高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件人教版新課標(biāo)必修二Unit5music[作文提要]

[提綱]稱呼——正文(逐項(xiàng)介紹考取駕照流程)——結(jié)束語——署名。[典例]假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友Jill將于今年9月來廣東讀大學(xué)。他寫信向你了解外國人如何在中國考小汽車駕駛執(zhí)照。[寫作內(nèi)容]請根據(jù)以下中文提綱，用英文給Jill寫回信：1.報名條件：16～70周歲；身高不低于150厘米。2.流程：報名→到指定醫(yī)院體檢→交通法規(guī)筆試→兩個月左右的駕駛培訓(xùn)→駕駛考試。3.費(fèi)用：約4000元人民幣。4.如果已有國外駕照，只需參加筆試，費(fèi)用約300元人民幣。[范文背誦]DearJill，GladtoreceiveyourletterofApril15.NowIwilltellyouhowtoapplyforadrivinglicensehereinChina.Tomeettherequirementsofapplication，youmustbebetween16and70yearsoldandnoshorterthan150centimetres.Afteryouhavesignedupforthetest，youneedtohaveaphysicalexaminationinanappointedhospitalandthentakeawrittenexamontrafficrulesandregulations.Afterthat，youshouldpractisedrivingforabouttwomonthsbeforetakingthedrivingtest.Thetotalcostofallthesewillbeabout4,000yuan.However，ifyouhaveavaliddrivinglicenseofyourcountry，youwillonlyneedtopassthewrittenexamtoobtainaChinesedrivinglicenseatacostofabout300yuan.IamlookingforwardtomeetingyouinChina.Love，LiHua完全免費(fèi),無需注冊,天天更新！Ⅰ.考綱詞匯1.

adj.民間的2.

v.系上；縛上；附加；連接3.

v.組成；形成；構(gòu)成4.

n.路人；行人5.

v.掙得；賺；獲得6.

adj.額外的；外加的folkattachformpasser-byearnextra7.

v.履行；表演8.

adj.熟悉的；常見的；親近的9.

adj.簡短的n.提要；大綱10.

n.投入；熱愛11.

adv.后來performfamiliarbriefdevotionafterwardsⅡ.詞匯拓展1.attract

v.吸引；引起；激起

n.吸引；引起；激起

adj.吸引的①Thetides(潮汐)arecausedbythe

ofthemoonfortheearth.②Shelooksquite

.③Iwavedtoherbutfailedto

herattention.attractionattractiveattractionattractiveattract2.humour

n.幽默；詼諧

adj.幽默的；詼諧的Yesterdayhelentmea

bookwrittenbyawriter.humoroushumorous3.invite

v.邀請

n.邀請，招待

adj.誘人的I‘mgladtoreceiveMr.Green’s

todinnerasMrs.GreencookswellandI‘msurethedisheswillbe

.invitationinvitinginvitationinviting4.earnv.賺得，掙得

n.掙錢者，掙錢的生意

n.薪水，收入Hernewbusinesshasturnedoutanicelittle

.Shedoubledthe

thesecondmonth.earnerearningearnerearnings1.

夢想；夢見；設(shè)想2.

大約3.

實(shí)現(xiàn)4.

開……的玩笑；戲弄5.

打碎；結(jié)束，(物理)分解6.

認(rèn)真對待7.

認(rèn)為……重要dreamoforsocometrueplayjokesonbreakupbeseriousaboutattach...to8.

偶然9.

分類10.

以……為基礎(chǔ)11.

最重要，尤其是12.

對……有信心13.

對……說老實(shí)話14.

向……表演bychancesortoutbaseonaboveallbeconfidentof/aboutbehonestwithgive/putonaperformanceto選用上述詞語填空①Youshould

yourselfandtryyourbesttocatchupwithyourclassmates.②Ifwe

ourselves，wealldreamofbecomingrich.③Don't

him.Heisalwaysseriousanddoesnotlikethematall.④Wemustworkhard，and

，wemustbelieveinourselves.⑤Thepolicecamerunningand

thecrowd.beconfidentaboutarehonestwithplayjokesonaboveallbrokeup1.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.音樂家們組成樂隊演奏音樂，還彼此打趣逗笑。這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂隊。[句型結(jié)構(gòu)]mostofwhich...是“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。其中指人通常用whom，指物通常用which。[句型仿寫]①他們引以為自豪的事情是他的成績和健康。Thetwothings

theyfeltveryproudwerehismarksandhealth.②我看到一個人，他頭上站著一只鳥。Isawaman，

.③這是他記住單詞的最好方法。Thisisthebestway

.ofwhichontheheadofwhomstoodabirdinwhichhecanrememberthewords2.Butassoonastheprogrammewasover，thetelephoneswhichwereinthesameroomstartedringing.可是演出一結(jié)束，同一房間里的電話就響了起來。[句型結(jié)構(gòu)]assoonas...一……就……。[句型仿寫]①他一回來就請你馬上告訴我。②這孩子作業(yè)一做完就打開了電視。Pleasetellmeassoonashecomesback.TheboyturnedontheTVassoonashefinishedhishomework.3.Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends.他們的個人生活經(jīng)常被那些不認(rèn)識他們但是談起來像密友的人談?wù)摗句型結(jié)構(gòu)]asif似乎，好像。asif/asthough之后既可以使用虛擬語氣，也可以使用陳述語氣，完全由表達(dá)需要而定。一般來說，如果asif/asthough從句所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容與事實(shí)完全相反或純粹是一種假象，通常用虛擬語氣。如果asif/asthough從句所描述的情景被看作是真實(shí)的或可能是真實(shí)的，則通常用陳述語氣。[句型仿寫]①他說起英語來好像去過英國似的。②天上有很多烏云，看起來要下雨了。HespokeEnglishasifhehadbeentoBritain.Therearecloudsinthesky.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.語句銜接用上述句型翻譯下列小片段。珍妮非常聰明，能識破任何詭計。此外，她還是一名優(yōu)秀的女警官，從她那里你可以學(xué)到很多東西。比如上周六吧，她一走進(jìn)房間，就感覺到了有什么不正常，就好像上帝告訴她她有危險一樣。所以她很快就把那兩個劫匪從床底下抓出來了。答案：Janeissmartenoughtoseethroughanytricks.Besides，sheisalsoanexcellentpolicewoman，fromwhomyoucanlearnalot.Forexample，shesensedsomethingunusualassoonassheenteredtheroomlastSaturdayasifGodhadtoldhershewasindanger.Soitwasnotlongbeforeshecaughtthetworobbersfromunderthebed.ThetexttellsusthatalthoughtheMonkeesdidn'tstartasarealband，theytooktheworkseriouslyandfinallytheybecamethemostpopularbandintheUSA.仔細(xì)閱讀課文TheBandThatWasn't，寫出文章的主旨大意。答案：根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文完整。Nowadaysbands1.oneafteranotherbothinChinaandinothercountries.Then2.dopeoplegettoformaband？Uetogethertowriteandplaytheirownmusic.First，theymayplayto4.toearnmoneytomakealiving，eintobeinghowwhopassers-bypractise

6.，therewasabandcalled“TheMonkees”whichwasn'tformed7..ItwasformedbyTVorganizerswhohad8.forfourmusiciansinnewspaper.Atfirstnot9.themembersinthebandcouldsingwell，neithercouldtheycreatetheir10.music.They11.oneachotherwhileplayingmusic.Boththejokesandmusic12.(base)looselyontheband“TheBeatles”.Inspiteofthis，thebandsoonattractedmanypeople，whosupportedthem13.(fierce).AfterayearHoweverthiswayadvertisedallownplayedjokeswerebasedfiercely14.，theybegantoplaytheirowninstrumentsandwritetheirownmusic.Andtheybecameevenmorepopularthan“theBeatles”andsoldevenmorerecords.However，theband15.in1970，butreunitedinthemid-1980s.orsobrokeuppretendsth.假裝……pretendtodosth.假裝做……pretendtobedoingsth.假裝正在做……pretendtohavedonesth.假裝已經(jīng)做……pretend＋that從句裝作……，假裝……1.pretendv.假裝；假扮運(yùn)用：翻譯下列小片段。因?yàn)門om沒有復(fù)習(xí)功課，所以當(dāng)老師測試時他假裝頭疼。考試中他假裝正在承受頭疼的折磨。一小時之后，當(dāng)考試結(jié)束時，他假裝已經(jīng)好了。答案：AsTomdidn'tgooverthelessons，hepretendedaheadachewhentheteacherwasgoingtogiveaquiz.Hepretendedtobesufferinggreatpainduringthequiz.Anhourlater，whenthequizwasfinished，hepretendedtohaverecovered.2.formn.形狀，形態(tài)，外形；表格，形式v.(使)組成；形成；構(gòu)成；排列(1)bein/outofform處于良好的/不良的狀態(tài)intheformof以……的形式，呈……狀態(tài)taketheformof采取……的形式fillin/outaform填表格(2)formthehabitof養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣forminto組成……，編成……運(yùn)用：完成下列句子。①Aplanbegan

(在他的腦海中形成).②Help

(以錢的形式)willbeverywelcome.③Toapplyforajob，youmust

(填表).答案：①toforminhismind②intheformofmoney③fillin/outaformearnone‘sliving/bread謀生，維持生計earnmoney＝makemoney賺錢，掙錢earnone'sownliving自食其力earnasalary掙工資3.earnvt.賺(錢)；掙得；得到(名聲、地位等)；獲得運(yùn)用：完成下列句子。①Doyouknow

(他一個月賺多少錢嗎)？②Sheisyoung，butshe

(掙的薪水很多).③He

(以寫小說謀生).④Rescuingadrowningman

(為他贏得了所有人的尊敬).答案：①howmuchheearnsamonth②earnsagoodsalary③earnshislivingbywritingstories④earnedhimtherespectofall(1)performanoperation/aplay進(jìn)行手術(shù)/演一出戲performone'sduty/promise盡責(zé)任/履行諾言(2)performancen.履行，執(zhí)行；表演，演奏putonaperformance/performances表演(3)performeradj.執(zhí)行者，表演者，演奏者；能手，選手4.performvt.&vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行運(yùn)用：完成下列句子。①Thestudentswill

(演出一場歌劇)nextFriday.②Thepolice

(起著極其重要的作用)oursociety.③Youshall

(做實(shí)驗(yàn))thewaytheydo.答案：①performanopera②performavitalrolein③performtheexperimentinbrief簡言之，簡明扼要地說tobebrief簡單地說，一句話5.briefadj.簡短的；簡潔的

n.摘要；大綱；任務(wù)簡介運(yùn)用：完成下列句子。①簡單地(對你)說，我們不能接受這樣苛刻的條件。

(withyou)，wecan'tacceptsuchharshterms.②他簡短地說了一個“不”字。

hesaid“No”.答案：①Tobebrief②Inbrief6.dreamof/about夢到；夢想；想到運(yùn)用：完成下列句子。①我夢見我的家鄉(xiāng)。I

lastnight.②他年輕時向往成為電影明星。He

whenhewasyoung.③我做夢也不會想要傷害你。Iwouldn‘tdreamof

.答案：①dreamedaboutmyhometown②dreamedofbecomingamoviestar③hurtingyoubreakdown出故障；分解breakinto破門而入breakout爆發(fā)breakthrough突破breakoff斷開，折斷，停頓；中斷breakin插嘴，闖入7.breakup打碎；分裂；解體；結(jié)束運(yùn)用：選用上述詞語填空。①Afterthestormthesun

theclouds.②Thefire

atmidnight.Luckily，noonewasinthehouse.③Thethief

andsurprisedtofindthatthehousehadalreadybeen

.④Whatwouldhappentothechildreniftheirparents

？⑤He

inthemiddleofhistalkatthesightofanexpectedvisitor.⑥Unfortunately，hiscar

whenhewasdrivingonthecountrysideroad.答案：①brokethrough②brokeout③brokein；brokeninto④brokeup⑤brokeoff⑥brokedown afterall畢竟；終究allinall整體說來；總而言之inall全部；合計atall(否定句)一點(diǎn)也不；(疑問句)到底；究竟alltogether同時；一起；一齊8.aboveall尤其重要的，最重要；首先運(yùn)用：選用上述詞語填空。①Childrenneedmanythings，but

theyneedlove.②Youshouldforgivehimforhisforgetfulness；

heisoverseventy.③Hevisited，

，tenhospitalsinChina.④Itseemedthathedidn'tcareforhiswife

.答案：①aboveall②afterall③inall④atall9.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithout

beingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的樂隊走到哪里都會有人跟隨。not....without....沒有……，就不能……。雙重否定表肯定。所謂雙重否定，通常指的是一個句子中包含有兩個否定成分的表達(dá)，即否定之否定結(jié)構(gòu)。常見的雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)還有：no(not)...no(not)...沒有……沒有……no(never)...without...沒有……不……；除……不……cannot...too...無論怎樣……也不為過cannot＋wait＋todosth.急于做某事cannot＋help＋doingsth.禁不住……運(yùn)用：完成下列句子。①沒有水植物不能生存。Plants

water.②我們每次見面無不是從談?wù)擉w育開始的。We

talkingaboutsportsfirst.③你越謹(jǐn)慎越好。You

cautious.④一個人擁有的朋友越多越好。Aman

friends.⑤我非?？释x這本書。I

thebook.答案：①can'tlivewithout②neverseeeachotherwithout③cannotbetoo④cannothavetoomany⑤can'twaittoread一、閱讀下列短文，寫出劃線單詞的意思。Itwasastrange1.thatmadeHelenKeller2.blindanddeaf.Helen'sparentswantedtohelpher，sowhenshewassevenyearsold，theyfoundheraspecialteachercalledAnneSullivan，a20-year-oldgraduateofthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlind.Shewasateacherwithdeterminationandpatienceandsheknewshemustdoherjobwithcareandloveand3..sicknesscompletelymotherlinessWithherhelp，Helenbecameafamouswriterandbecame4.forherbook：The

Story

of

My

Life.Inaddition，shewrote11otherbooksandnumerousarticleson5.,6.，socialissuesandwomen‘srights.well-knownblindnessdeafness答案：

1.n.疾病2.adv.完全地3.n.慈母心4.adj.著名的5.n.失明6.n.失聰二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Wethoughtshewasan1.

(honesty)girlbecauseshewas2.

(courage)enoughtoadmitthatshewantedtomarrya3.

(wealth)gentleman.Shesaidthatifapersonsaidwealthwas4.

(important)，hemustbelying.Beingpoormightcausealotofproblems.“Youmusthaveahousetolivein，youneedmoneytoraiseyourchildren，youwishyourchildrencanreceiveagood5.

(educate).Canyoulive6.

(happy)withoutmoney？Canyousay7.

(happy)hasnothingtodowithmoney？”shesaid.Ofcourse，shebelievedshewouldbe8.

(luck)enoughtomarryamanwithalotofmoney.Buttohergreat9.

(disappoint)，shemarriedaclerkandhadtoliveapoorlifesinceher10.

(marry).答案：1.cation6.happily7.happiness8.lucky9.disappointment10.marriage模仿朗讀(十)聽錄音，然后模仿朗讀。AUnitedStatesPresidentBarackObamaarrivedlastnightatShanghaitokickoffhisfirstvisittoChina.The48-year-oldisthefirstUSpresidenttovisitChinawithinthefirstyearoftakingoffice.HewillarriveinBeijingthisafternoonduringhisfour-dayvisitandmeetPresidentHuJintao，andPremierWenJiabaotomorrowandonWednesday.Heisalsoscheduledtomeet300localyouthsintheafternoonatShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.MostofthemwillcomefromFudanandTongjiuniversities.Themeetingwilllast75minuteswithObamaspeakingfor15minutesfollowedbyanhour-longquestion-and-answersession.Theeventwillbebroadcastliveonline.BOnthefourthThursdayofNovembereveryyear，AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingDay.ThedayisanationalholidaywhichissetasideeachyearasatimetogivethankstoGodforourblessings.LegendhasitthatthefirstEnglishsettlersinMassachusetts，astateinthenortheastoftheUnitedStatesstartedthecustom.Accordingtothestory，thePilgrims，astheywerecalled，gavethanksforhavingsurvivedtheterriblewinterof1621andforhavingharvestedtheirfirstsummercrops.TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminalargefeasttoshareinthebountiesoftheland.ThetraditionalfoodsofthebigThanksgivingDaymealincluderoastturkey，cranberries，sweetpotatoes，pumpkinpiesandIndianbreadpuddings.Sincethedayissetasideforgivingthanks，ithasalsobecomeatraditionalfamilyday.LargedinnerswithmanyrelativesarecommonthroughoutAmericaonthisspecialday.錄音材料：略并列句(二)一、運(yùn)用所給的并列連詞，翻譯以下句子。(1)那個人穿上外衣、戴上帽子，走出了辦公室。(and)

(2)我們盡力說服她去參加比賽，但沒有成功。(but)

(3)哪個MP4更好，這個還是那個？(or)

(4)我必須走了，因?yàn)樘煲诹恕?for)

(5)張藝謀是一位在國內(nèi)外都著名的導(dǎo)演。(both...and)

(6)飛機(jī)和它的發(fā)動機(jī)都是中國制造的。(both...and)

(7)他不僅是演員，而且是作家。(notonly...butalso)

(8)他不但讀過，而且記住了所讀過的東西。(notonly...butalso)答案：(1)Themanputonhiscoatandhat，andwentoutoftheoffice.(2)Wetriedtopersuadehertoattendthecompetition，butfailed.(3)WhichMP4isbetter，thisoneorthatone？(4)Imustbegoing，forit'sgettingdark.(5)ZhangYimouisafamousdirectorbothathomeandabroad.(6)BoththisplaneanditsenginesaremadeinChina.(7)Heisnotonlyanactorbutalsoawriter.(8)Henotonlyreaditbutalsorememberedwhathehadread.二、在必要的地方，把段落中的句子改寫成并列句，使內(nèi)容更連貫、緊湊。1.MayIhaveyourattention，please？Asyonknow，ourclasswillhaveatalkshowwithClassOneonMay4th.Thetalkshowisaboutenvironmentalprotection.Beforeittakesplace，wewillinviteDrLifromQinghuaUniversitytoourschool.Hewillgiveusatalkontheenvironmentalproblem.HewillalsotellusabouttheimprovementinenvironmentalprotectioninrecentyearsinBeijing.三星學(xué)科,教師助手,學(xué)生幫手,家長朋友！2.I'mwritingtotellyouabouttherecentdis