流暢而連貫。有很多關(guān)于詞匯和字典的表述,值得我們積累。8.—
TurnofftheTV,Jack._____yourhomeworknow?
—Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.[
]A.Shouldyoubedoing
B.Shouldn'tyoubedoing
C.Couldn'tyoubedoing
D.Willyoubedoing答案:B9.Doesadrinkadaykeepheartattacksaway?Overthepast20years,numerousstudieshavefoundthatmoderatealcoholconsumption,say,oneortwobeers,glassesofwineorcocktailsdailyhelpstopreventcoronaryheartdisease.LastweekareportintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicineaddedstrongnewevidenceinsuportofthattheory.Moreimportant,theworkprovidedthefirstsolidindictionofhowalcoholworkstoprotecttheheart.Inthestudy,researchersfromBoston’sBrighamandWomen’sHospitalandHarvardMedicalSchoolcomparedthedrinkinghabitsof340menandwomenwhohadsufferedrecentheartattackwiththoseofhealthypeopleofthesameageandsex.Thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhosiponetothreedrinksadayareabouthalfaslikelytosufferheartattacksasnondrinkersare.Theapparentsourceoftheprotection:thosewhodrankalcoholhadhigherbloodlevelsofhighdensitylipoproteins,thesocalledgoodcholesterol,whichisknowntopreventheartdisease.
Asevidencehasmounted,somedoctorshavebegunrecommendingadailydrinkforpatientsofheartdiseases.Butmostphysiciansarenotreadytoreommendaregularhappyhourforeveryone.Therisksofteetotalling(絕對(duì)戒酒)arenothingcomparedwiththedangersoftoomuchalcohol,includinghighbloodpressure,strokesandlivertroubles—nottomentionviolentbehaviourandtrafficaccidents.Moreover,somestudiessuggestthateven
moderatedrinkingmayincreasetheincidenceofbreastandcoloncancer.Untilthereisevidencethatthebenefitsofadailydoseofalcoholoutweightherisks,mostpeoplewon’tbeabletotakeadoctor’sprescriptiontotheneighbourhoodbarorliquorstore.
1.Themedicalarticlequotedinthefirstparagraphindicates
.
thewayinwhichalcoholcanhelptheheart
howacoupleofcocktailsdailycanstopheartproblems
whyalcoholicdrinksaredangeroustoone’shealth
thatreportsontheadvantagesofalcoholweremisled
2.Experimentsshowedthatnondrinkershad.A.largeramountsofgoodcholesterolB.smalleramountsofgoodcholesterolC.higherbloodpressureD.lowerbloodpressure3.Accordingtothepassage,moderatedrinking
.
isrecommendedbymostdoctorsforheartpatients
shouldbeallowedonprescription
isstillnotmedicallyadvisable
isnotrelatedtoliverproblems
4.Themainthemeofthispassageis.
thechangeinrecentdrinkinghabits
theconnectionbetweencancerandalcohol
whethermoderatedrinkersoutlivenondrinkers
whetheralcoholmaybegoodforone’shealth答案:1-4
BBCD解析:1.
第一段第一句是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,第二句是對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的回答。然后在第三句話中作者又引用了新英格蘭醫(yī)學(xué)雜志上的一篇文章來(lái)進(jìn)一步支持這一理論,故B為正確答案。2.
作者在第二段中先對(duì)實(shí)例進(jìn)行對(duì)比。在本段最后一句指出,明顯的保護(hù)源是飲酒者的高密脂蛋白中的含量更高,即所謂的好的膽固醇高,可抑止心臟病。由此推知不飲酒者的“好的膽固醇少”,這正是B的內(nèi)容。3.
由最后一段可知,即使是適當(dāng)飲酒,也有兩種不同的態(tài)度:有些醫(yī)生建議心臟病患者每天喝上一點(diǎn),可大多數(shù)醫(yī)生并不準(zhǔn)備這么做。此外,有的研究報(bào)告指出適當(dāng)飲酒可能增加乳房和結(jié)腸癌的患病率。由此可知,C為正確答案。4.
全文主要說(shuō)明飲酒是否對(duì)健康有好處。10.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"flight
or
fight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlife
or
death.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment
B.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxation
C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore
47.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis_____.
A.strongwilltoholdoutstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople'shealth
C.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.
49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto_____.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"
50.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.
A.toavoidit
B.totrytocopewithit
C.toregarditasavitalmotivation
D.tofindsomerelaxation答案:46.D47.A48.D49.C50.B解析:46.推理判斷題。由第一段可推知,無(wú)法放松自己主要是比以前任何時(shí)候都要忙碌。47.推理判斷題。由第三段第二句可推知,當(dāng)好管理者的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)是要具有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的抵制壓力的意志。句中primematerial意為“一流的素質(zhì)”。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知。49.猜測(cè)詞義題。由Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives…可知括號(hào)里的內(nèi)容是對(duì)前文的解釋。50.作者態(tài)度題。最后一句表明了作者的態(tài)度。11.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.答案:C12.7.Everythingchanges_____.Whatwasnotacceptedinthepastmaybeverypopularwithpeoplenow.A.intimeB.ontimeC.fortimeD.overtime答案:D解析:短語(yǔ)辨析。intime及時(shí)地;ontime按時(shí)。準(zhǔn)時(shí);overtime隨著時(shí)間的推移。隨著時(shí)間的推移,一切都變了。過(guò)去不被人們接受的東西,現(xiàn)在很受人們歡迎了。故選D.13.Don'tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____youA.don'tB.doC.willD.shall答案:C解析:祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句有:1)表示建議以Let's開始的句子,用shallwe;2)表示有禮貌的邀請(qǐng)用won'tyou;3)表示不耐煩用can'tyou;4)其它情況用will/wouldyou。14.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____,andhiswifeurgedthathe____amedicalexamination.答案:A15.Hismanyyears'_____ofteachingEnglishhelpedhimwintheteachingcompetition.
A.experience
B.experiences
C.preparation
D.preparations答案:A16.TheNeutralityofAmericanintheEarlyWorldWarII
TheestablishmentoftheThirdReichinfluencedeventsinAmericanhistorybystartingachainofeventswhichculminatedinwarbetweenGermanyandtheUnitedStates.Thecompetedestructionofdemocracy,thepersecutionofJews,thewaronreligion,thecrueltyandbarbarismoftheNazis,andespeciallytheplansofGermanyandherallies,ItalyandJapan,forworldconquestcausedgreatindignationinthiscountryandbroughtonfearofanotherworldwar.WhilespeakingoutagainstHitler’satrocities,theAmericanpeoplegenerallyfavoredisolationistpoliciesandneutrality.TheNeutralityActsof1935and1936prohibitedtradewithanybelligerentsorloanstothem.In1937thePresidentwasempoweredtodeclareanarmsembargoinwarsbetweennationsathisdiscretion.
AmericanopinionbegantochangesomewhatafterPresidentRoosevelt’s“quarantinetheaggressor”speechatChicago(1937)inwhichheseverelycriticizedHitler’spolicies.Germany’sseizureofAustriaandtheMunichPactforthepartitionofCzechoslovakia(1938)alsoarousedtheAmericanpeople.TheconquestofCzechoslovakiainMarch,1939wasanotherrudeawakeningtothemenaceoftheThirdReich.InAugust,1939cametheshockoftheNazi-sovietPactandinSeptembertheattackonPolandandtheoutbreakofEuropeanwar.TheUnitedStatesattemptedtomaintainneutralityinspiteofsympathyforthedemocraciesarrayedagainsttheThirdReich.TheNeutralityActof1939repealedthearmsembargoandpermitted“cashandcarry”exportsofarmstobelligerentnations.Astrongnationaldefenseprogramwasbegun.Adraftactwaspassed(1940)tostrengthenthemilitaryservices.ALendAct(1941)authorizedthePresidenttosell,exchange,orlendmaterialstoanycountrydeemednecessarybyhimforthedefenseoftheUnitedStates.HelpwasgiventoBritainbyexchangingcertainoveragedestroyersfortherighttoestablishAmericanbasesinBritishterritoryintheWesternHemisphere.InAugust,1940PresidentRooseveltandPrimeMinisterChurchillmetandissuedtheAtlanticCharterwhichproclaimedthekindofaworldwhichshouldbeestablishedafterthewar.InDecember,1941,JapanlaunchedtheunprovokedattackontheUnitedStatesatPearlHarbor.Immediatelythereafter,GermanydeclaredwarontheUnitedStates.
小題1:Oneitemoccurringbefore1937thattheauthordoesnotmentioninhislistofactionsthatalienatedtheAmericanpublicwas
AtheburningoftheReichstag.
BGermanplansforconquest.
CNazibarbarism.
Dthepersecutionofreligiousgroups.
小題2:TheLend-LeaseActwasdesignedto
AhelptheBritish.
BstrengthenthenationaldefenseoftheUnitedStates.
CpromotetheAtlanticCharter.
DavengePearlHarbor.
小題3:AmericanPolicyduringtheyears1935-1936maybedescribedasbeing
Awatchful.
Bisolationist.
Cpeaceful.
Dindifferent.
小題4:TheNeutralityActof1939
Apermittedthesellingofarmstobelligerentnations.
BantagonizedJapan.
CpermittedtheBritishtotradeonlywiththeAllies.
DledtoLend-LeaseAct.
小題5:WeenteredthewaragainstGermany
AbecauseGermanydeclaredwar.
BbecauseJapanwasanallyofGermany.
CafterGermanyhadsignedtheNazi-sovietPact.
Dafterpeacefuleffortshadfailed.答案:小題1:A小題2:B小題3:B小題4:A小題5:A解析:文章講述了第三帝國(guó)成立,美國(guó)由中立到宣戰(zhàn)的一段歷史。采用按年代先后進(jìn)行敘述的寫作手法。文章一開始就點(diǎn)明主題:“第三帝國(guó)的成立影響了美國(guó)歷史,從一系列事情開始,最終導(dǎo)致德國(guó)和美國(guó)交戰(zhàn)?!毙☆}1:帝國(guó)大廈焚毀,眾所周知,這是納粹希特勒精心策劃的一次政治陰謀,旨在迫害德國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨。B.德國(guó)征服計(jì)劃。C.納粹之殘暴。D.迫害宗教團(tuán)體。在文中都提到。見第一段第二句“民主的全面摧毀、對(duì)猶太人的迫害、摧殘宗教、納粹的殘忍和野蠻,特別是德國(guó)及其盟國(guó)意、日、征服世界的計(jì)劃激起美國(guó)極大憤怒,也帶來(lái)了對(duì)又一次世界大戰(zhàn)的恐懼?!毙☆}2:加強(qiáng)美國(guó)國(guó)防。見第二段導(dǎo)數(shù)第五句“1941年的租借法規(guī)定:總統(tǒng)對(duì)他認(rèn)為保衛(wèi)美國(guó)所需要的國(guó)家有權(quán)賣給、交換或借給他們物資?!盇.幫助英國(guó),不對(duì)。C.促進(jìn)大西洋公約。大西洋公約是1941年8月,羅斯福和邱吉爾會(huì)面后的聯(lián)合公告。D.報(bào)復(fù)珍珠港。是1941年日本發(fā)起襲擊的報(bào)復(fù)。小題3:與世隔絕。這在第一段第三句“美國(guó)人民雖然反對(duì)希特勒的兇殘等事,他們一般還是喜歡孤立(與世隔絕的)政策和保持中立。1933年和1936年的中立條約規(guī)定:禁止和交戰(zhàn)國(guó)雙方貿(mào)易和借貸?!盇.觀察的。C.和平的。D.不正確的。小題4:允許把武器賣給交戰(zhàn)國(guó)。答案在第二段第六句“1939年的中立條約取消了武器禁運(yùn),允許進(jìn)行現(xiàn)鈔交易出口武器給交戰(zhàn)國(guó)?!盉.和日本敵對(duì)。C.允許英國(guó)只能和其盟國(guó)貿(mào)易。D.導(dǎo)致租借條約。小題5:因?yàn)榈聡?guó)宣戰(zhàn)。這在第一段已有說(shuō)明。盡管希特勒壞事做盡,美國(guó)還是傾向于中立政策。第二段羅斯福在芝加哥的演講,態(tài)度稍有改變。嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)希特勒的政策,但仍然以中立為主。1941年日本襲擊珍珠港,不久德國(guó)宣戰(zhàn),美國(guó)才不得不參戰(zhàn)。17.Look!Theforeignguests_____aroundthefactorybyMrZhang.
A.isshowing
B.arebeingshown
C.arebeingshowing
D.havebeenshown答案:B18.假定你是李華。應(yīng)英國(guó)朋友Bob的要求,寫一封短信介紹你校圖書館的基本情況。內(nèi)容須包括下面兩幅圖中的相關(guān)信息。
注意:
1、字?jǐn)?shù)100左右
2、可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫
3、開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好答案:DearBob,Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.Ourlibrarylocatesbetweentheteachingbuildingandourgarden.Theshapeofitseemstobeabooktowelcomeourstudents.it’sopenfromMondaytoFriday,andwecanborrowthebooksfrom9:00a.m.to7:00p.m.Therearemanybooksavailableinourlibrary,dealingwithalmosteverysubject.Notonlythebooks,butalsothemagazinescanbereadhere.Youmayborrowuptofivebooksatatime,andkeepthemforatmosttendays.Duetothelibrary,weareofferedaplacetogainasmuchknowledgeaswecan.Ifyouareinterestedinit,welcometoourschool,andI’llshowyouaround.Yourssincerely,Lihua解析:描繪仔細(xì)而生動(dòng),意思表達(dá)要十分契合。文章可以短句為主,兼以長(zhǎng)句讀起來(lái)輕快。文章的體系結(jié)構(gòu)可用三段式,要極力推薦自己的圖書館,這么好的圖書館怎么不打動(dòng)他的外國(guó)朋友呢?19.What_____greatfunitistogoto_____2010WorldExpoinShanghai.答案:C20.Hearrivedhereatnoon,
﹍﹍intheday,andhewentoutandcameback﹍﹍intheday.A.late;lateB.late;laterC.later;lateD.later;later答案:C解析:選C。later為副詞,意為“后來(lái)”,comebacklate“回來(lái)晚了”。21.Asanewdriver,Ihavetopractise_____thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.答案:D22.—____?
—Ihaveaverybadheadache.
A.Howareyou
B.Howdoyoudo
C.What'swrongwithyou
D.Areyouwrong答案:C23.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______.
[
]
A.polluting
B.frompolluting
C.beingpolluted
D.polluted答案:C24.__________beautifulsceneryitiswheninspring!答案:D25.Shewearsthesamedress______youdo.答案:B26.短文改錯(cuò)。
下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。答案:1.him-her2.
is-was3.long前面加a
4.a-the5.ticket加s
6.so-but7.too-either
8.worrying-worried9.that-what
10.把for去掉27.OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall.
AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecity
Monday7thofJanuaryuntilSunday.13rdofJanuary2008
Feastuntilyou’refull!ComedowntoMonetizestimeweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferitallofourfoodoutlets.Orderfromthefollowing:
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●spicystaysbeef
●Deliciousnoodledishes
●plumpparkchips
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10%discountonallordersabove$20.00
Halalfoodisavailableatthestall
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Enjoyafreemealifyouarethefirstcustomerofthedayatanyofourstalls.
l
WinaholidaytoWesternAustralia.Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt.Justfillinyourinformationandplaceyourentryintheboxprovided.WinnertobeannouncedinThestraitTimesonthe15thofJanuary.
JoinintheFun!
Between7:00pmand8:00pmeacheveninguntilthe15thofJanuary,yourfavoriteChannel3televisionactorsandsingerswillentertainyou:
●MayLee
●JackieChen
●KimYap
●Kamal
Autographsessionswillfolloweachperformance!Andwhowillbeourextraspecialmysterystar?ComedownonSaturdayatmoontofindout.
小題1:MunchiesFoodHalldoesNOTsell____.A.lambB.beefC.porkD.chicken小題2:ThepricesatMunchiesare____.A.lowerthanusualB.bargainpricesfortheopeningC.lowerfartwopeopleD.lowerofyouspend$21.00小題3:EveryonewhoeatsatMunchieswellreceivea____.A.freeraffleticketB.luckydrawcouponC.freemealD.balloonandwhistle小題4:IwillfindoutwhohaswonthetoptoWesternAustraliawhenI__.A.watchChannel3televisionB.comedowntoMunchiesatmoonC.readTheStraitsTimesonthe5thofJanuaryD.a(chǎn)ttendtheluckydrawatMunchiesFoodHall答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:A小題4:C解析:本文是一篇摘自報(bào)刊上的餐廳促銷活動(dòng)的廣告小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從廣告的第一段可知。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第三段WinPrizesandGifts!
Spend$20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.可知。小題3:
細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第三段WinPrizesandGifts!部分可知只有A項(xiàng)優(yōu)惠是人人可以享受到的,其它幾項(xiàng)享受對(duì)象都有所限制。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從廣告的第四部分黑體字標(biāo)題可知。WinnertobeannouncedinTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary.28.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat______Tangshantwentyyearsago.A.a(chǎn)ttackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded答案:B解析:表示自然災(zāi)害“侵害”了某地,我們可以用hit或strike,但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“進(jìn)攻;襲擊”,多表示用武力進(jìn)攻;knock是“敲打”的意思。29.7.Thequestionnairetakes
tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.a(chǎn)pproximatelyD.precisely答案:C解析:Mainly主要地;punctually準(zhǔn)時(shí)地;approximately大約;precisely
精確地,確切地。30.—Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.
—Iamtired.I____thelivingroomallday.答案:C31.Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework____bythetimehearriveshere.[
]A.isfinished
B.hasfinished
C.willfinish
D.willhavebeenfinished答案:D32.Withmorepeople_____thetrafficrules,ourcityisbecomingbetterorganized.答案:D33.短文改錯(cuò)
假定在英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。答案:WhenIwasachild,mymomwas
pushedmetostudyhard,hopingIcouldgetachancetogoto
1.去掉wascollege.Iexperience
pressureforthefirsttime.IdidthatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn't
wantto
2.experienced
3.what
letheroff.Iwasborntoapoorpeasantfamily,butIreallyknewlifewasnoteasy.Allthethingsmy
4.down
5.and/somotherdidwas
theresultofherhopethatIcouldleadabetterlifeinthe
future.Asthesaying
go
,
6.were
7.goes"Nopains,nogains."Iwasfinallyabletomeetmymother
expectationsandhaveachanceto
go
8.mother's
tocollege.Thankstomymother'spushandthepressure,Imadeit.Now,Inolongerthinkpressureisagood
thing.
9.bad34.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A.it;herB.it;herselfC.herself;herD.herself;herself答案:B解析:此處address為動(dòng)詞,addresssthtosb把(話)講給……,把(信)寫給…….35.—Helenmustobeyherparents.
—Oh,shemust,__________?A.mustsheB.mustn’tsheC.shouldn’tsheD.shouldshe答案:A解析:對(duì)某人的話表示譏諷或懷疑時(shí),可以重復(fù)他的話,所以反意疑問(wèn)句中的動(dòng)詞形式和陳述部分應(yīng)一致;或者都用肯定形式,或者都用否定形式。36.ItisonlybypractisingEnglishforseveralhourseveryday_________beabletouseitfreely.A.willyouB.mayyouC.thatyouwillD.whenyoumust答案:C解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)的是方式狀語(yǔ),不被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)?!緲?biāo)簽】強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)37.Doyouknowmanyman-madesatellites_____spacebyourscientistssincethemiddleofthetwentiethcentury?
A.havesentinto
B.werecarriedinto
C.havebeensentinto
D.havebeenbroughtinto答案:C38.IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,
1
tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe
2
andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas
3
familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”.
4
ofmynewfriendslikeherasmuchasIdid
5
theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould
6
sitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.
ItwaslastyearwhenI
7
theproblem.IguessedIwasjusttoobusytocatchupinhighschooltorealizeshe
8
someonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”andsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!
Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁癥).Iwasvery
9
atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin
10
.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend
11
desertedher,sincepeoplewerecallingher
12
,andIknewIstill
13herlikeasister.
Yesterdayshecame
14
meandsaidthis,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas
15
youweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy
16
.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou
17
meandIwascrying.I
18
yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere
19
me.”
Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever
20
yourfriends.
1.A.pleased
B.excited
C.a(chǎn)fraid
D.disappointed
2.A.happiness
B.kindness
C.shyness
D.sadness
3.A.workingout
B.a(chǎn)nsweringforC.helpingwith
D.goingthrough
4.A.All
B.None
C.No
D.Every
5.A.because
B.though
C.whileD.yet
6.A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.just
D.a(chǎn)lways
7.A.solvedB.noticed
C.facedD.understood
8.A.a(chǎn)sked
B.needed
C.had
D.left
9.A.mad
B.cardless
C.hopeful
D.upset
10.A.touch
B.bed
C.hospital
D.love
11.A.luckily
B.successfully
C.basically
D.calmly
12.A.selfish
B.crazyC.brave
D.lonely
13.A.believedin
B.waitedfor
C.caredabout
D.repliedto
14.A.with
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.upon
D.to
15.A.until
B.when
C.since
D.if
16.A.mistakes
B.parents
C.friends
D.problems
17.A.visited
B.encouraged
C.called
D.prevented
18.A.tell
B.owe
C.give
D.show
19.A.helping
B.reminding
C.cheating
D.praising
20.A.giveupon
B.lookbackat
C.dropinat
D.lookdownon答案:1~5、CCDBA
6~10、DBBDA11~15、CBCDA
16~20、DCBAA解析:1.C由“我藏在媽媽的身后”“她藏在她祖母的身后”可知,兩個(gè)小孩不敢看對(duì)方。2.C由“But”可知她們的羞怯很快就沒(méi)有了。3.D在7年級(jí)時(shí),她經(jīng)歷了一些家庭問(wèn)題。與家庭問(wèn)題連用應(yīng)是gothrough.4.B由后面的他們知道她有“問(wèn)題”,所以應(yīng)是沒(méi)有人像“我”一樣喜歡她。5.A“我”的新朋友們不喜歡她是因?yàn)樗小皢?wèn)題”。上下句存在因果關(guān)系,應(yīng)用because.6.D由每個(gè)夏天可知,我們總是一起坐在雙方的家里看肥皂劇,談?wù)撐覀儛?ài)談的事情。7.B去年夏天,“我”開始注意到她的問(wèn)題。8.B一個(gè)人在家里有問(wèn)題時(shí),最需要的就是有一個(gè)人能夠陪著她。9.D當(dāng)朋友被診斷為“抑郁癥”后,“我”當(dāng)然是非常難過(guò)。10.A因?yàn)樗胁?,所以我們只能在晚上通過(guò)電話保持聯(lián)系。stayintouch的意思是“保持聯(lián)系”。11.C“我”要和她在一起,因?yàn)樗呐笥鸦旧蟻?lái)說(shuō)遺棄了她。這一點(diǎn)可從第一段第五句得到印證。12.B由上文“她被診斷為抑郁癥”可推知,人們都說(shuō)她瘋了。13.C由上文“我要和她在一起”就表示“我”仍像姐姐一樣關(guān)心著她。14.D去誰(shuí)那里要用cometosb.表示。15.A她過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)“直到你是唯一一個(gè)阻止我割傷自己的人,我才知道什么是最好的朋友。”until的意思是“到……”,與前面的never連用。16.D由第一段“herfamilyproblems”可知此處答案為problems.17.C由第三段中的“nightcalls”可以得出答案。18.B由上面這些話語(yǔ),可知她覺(jué)得“我”對(duì)她太好了,因此她要表達(dá)的是“我欠你太多了”。19.A作為最好的朋友,就像關(guān)心姐妹一樣關(guān)心著對(duì)方。因此她說(shuō)“你甚至沒(méi)有意識(shí)到你是在幫我”,更表明“我”所做的一切是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的,并不是為了幫助而幫助。20.A整篇文章主要告訴我們:無(wú)論朋友處于怎樣的處境,都不要放棄他們。39.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.
[
]A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking答案:A40.BDU—/bduCHINADAILYLANGUAGE
BDU—BUSINESSDAILYUPDATE
Wanttokeepwellinformedaboutthedynamic(充滿活力的)pulseofChina’seconomy?
GetaglimpseofthemostimportantbusinessactivitiestakingplacehereeverydaythroughBusinessDailyUpdate,aserviceofferedbyChinaDailyinformationviatheWorldWideWeb.
Placedunder10categories,over25newsitemsappeareachdaywiththetopthreeeventslightedallinEnglish.Busi-nessDailyUpdateisjustafewmouseclicksaway.
SubscribetoBDUforanannualfeeof
US$240.E-mailandfaxservicesarealsoavailableuponrequest.
Formoreinformation,pleasecontactBusinessDailyUpdate:
Tel:(010)64941107,(010)64924488
Fax:+86-10-64941125
E-mail:bdu@chinadaily.corn.en
Url:/bdu
1.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan________.
A.knoweverythinginChina
B.getallkindsofinformationintheworld
C.gettheinformationinChinaDaily
D.getalltheinformationoutofChina
2.Thisadwillbeveryimportantto________.
A.foreignbusinesspeople
B.foreignmagazines
C.Chineseteachers
D.ChinaDailyreporters
3.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust________.
A.understandnewspapers
B.recognizethemouse
C.knowhowtooperateacomputer
D.buyafaxmachine答案:1-3
CAC解析:1.C細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段和第二段的第一句話說(shuō)明了通過(guò)BDU我們可以了解中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展信息和每天在中國(guó)發(fā)生的有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)的活動(dòng)。故選C。2.A推斷題。由第一段及第二段可知BDU是發(fā)布businessinformation的,由此推斷對(duì)外國(guó)商人非常重要。3.C推斷題。商業(yè)信息是通過(guò)theWorldWideWeb發(fā)布的,所以要會(huì)用電腦。41.—
______doyoulikethefilmtonight?
—Betterthan
.A.How;expectedB.What;expectedC.How;toexpectD.What;toexpected答案:A解析:選A。Howdoyoulikesth.認(rèn)為某事如何;thanexpected為thanitisexpected的省略式,意為“比預(yù)期的……”。42.—
Whydidn'tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
—Herushedoutoftheroom___Icouldsayaword.答案:A43.Mycousinworksasaguide.Sheusedtomake_____moneythanshedoesnow.[
]A.muchless
B.quiteless
C.muchfewer
D.alotfewer答案:A44.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.
Didyougo
totheirwedding?
—No,I___,
Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn'tbeeninvited
D.didn'tinvite答案:A45._______inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.[
]A.Toeducate
B.Educated
C.Beingeducated
D.Educating答案:C46.Mymother_____metobuyseveral_____eggsfordinner,butIforgotallaboutit.
A.asked;dozen
B.suggested;dozensof
C.had;dozen
D.persuaded;dozens答案:A47.2.Thankstothesatellites,footballgamesco
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