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山西省長治市黎城縣西井中學2021年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whyhasn’tDamoncontactedusuptonow?________anythinghavehappenedtohim?
—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething________.
A.Must;mayhave B.Could;might C.May;musthave D.Can;mayhave參考答案:D2.USpresidentBarackObamaisexpectingtheeconomytoshowsome______ofrecovery.A.signals
B.signs
C.symbols
D.marks參考答案:B3.Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed________myworkintime.A.andfinishedB.andfinishingC.tofinishD.tofinished參考答案:C4.Beautifulviewsoverthecountrysidehaveoften________peopletowritepoems.A.convinced B.inspiredC.induced D.attracted參考答案:Binspire“鼓舞;激勵;賦予……靈感”;convince“使信服;使確信”;induce“勸誘;誘導”;attract“吸引”。句意:鄉(xiāng)村優(yōu)美的風景常能賦予人們創(chuàng)作詩歌的靈感。5.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A.Youspeak
B.That'sit
C.It'suptoyou
D.Yougotit
參考答案:C略6.—Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.—Goodheavens,________.A.sodidI
B.Isodid
C.Ididso
D.soIdid
參考答案:D7.
_____changehappeninginourschoolwillhave_____positiveeffectonallthestudentsaswellastheteachers.A.The,the
B.A,the
C.不填,不填
DThe,a參考答案:D8.—Lucylooksbluetoday.—Yes,butIdon’tknowwhatitis_______makesher
soupset.A.a(chǎn)s
B.what
C.that
D.which參考答案:C9._____anychangeaboutthedate,pleasetellmeimmediately.A.Willtherebe
B.Shouldtherebe
C.Therewillbe
D.Thereshouldbe參考答案:B10.Whatwillyoudoonthe_____thatyoucan’tbeathiminthefirstroundofthematch?A.assumption
B.situationC.condition
D.expectation參考答案:A11.Afterreadingherwriting,everyteachercametothe______thatshewasaverycarefulandpromisinggirl.A.opinion
B.decision
C.impression
D.conclusion參考答案:D12.___________fromthetopofthehill,thetownlookslikeadiamond.A.Havingseen
B.Seeing
C.Tosee
D.Seen參考答案:D13.Shecan'thelp______thehousebecauseshe'sbusymakingacake.A.toclean
B.cleaning
C.cleaned
D.beingcleaned參考答案:A14.Whatdifficultywillyouhave_______peoplewhenyoustayinaforeigncountry?
A.understanding
B.understood
C.tounderstand
D.understand參考答案:A略15.Withfood,waterandelectricity_______,thevillageissufferingahumanitydisaster.A.cutdown
B.cutup
C.cutoff
D.cutin參考答案:C16.Thisproject
helpingpoorchildreninremoteareasreceiveeducation.
A.adaptsto
B.insteadof
C.aimsat
D.meansfor參考答案:C二、填空17.動詞填空1.
Herparentsareopposedtoherdaughter
(go)intoheavyindustryinthewest.2.
Itisvitalthateverypieceofequipment
(check)beforetheexperiment.3.
He
(live)withparentsintheUKforseveralyears,butnowheholdsanimportantpositioninachemicalworksinJiangsu.4.
Themomenttheclassteacherappeared,sheputoneofherfingersontoherlipsasif
__________(command)silence.5.
(attend)the100thanniversaryofourschoolwereouralumnifromhomeandabroadonedaylastyear.6.
TheGreatWall
(wind)itwayfromwesttoeast,overdesertsandmountains,likeahugedragoninthenorthofChina.7.
Themurdererhasbeencaughtbythepoliceand
(question)nowatthepolicestation.8.
Someofusaredrivenbytheneedforothers’approval;soweallowtheexpectationsofourparents,friendsteachersorbosses
(control)us.9.
Eatavarietyofhealthyfoods--
(load)yourplatewithvegetables,fruits,wholegrains,beansandextra-leanmeat.10.
Nowadaysacupuncturehasbecomepopularallovertheworld,as
(have)othertraditionalChinesemedicines.參考答案:1.going
2.(should)bechecked
3.lived
4.tocommand
5.Attending6.winds
7.isbeingquestioned
8.tocontrol
9.load
10.have18.Whatyouhavesaidisnotrelatedto_________________(我們所關心的)now.
(concerned)參考答案:whatweareconcernedabout/with三、閱讀理解19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Manypeoplerunaftergoalsthattheyhopewillmakethemhappy,buthappinessisnotalwaysthefinalresult.Sohowdoesonedecidewhichgoalswillendinpersonalhappinessandwhichwillnot?Howdothethingsinlifeaffectpersonalhappiness?Themostimportantthingispeople’sattitudetowardlife,whichcangreatlyaffecttheirpersonallevelsofhappinessandsatisfactionwithlife.Psychologistshaveknownforsometimethatoptimismisagoodwaytofightagainstunhappiness.It’sprobablynosecretthatoptimisticpeopleareconsideredtobemuchhappierpeoplethanpessimists.Therearespecificcharacteristicfeaturesoptimistshave(pleasantwaysofthinking),thatbringthemmoresuccess,greaterhealth,increasedlifesatisfaction,andothergoodthings.Ifyoubecameanoptimist,itcanmeanthatyoubecameaveryhappyperson,despiteyourcircumstances,anditcanactuallybringmorethingsintoyourlifetobehappyabout.‘Ifyouareoptimisticandyouthinklifeisgoingtogetbetter,itwillbecomeaself-fulfillmentprediction.’saysoneofthescientists.‘Happypeoplemanagetolookonthebrightside,eveniftheymeetbigproblemsontheirway.’
Positivepsychologistsbelievethatpeoplecanlearnhowtobecomehappy,thateveryonecanteachthemselvestoseeahalfemptyglassashalffull.Alltheyhavetodoistospendtimethinkingaboutallthethingsthathavegonerightforthem,ratherthancomplainingwhathasgonebadly.Butpeoplewhoaredepressedusuallythinkandworryaboutsomethingthatwentwronginthepast.
81.Whatcanaffectpeople’spersonallevelsofhappinessaccordingtothepassage?(Nomorethan5words)
________________________________________________________________________82.Whyaresomepeopledepressedaccordingtothestudy?(Nomorethan14words)
________________________________________________
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