山西省長治市東井嶺中學(xué)2023年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——Honey,thisisapresentforyourbirthdayw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

——Ah!Apairofshoes,well-knownbrand-Nike,Ithinkit______comfortableA.wears

B.isworn

C.iswearing

D.hasworn參考答案：A略2.Ihavetoldthemwith

certaintythere’llbenochangeofpolicy.

A.actual B.proper C.direct D.參考答案：D3.ProfessorTrueleftagoodimpression______us______hisgreatknowledgeofhistory.A.to;on

B.on;in

C.on;with

D.with;in參考答案：C4.

Theallowanceisonlyenoughto____themostfundamentalneedssuchasfoodandclothing.

A.convey

B.cover

C.consist

D.confirm參考答案：B5.Whenyoulookattheirnewsystem,oursseemsveryold-fashioned___________.A.bycontrast

B.incase

C.onthecontrary

D.inthemeanwhile參考答案：A6.TheengineerhasspentoneyearworkingintheUSanddiscoveredhowthings________overseas.A.manage B.promote C.operate D.allocate參考答案：C7.NASAhasmadea________thatourearthhasnothreatassociatedwiththefilm2012whichisbasedonpuremyths.A.clarification

B.classification

C.identification

D.presentation參考答案：A略8.—HowdoyoufindJohnson’slastparty?—Well,itcouldn’thavebeen

.Infact,Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.anyworst

D.anybest參考答案：B9.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_______parentsseatedtogetherjoking.A.their

B.whoseC.which

D.that參考答案：A10.22．Dr.PeterSpence,____headmasteroftheschool.toldus,“AfifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A．a(chǎn)nB．/C．theD．a(chǎn)參考答案：B略11.Thereislittledoubt____livinginthecitiesismoreconvenientthaninthecountryside.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.why參考答案：A12.Secretary:Doyouhaveanything________,sir

?Boss:No.Notatthemoment.Secretary:IfIdon’thaveanything________,canIleaveabitearlier?

A.totype;typed

B.typed;totype

C.totype;totype

D.tobetyped;totype參考答案：D略13.----Wouldyouliketodomeafavourandgivemearide?

----______.A.Yes,that’sright

B.Notrouble

C.Nevermind

D.Withpleasure參考答案：D14.Thedriverwasat____losswhen____wordcamethathewasforbiddentodrivefordrunkdriving.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;the

D./;/參考答案：A略15.______morevisitors,theBeijingGardenExpoParkgivesrosestovisitingcouples.

A.Attracted

B.Attracting

C.Toattract

D.

Havingattracted參考答案：C16.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis____thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.

A.over

B.within

C.beyond

D.below參考答案：C17.—________youcalledyesterdayevening?—Mysister.Why?A．Whoitisthat

B．WhoisitthatC．Whowasitthat

D．Whoitwasthat參考答案：C18.What_______itistojumpintocoolwatertoswiminsuchhotweather.

A.fun

B.afun

C.funny

D.funs參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加上一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend/\weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwas

the

amcompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminFridayevening.

onTodayisMother’sDay.IlovemothersomuchthatI’vedonemanythingsforhim.InthemorningIbuysomeflowerswithmypocketmoneyandputtheminavase.Intheafternoon,Iwenttobuysomevegetableandcookedsimplebutdeliciousdinnerformyfamily.Afterthemeal,IgavemotheracardwhatImademyselfandsaid“HappyMother’sDay”toher.ThenItoldhertopaymoreattentiononherhealthandnotoverwork.Ialsopromisedtohelphertodosomehouseworkfromtodayon.Heardthewords,motherwasmovedtotears.Todayisaspeciallyday,warmbutmeaningful.參考答案：TodayisMother’sDay.IlovemothersomuchthatI’vedonemanythingsforhim.InthemorningIbuy

her

bought

someflowerswithmypocketmoneyandputtheminavase.Intheafternoon,Iwenttobuysomevegetable

vegetablesandcooked∧simplebutdeliciousdinnerformyfamily.Afterthemeal,IgavemotheracardwhatImade

a

that/which或去掉

myselfandsaid“HappyMother’sDay”toher.ThenItoldhertopaymoreattentiononherhealthandnot∧

to

tooverwork.Ialsopromisedtohelphertodosomehouseworkfromtodayon.Heardthewords,motherwas

Hearing或∧Havingmovedtotears.Todayisaspeciallyday,warmbutmeaningful.special

and三、閱讀理解20.Duringlunchallmyfriendsweretalkingabouttheirfamilies’plansforwinterbreak,andIwasa

little

jealoussincemy

parentscouldn’t

takeavacation

duringChristmasweek.I

camehomefrom

school

thatdaytofind

a

newsletterfromtheJewish

CommunityCenter,whichcontained

anadforan

“alternativevacation”community-servicetriptoNewOrleansduringChristmas

week.Iwonderedwhethercleaningneighborhoods

destroyed

byHurricane

Katrinaandsleepingonthefloor

in

a

sleepingbagwerereallythe

way

Iwantedto

spend

Christmasvacation.Isentin

anapplication

anyway,wentforaninterview,andwasactually

veryexcitedwhen

I

wasacceptedintothe

program.We

arrived

inNewOrleansonDecember23.First,we

haddinnerat

apizza

placethathad

beendestroyedbythe

hurricane.Theownerstold

usaboutwhattheyhadgonethroughtorebuildtheir

homes.On

Christmas

Eve,wespenttheday

removinggarbageaspart

of

abeautificationprojectintheLowerNinthWard,whichwas

most

heavilydamagedbyHurricaneKatrina.On

Christmas

Day,we

worked

at

acenter

for

homeless

people.

The

people

reallyappreciatedourwork,and

wefelt

likewehad

made

Christmas

a

little

morespecial

forthem.Myfavoriteprojectwashelpingatananimalrescuecenter.Wewalkedtheanimals,cleanedtheirplaces,andfedthem.Sixthousand

dogsandcats,separatedfromtheirowners,wererescuedbythatshelterafterthehurricane.When

IreturnedtoNewYorkandtoldmy

friendsaboutmytrip,IrealizedhowridiculousI

hadbeen

tobejealousoftheirChristmasplans.I

lookedaroundatmyhouse,mydog,myfamily

andeverythingIownedand

felt

really

spoiled.

AllthethingsIsawinNewOrleans,

all

theamazingpeople

I

metand

thesmallways

l

wasabletocontributetotherebuildingof

the

citymadethat

week

the

most

memorable

vacation

I

canimagine.4.What

wastheauthor’s

firstreaction

to

thecommunity-servicetrip?A.Hefeltupset.

B.Hewasexcited.C.He

felthopeful.

D.Hewasdoubtful.5.Whichdidtheauthorlikemost?A.Removinggarbage.

B.Helpingthehomeless.C.Workingwithanimals.

D.Diningwithsurvivors.6.Whatcanbethebest

titleforthe

text?A.TheMostMemorableDay

B.MySpecialChristmasVacationC.Post-DisasterReconstruction

D.A

BigContributiontoSociety參考答案：4.D

5.C

6.B【分析】本文是一篇故事，講述的是作者去颶風(fēng)災(zāi)區(qū)過了一個不同尋常的圣誕節(jié)假期的故事?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Iwonderedwhethercleaningneighborhoods

destroyed

byHurricane

Katrinaandsleepingonthefloor

in

a

sleepingbagwerereallythe

way

Iwantedto

spend

Christmasvacation.可知作者看到社區(qū)服務(wù)之旅時，不知道旅游活動和條件是不是自己真正想要的假期。作者是懷疑的態(tài)度，故選D.【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Myfavoriteprojectwashelpingatananimalrescuecenter.Wewalkedtheanimals,cleanedtheirplaces,andfedthem.可知作者最喜歡的工作是在動物救助中心工作，照顧動物。故選C.【6題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述的是作者去颶風(fēng)災(zāi)區(qū)過圣誕節(jié)假期的故事，這是一個不同尋常的假期。MySpecialChristmasVacation概括了全文內(nèi)容，適合作為標(biāo)題。故選B.【點睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開頭再看全文找主題句，若無明顯主題句，就通過關(guān)鍵詞句來概括(如議論文中尋找表達作者觀點態(tài)度的詞句，記敘文尋找概括情節(jié)和中心的動詞或反映人物特點的形容詞)。文中出現(xiàn)兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點時，務(wù)必牢記作者的觀點才是體現(xiàn)全文中心的。本文主要講述的是作者去颶風(fēng)災(zāi)區(qū)過圣誕節(jié)假期的故事，這是一個不同尋常的假期。MySpecialChristmasVacation概括了全文內(nèi)容，適合作為標(biāo)題。21.

Since2004，Timemagazinehassixtimesmadeasurveytonamethel00mostinfluentialpeopleintheworld．Onlyonepersonhasappearedonitforsixtimes,OprahWinfrey．

Borninl954inMississippi，OprahWinfreyspentherearlyyearslivinginpovertywithhergrandmotherandlaterherabsentmother,followedbyunfairtreatmentbyherunfriendlys．Worsestill，shewasaddictedtodrugsandattheyoungageofl4，shegavebirthtoababy,whodiedafterafewmonths．FinallyshewassenttolivewithherstrictfatherinTennessee.Amazinglythough，herfather’srulesdidmakesureshereceivedagoodedueationandfinallyovercameherproblems．

Oprah’smediacareerbeganatagel7．Shebecametheco-authoroflocalnewsinBaltimoreinherearly20’s．Herfirstlocaltalkshow,PeopleAreTalking,wasfirstperformedinl978，whenshewas24．

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Onlytwoyearsafterhostingtheshow,shewasabletosetupherownproductioncompanyHarpo,andbuythefullrightstoTheOprahWinferyShow．Sheisalsoinvolvedinmagazinepublishing，books，educationandalifestylechannelforwomenwiththeaimofimprovingpeople’slives,inspiringandpraisinggoodhonestvalues，makingtheworldabetterplaceforpresentandfuturegenerations．

Asherbusinessgrew,sodidherwealthandpower,andshebecamethefirsteverblackbillionairein2003andthemostpowerfulwomaninmediabroadcasting．TheamazinginfluenceshehasoveralargepartoftheAmericanpublicmeansthatanythingshepr