廣東省佛山市杏聯(lián)中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Aseveryoneknows,rubbish

everywhere.A.needbethrown

B.mustn’tbethrown

C.can’tthrow

參考答案：B略2.Asyoucansee，thenumberofcarsonroads________risingthesedays.A．waskeeping

B．keep

C．keeps

D．werekeeping參考答案：C21.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon____balanceddietandmake____roomintheirdayforexercise.

A.a;/

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;a參考答案：A略4.Whenwevisitedourhometownagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly______it.

A.agree B.remember C.settle D.recognize參考答案：D5.Coulditbeintheroom______wehadatalklastnight_____youleftyourkeys?A.where;that

B.inwhich;where

C.

that;where

D.where;where參考答案：A6.Theseventeenthcenturywasone_________manyadvancesweremadeinscience.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：D7.Motheraskedherwhy__tobedsolatethenightbefore.A

hadshegone

Bdidshego

CshehadgoneDshewent參考答案：C8.Thenewcarthere______tomysister. A.belongs

B.isbelonging

C.isbelonged

D.wasbelonged參考答案：9.Whatyouhavesaidareoldrulesandtheydon't

thestudentsnowadaysanymore.A.tumto

B.applytoC.occurto

D.agreeto參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.tumto求助于；B.applyto適用于；C.occurto想起；D.agreeto同意。句意：你說的都是老規(guī)矩，如今已經(jīng)不再適用于學(xué)生了。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“適用于”，故B項(xiàng)正確。10.Inordertosavetheanimalsoutofdanger,they____aspecialplaceforthemtolivefreely.A.setfree

B.setoff

C.setout

D.setaside參考答案：D11.---DidyoureturnthebookyouborrowedfromTom?---Yes,Igaveittohim______Isawhim.A.forthemoment

B.themoment

C.foramoment

D.atthemoment參考答案：B12.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoknowwhatshe_____.

A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.wasdoing

D.isdoing參考答案：C13.Althoughithasbeenburiedundergroundforover1,000years,theancientqueen’sbodyremainedwell________.A.defended

B.preserved

C.behaved

D.organized參考答案：B14.Greatchanges___inthecity,andalotoffactories___.A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup

B.havetakenplace;havebeensetupC.havetakenplace;havesetup

D.weretakenplace;weresetup參考答案：B15..---What’sthenoise?Itsoundsasifitcomesfromupstairs.---__________.Itmustbethewindow-cleanerworkingnextdoor.A.I’mnotsure

B.IhopenotC.I’drathernot

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：D略16.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who B.which C.whose D.whom參考答案：C17.Hewasnottallenough,soevenhe_____hecouldn’tpicktheappleonthetree.

A.gotout

B.reachedout

C.ranout

D.cameout參考答案：B略18.Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketoliveinthecountryside______thereisfresherair.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：B二、書面表達(dá)19.SectionC(20marks)

Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.(120WORDS)請以“OneThingI’mProudof”為題，用英語寫一篇100—120個詞的短文，記述一件你自己認(rèn)為得意的事情。要求如下：1.記述事情經(jīng)過；2.簡要說明你感到得意的原因或從中得到的啟示。注意：文章的標(biāo)題已給出（不計詞數(shù)）。OneThingI’mProudof______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：作文OneThingI’mProudofIstillrememberhowIbecameagoodtabletennisplayer.ThefirstdayIwenttohighschool,Isawsomeofmyclassmatesplayingtabletennis.Amazedathowskillfultheywere,Iwasdeterminedtobejustasgood.Lateron,Ioftenwatchedthemcarefullytolearntheirtechniques.ThenIkeptpracticinguntilIbecameconfidentenoughtochallengethegoodplayers.AttheendofthetermIbecameoneofthebestplayersinmyclass.Iamreallyproudofthisexperience,becauseithelpsmerealizethatweallcanfulfillourpotentialandachieveourgoalsthroughhardwork.Italsohelpsmebetterunderstandtheproverb“Practicemakesperfect”.LiYue20.假設(shè)你是李華，你的好朋友蘇珊前不久隨父母去了美國，她寫信告訴你她不適應(yīng)美國的校園生活，感到孤獨(dú)。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語給她寫一封電子郵件。1.學(xué)好英語，增加交流機(jī)會。2.多交朋友，友情會使人忘記孤獨(dú)。3.積極參加各種活動，使自己的生活更加有趣。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；開頭已經(jīng)寫出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.可適當(dāng)增添細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSusan,I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleadaptingtoyournewschoollifeinAmerica,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearSusan,IamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleadaptingtoyournewschoollifeinAmerica,butthissituationcanbeeasilychangedifyoutakemyadvice.Firstly,youshouldworkhardatEnglish,whichcangiveyoumoreopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers.Secondly,whynotmakesomefriends?TheycanhelpyoutoknowmoreaboutAmerica,andfriendshipcanhelpyoutoforgetyourloneliness.Thirdly,itwouldbeagoodideatotakeanactivepartinallkindsofactivities,whichwillhelptomakelifemoreinteresting.Bydoingthis,youwillbehappierwithyournewlifesoon.Ihopeyouwillfindtheseideasuseful.Yours,LiHua試題分析：本文是一篇電子郵件，首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示，認(rèn)清寫作要求和提綱之間的關(guān)系，然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點(diǎn)，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語知識，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來。寫作時注意時態(tài)、語態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用，主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)，語言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。同時應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文是一篇電子郵件，內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理，語言銜接緊密，文中使用高級句子。butthissituationcanbeeasilychangedifyoutakemyadvice.but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；youshouldworkhardatEnglish,whichcangiveyoumoreopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers.which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；whynotmakesomefriends?固定句式；另外，havingtroubleadaptingto，communicatewith，F(xiàn)irstly,Secondly,Bydoingthis,等為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解21.FriendsandBuddies(伙伴)Thisprogramisplannedforteenagerswhohavespecialneedswiththegoalofmeetingwithinacommunitywithotherpeers(同齡人).Thepurposeoftheprogramisthatitwillleadtoabetterunderstandingoffriendships.Gym,Swim,SurpriseGuest,andPizzaareincluded.Ages12-18,numbersofmembersarelimited.Contact:GloriaBass.Thisprogramisheld2Fridayspermonth.Fees:$65/$85ClubSaturdaySwimThisprogramisavailabletoanyoneaged5-14whoischallengedbymental,physical,oremotionaltrouble.TheprogramwillbeheldeachSaturdayafternoon,12:00-12:30pmor12:30-1:00pm.Fees:$136/$260Sibshops(Ages10-13)Sibshopsisaprogramforsiblings(兄弟姊妹)ofchildrenwithchallenges.Itincludesgroupactivitiesandtalktreatmentwayswiththefocusonimprovingsiblingrelationshipsandwholefamilyhappiness.Location:HopeChurch,WiltonCT.Wednesday:4:00-5:00pm.Fees:$50/$65BananaSplitsBananaSplitsisaneducationalsupportgroupforchildreninfamilytrouble.Childrenaged9-13willhavetheopportunitytomeetotherchildrenwhoseparentshaveseparatedordivorced,learntorecognizefeelings,thinkofhealthycopingskillsandhaveaplacetosharetheirstrugglesthroughverbal(語言的),physical,andartisticexperiences.Location:HopeChurch,WiltonCT.Tuesday:4:30-5:30pm.Fees:$50/$6561.IfyouhavefreetimeonlyonSaturday,youcangoto______.A.FriendsandBuddies B.ClubSaturdaySwimC.Sibshops(Ages10-13) D.BananaSplits62.Activitiesonhowtoleadtoabetterunderstandingoffriendshipsareheld______.A.2Fridayspermonth B.12:00-12:30or12:30-1:00,SaturdayafternoonC.4:00-5:00pm,Wednesday D.4:30-5:30pm,Tuesday63.IfyougotoSibshops(Ages10-13),youcan______.A.meetwithotherpeers

B.solveyourmentalproblemC.improvesiblingrelationships

D.thinkofhealthycopingskills64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefourpassages?A.Theyareallinthesameplace.

B.Theyareallfreeofcharge.C.Theyallholdactivitieseachweek. D.Theyareallintendedforchildren.65.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.A.helpchildrendealwiththeirtroubleB.encouragechildrentobehappyandbraveC.listsomeproblemschildrenmeetwithD.advertisesomeprogramsforchildren參考答案：22.Canadaisathesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Butithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.M