廣東省惠州市博羅縣楊僑中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.—Oh，________！A．cheerup

B．welldoneC．goahead

D．congratulations參考答案：D[考查交際用語(yǔ)。——我和約翰下個(gè)月將慶祝第四十個(gè)結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日?！獖W，祝賀你。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“結(jié)婚慶祝”推知“祝賀”。]2.Iprefertostayathomeratherthan_____toseehim.A.went

B.go

C.going

D.gone參考答案：B本題考察動(dòng)詞prefer的用法:prefertodosomethingratherthandosomething.3.--Doyouthinkweneedsomuchmoney?--Yes,youknowwe’llhavetobuy________equipment.A.much

B.many

C.less

D.vast參考答案：A解析：equipment是不可數(shù)名詞，用much修飾。4.WeiHuaworkedveryhardintheHongyangmiddleschooland____highgradesthere.Aexperienced

Bachieved

Ctook

Dmade參考答案：B5.Itwaswhenshewassleepinginherbedroom__________athiefbroke

intothehouse.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.than參考答案：B略6.Manywomen,_______aredyingtobethin,choosetotakeweight-losspillsnowadays.A.whom

B.who

C.which

D.that參考答案：21.答案B.who引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代先行詞women,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。

7.

thesurvivorsinthetrafficaccidentappreciatedthepolice’sheldbeforetheyleftfortheirhomes

A．Themost

B．most

C．Amostof

D．Amajorityof參考答案：D8.HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim______.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.inorder

D.indanger參考答案：A9.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredofC.crazyabout

D.concernedabout參考答案：B10.IfyouwanttolearnChinese,youmaylearnfromher.Shespeaksvery____Chinese.A.accent

B.standard

C.entire

D.loose參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果你想學(xué)漢語(yǔ)，你可以向她學(xué)習(xí)。她說(shuō)一口標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的漢語(yǔ)。A.accent口音；B.standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；C.entire全部的；D.loose寬松的，根據(jù)題意，故選B。11.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrive________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdriveC.tonotdrive

D.doesn’tdrive參考答案：A12.LastMonday,ourphysicsteachersetsuchahardtestproblem______noneofusmanagedtoworkout.A.as

B.that

C.and

D.what參考答案：B13.Idon’thaveanytrouble___________theoldman’shouse.A.tohavefound

B．withfinding

C．tofind

D．infinding參考答案：D14.—It'ssocold!Whyareyourwindowsstillopen?—Oh,they__________.A.aren'tclosing B.won'tclose C.won'tbeclosed

D.aren'tclosed參考答案：B15.Howmuchdoyou________forrepairingmyCDplayer?

A.pay

B.spend

C.charge

D.cost參考答案：C略16.Atfirst,Alicedidn’tstudywellinourclass,butshe

toppinginourclasswithgreatefforts.A.pickedup B.gaveup C.endedup D.wentup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：起初，艾麗絲在我們班學(xué)習(xí)不好，但經(jīng)過(guò)努力，她最終在我們班名列前茅。A.pickedup撿起；B.gaveup放棄；C.endedup告終；D.wentup上升。endupdoing以(做)...而告終；結(jié)果變成......；最后發(fā)展為......。故選C。17.—I’vegottogonow.—Mustyou?I_________youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.A.think

B.havethought

C.thought

D.amthinking參考答案：C略18..Ourparentsandteachersoften________theimportanceofstudyhard_______us.

A.impress;on

B.impress;in

C.impress;with

D.impress;to

參考答案：A略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.Youlikesports,whenIlikereading.參考答案：when→while。while表示對(duì)比，意為“而”。三、閱讀理解20.

WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Onedays,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwasWrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.

Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanydineswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.

NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.64.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?

A.Lookatthemsadly.

B.Keepthemcompany.

C.Playgameswiththem.

D.Touchthemgently.65.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie______

A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungry

B.feltscaryforhermistake

C.lovedplayinghide-and-seek

D.dislikedtheauthor'sdad66.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowrniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?

A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.

B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.

C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.

D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.67.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?

A.Shy.

B.Polite.

C.Brave.

D.Caring.參考答案：略21.Ianbecameahighwayrobbertosupporthisfamily.Hecontinuedasarobberdayafterdayandyearafteryear.

Oneday,Ianwenttorobatraveler.Unlikethosewhohavebeenrobbedbyhimbefore,thetravelershowednofearandasked,“Whydoyoudothiseveryday?”Ianwassurprisedandansweredwithoutthinking,“BecauseIhaveafamily.RobbingistheonlywayIcanearnmoneytosupportmyfamily.”“Areyourfamilymemberspreparedtoshareyourpunishmentwithyou?”Ianwaspuzzledandsaidhedidn’tknow.Thetravelertoldhimtogohomeandaskthem.

Ianaskedhiswife,“DoyouknowhowIworktosupportyou?”Hiswifereplied,“Yes,Iknow.”Ianasked,“AreyougoingtosharethepunishmentI’llgetforthewayIearnmyliving?”Hiswifeanswered,“No.Youmarriedmeandyoushouldtakecareofme.”

Next,hisparentsreplied,“Son,weraisedyouwithgreatcare.Nowwedon’thavetheenergytowork.Soit’syourdutytolookafterus.Wewon’tshareanyofthepunishmentsplaceduponyouforwhatyou’vedone.”

Ianhadn’texpectedtheiranswers.Hebecamesadandreturnedtothetraveler.Iantoldhimalltheconversations.Thetravelersaid,“Youhavetotake