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廣東省東莞市市大嶺山中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Aredlightwillstartcontinuouslyflashingwhenthebatteries____low.
A.get
B.willget
C.aregetting
D.got參考答案:C2.—Butforyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldn'thavefinishedthetaskontime.—
.A.Youareright
B.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.Allright
D.It'snothing參考答案:D3.Whensomeoneturnsawayhisbody,itmeansimpatienceandadesire____aconversation.A.toescape
B.escaped
C.escaping
D.havingescaped參考答案:A【考點(diǎn)】不定式【試題解析】分析句子,可知此處要用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,又因?yàn)楸碇鲃?dòng),故用不定式,也可以理解成固定搭配:desiretodosth.(做某事的欲望,想做某事)。根據(jù)句意,可知選A。句意:當(dāng)某人轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)他的身子,那就意味著不耐煩以及想逃避一個(gè)對(duì)話(huà)。4.There_____twoexpertsdoctors
_____thewoundedsoldier.A.issaidtobe;
attendingto
B.aresaidtobe;attendingonC.sayingto;
attendto
D.tosaytohave;toattendon參考答案:A5.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed
to
andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.
A.it;her
B.herself;herself
C.herself;her
D.it;herself參考答案:D6.Privateinformation’sbeingeasilyleaked(泄漏)onlineinrecentyears_______
alawtostopit.A.callsat
B.callsup
C.callson
D.callsfor參考答案:D7.WhenwewatchtheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamplay,weseea(n)________toexcellence.A.admission B.adjustment C.commitment D.reaction參考答案:.C
8.—Innocase_______
youareaseniorthreestudent.—Myteacherhastoldmethousandtimes.Anythingfresh?A.youshouldforget B.forgetyouC.shouldyouforget D.shouldn’tyouforget參考答案:C9.—Bill,becareful!—Don'tworry.
I_
breakit.A.can't
B.won't
C.shouldn't
D.needn't參考答案:B10.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.—Well.He
havegonefar—hiscoat’sstillhere.
A.shouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.wouldn’t
參考答案:C略11.Theycamebackto______place_______theywitnessedtherobbery.
A.thesame;as
Bthesame;that
C.thesame;where
D.asthesame;as參考答案:C12.Therearetwobusesrunninginthestreet.
willtakeyoutothePeople'sPark.
A.Either
B.Theother C.Any D.All參考答案:A24.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework_____hermotheraskedhertopractiseplayingthepianoyesterday.
A.when
B.while
C.after
D.since參考答案:A略14.一IhopeJohnnywon’tgotoprison.-
Forhismom’ssakeA.hewon’t,too
B.Iwon’t.eitherC.Idon’t,either
D.Ido.too.參考答案:D15.Wewillworktogethertorealizeourdreamtobuildworldthatwillbesafer,cleanerandhealthierthanonewenowlivein.A.the;the B.a;不填 C.a;the D.the;不填參考答案:C第一空表示"一,一個(gè)"的泛指概念,故用不定冠詞;第二空后有省略引導(dǎo)詞的定語(yǔ)從句,表特指,故用定冠詞。所以選C項(xiàng)。16.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth,soitisunwisetobuildupourbusiness________ourhealth.
A.atthemercyof
B.attheexpenseof
C.infaceof
D.inrelationto參考答案:B略二、填空17.MydeskmateadmiresmyfluentEnglishverymuchandIusuallyfeel___61___(encourage)byhiscompliments.Oneday,____62____welearnedthenewword”eccentric”inclass,we___63___(ask)tomakeasentencewithit.Ivolunteeredtodoit___64___saying”Mydeskmateisaneccentricboy___65___clothesneverfithim.”Hearingthis,thewholeclassburstinto___66___(laugh)andmydeskmate’sfaceturnedred.Afterclass,Ilearnedfromtheteacherthatmydeskmate___67___(drop)outof
schoolifhehadn’tbeenhelpedbyothers.Mymindlesswordsmust___68___(hurt)himdeeply.Notuntilthen___69___Irealizewordscouldbepowerfulin___70___positiveandnegative
ways.Weshouldavoidhurtingothersifwecan’talwaysbeencouragingwhenwespeak.參考答案:61.encouraged
62.when
63.wereasked
64.by
65.whose
66.laughter
67.wouldhavedropped
68.havehurt
69.did
70.both本文主要講述語(yǔ)言的力量。作者一次無(wú)意傷害了同桌后才意識(shí)到語(yǔ)言可以是積極的和消極的。如果我們說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)不能總是鼓勵(lì)別人,就應(yīng)該避免傷害他人。61.encouraged
考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。usuallyfeel空前為系動(dòng)詞,該空應(yīng)填形容詞,encourage加ed表示形容詞,“受到鼓舞的“。句意:我對(duì)同學(xué)的贊美感到深受鼓舞。受鼓舞,表示被動(dòng)用encouraged。62.when
考查連詞。句意:在學(xué)單詞時(shí)被要求用這個(gè)詞造句,表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候“,用when。63.wereasked
考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意we_______(ask)tomakeasentencewithit可知我們是被要求來(lái)造句,故用被動(dòng),且是過(guò)去的事情應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí),故填wereasked64.by
考查固定用法。句意:當(dāng)要求我們用“eccentric”造句時(shí)。我主動(dòng)地造句?!癰ydoingsth,為固定用法,by是介詞,用來(lái)表示方法、手段、方式,意為“憑借;靠;用;通過(guò)”,后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。分析句子可知,我用句子“我的同桌是個(gè)古怪的男孩的衣服不適合他?!眮?lái)主動(dòng)地做(造句)。故填by。65.whose
考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子______clothesneverfithim可知此處為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是“我的同學(xué)(Mydeskmate)”,代入定語(yǔ)從句作定語(yǔ)表示“他的”,表示“…的“,用whose。句意:我的同桌是一個(gè)奇怪的男孩,他的衣服從不適合他,故填whose。66.laughter
考查固定搭配。burstintolaughter,為固定短語(yǔ)“突然大笑”67.wouldhavedropped考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意mydeskmate___7_outofschoolifhehadn’tbeenhelpedbyothers此處為一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣,如果不是有他人幫忙,我的同桌可能會(huì)退學(xué),是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知if從句用hadn’tbeenhelped,可知與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,故主句要用wouldhavedropped。68.havehurt考查對(duì)過(guò)去動(dòng)作的推測(cè)。根據(jù)句意Mymindlesswordsmust________(hurt)himdeeply我的無(wú)心的話(huà)一定深深傷害了他,表示對(duì)過(guò)去動(dòng)作的推測(cè),過(guò)去一定怎么樣,應(yīng)用musthavedone,故填havehurt。69.did
考查部分倒裝。notuntil引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)置于句首,主句要部分倒裝。根據(jù)文章可知本句原為Irealizedwordscouldbepowerful…notuntilthen.如果要倒裝,便為NotuntilthendidIrealizewordscouldbepowerful.因此要填did.70.both考查固定搭配。_____positiveandnegativeways.既有好的一面也有壞的一面,應(yīng)用both…and….表示不僅…而且…,既有…也有…,故填both。18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。
IfMickeyMouseisawesternerwhohascapturedtheworld,HelloKittyistheworld’ssweetheartfromAsia.Withitstwoinnocentblackeyesandthecuteribbononitsear,thiswhite-facedkittenhascaptivated(迷?。﹖heheartsofwomenofallagessince1974.
HelloKittyisfoundonmorethan50thousanditems,includingtoys,schoolsupplies,make-upandevenneckties.
Tocelebratethecharacter’s38'birthday,anexhibitioncalled“InsideKitty"isunderwayattheSeongnamArtsCenterinYatab-dong.
“Kittywasnotpopularatallatfirst,eveninJapan.Onlysince1985,11yearsafteritwasborn,havepeoplestartedtopayattentiontoit,”YukoYamaguchi,oneofthedesignersofthecharacter,toldthepress.
“HelloKittywasonlyforkidsthen.Butin1987,IgotaletterfromahighschoolstudentwhosaidthatherfriendsteasedherbecauseshehadaHelloKittyproduct.Sheaskedthecom-panytomakesomethingthatdidnotlookstrangeforhertocarryaround.Sincethenwe’vetriedtocomeupwiththingsthatallagescanenjoy,”Yamaguchisaid.
HelloKittybecamepopularafterbeingdisplayedinAnnaSuiboutiques(精品店)intheUnitedStates.Youngwomenfromallovertheworldhavebeeninlovewiththecharactereversince.TheboutiqueofMAC,amake-upbrand,packed,onthedaythebrandwasreleased,itsfirstproductsmadeincollaborationwithHelloKitty.“Thecharacterhastocommunicatewithpeople.Itshouldchangeovertime,andalwaysstayfashionable,"Yamaguchisaid.
“InsideKitty"startsbyviewingthepastofthecharacter.KittyfanswillbedelightedtoseeHelloKittyitemsfromthroughoutthepast38yearsondisplay.
HelloKitty71____________its38thbirthdayAppearanceTwoinnocent72__________eyes,acuteribbononitsear,andawhiteface.RelatedproductsAbout50thousandsitems73_________toys,schoolsupplies,andmake-up.74________l
Itcameinto75_______in
1974 .l
Ithasbeen76________since1985,11yearsafterits77_______.l
In1987,itwasdesignedtoappealtoallagesinsteadofonlyto78_______.The38thbirthdaycelebrationAnexhibition79_________“InsideKitty”isbeingheldwhereHelloKittyitemsfromthroughoutthepast38yearswillbeon80_______.參考答案:71.celebrates
72.black 73.including
74.Development
75.being/existence
76.popular77.birth
78.kids/children
79.named/called
80.display/show三、閱讀理解19.DoyouknowofGuoDegang?InrecentyearshehasbecomewellknowninChinaasacrosstalker.HehasneverperformedonTVbefore,butattendinghiscrosstalkperformanceisbecomingincreasinglyfashionableinBeijing,especiallyforyouthandschoolchildren.GuoarrivedinBeijingfromTianjinin1995andcameacrossateahousewherehefoundseveralyoungpeopleperformingcrosstalk.Beingacrosstalkerhimself,hecouldn’thelptakingtothestage.Gradually,moreandmorepeoplecametotheteahousetoseehimperform.Hesoonfoundhimselfplayingtoaudiencesnumberingmorethan100inateahousethatcouldonlycontain80.Ashispopularitygrew,Guothoughtoverthefutureofhisart.“Traditionalcrosstalkisatleasthalfanhourlong,butperformancesarenolongerthanfiveminutesonTV,whichkillsmuchofthestory.TVispartofthefast-foodcultureandcrosstalkisaface-to-faceartform—itneedsinteraction(交流),andisnotsuitedtoTV,”Guosaid.Hedecidedtobringitbacktoitsroots:theteahouseandtheater.In1996,GuoandsomeyoungcrosstalkactorsfoundedDeyunCrosstalkAssociation.Overthenexttenyears,theassociationorganizedcountlessperformancesinteahousesacrossBeijing.Despitetheirgrowingpopularity,Guoensured(確保)thatticketpriceswerekeptlowtomaketheartformaccessibletoeveryone.Ticketstohisperformancesarestill20yuantoday.Andinkeepingwithtechnologyandmoderntimes,theassociationsetupaBBSsiteontheInternetwherefanscoulddownloadrecordingsanddiscussperformanceswithact
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