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廣東省惠州市綠苑中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inmyopinion,keepingdogsshouldnotbebanned,but________tocertainareas.A.tobelimited
B.limitingC.tolimit
D.limited參考答案:D考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:在我看來,養(yǎng)狗不應(yīng)該被禁止,而是應(yīng)該被限制在一定的區(qū)域范圍內(nèi)。主語keepingdogs和limit之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,該空和banned并列,故填limited。D選項(xiàng)正確。2.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______theriseoftemperature.A.is;causes
B.are;resultsin
C.is;leadsto
D.are;resultsfrom參考答案:B3.Weshouldnot_______whatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoff
B.giveout
C.putoff
D.comeout參考答案:C4.Acomputercanonlydo____youhaveinstructedittodo.A.how B.after C.what D.when
參考答案:C5.
--Mynephewhasbrokenthehabitoftakingdrugs.
--Heshouldhavetwoyearsago.
,anyway.
A.Nopains,nogains
B.It’easiersaidthandone
C.Betterlatethannever
D.Wellbegunishalfdone
參考答案:C6.Thehotelwas______cheap.Don’tstayinahotelnexttimeyoucometoHarbin.That’sawasteofmoney.A.nothingbut
B.somethingexcept
C.anythingbut
D.notalittle參考答案:C7.---What’stheresultofthefootballmatch?---Listen!Thelatestnewsaboutit__________.A.broadcast
B.willbroadcast
C.isbeingbroadcast
D.hasbeenbroadcast參考答案:C8.Aftertheinterview,OprahWinfreyisthought______tocallanendtohersuccessfultalkshowbytheendoftheyear.A.todecide
B.decide
C.deciding
D.tohavedecided參考答案:D9.Cyclingishighly_______topeople’shealthandtheenvironment.A.fashionable
B.beneficial
C.changeable
D.suitable參考答案:B略10.Mysonsetout_____questionswhenIsetabout______lessons.
A.asking;preparing
B.toask;toprepare
C.asking;toprepare
D.toask;preparing參考答案:D略11.Whois______thatis_______fortheterriblemistake?
A.he;toblame B.it;toblame C.he;tobeblamed D.it;tobeblamed參考答案:B略12.—Jimdidn’tturnuplasttime,didn’the?
—No.He
.Wehadchangedourplan.
A.didn’tneedtocome
B.needn’thavecome
C.doesn’tneedtocome
D.needn’tcome參考答案:A略13.Eatingmuchsugarcanmakeyouputonweigtquickly,_________hasbeensaidabove.(
)
A.as
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:A14.
Properfirstaidcansaveaseriouslyinjuredperson,especiallywhenheisbleedingheavilyor
Aispoisoning
Bhaspoisoned
Cwaspoisoned
Dhasbeenpoisoned參考答案:D15.Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindness____leftuntreated.
Aafter
Bif
Csince
Dunless參考答案:C16.—Soyoumissedthemeeting.
—________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.
A.Notatall
B.Notexactly
C.Notespecially
D.Notreally參考答案:B17.StudentsinEnglish-speakingcountriesusuallyaddresstheirmanteacher‘sir”,but__________theirwomanteacher“madam”.A.seldomtheyaddress
B.dotheyseldomaddressC.seldomdotheyaddress
D.theyseldomdoaddress參考答案:C18.Whentheteachercamein,hepretended_________hard.A.working
B.towork
C.tobeworking
D.tohaveworked.參考答案:C19.Yourcompositionis_________toyourbrother’s.A.thesame
B.identical
C.different
D.equal參考答案:B略二、新的題型20.IhadanimpressivetriptotheHuashanMountainlastsummervacation.Thesceneryofthemountainissobeautifulandsodifferent___51___evennow,wheneverIclosemyeyes,Ifeelthebreathtakingsceneryinfrontof___52___eyes.Althoughthemountain___53___(stand)just2,100meterstall,it’sknownasoneofthemostdifficultmountainstoclimb.Therearecablecars(纜車)totake,butvisitorsareadvised___54___(go)uponfoot.Onlyinthiswaycanyousee___55___specialtherocksareandwhatdangeryouplaceyourselfin.Climbersmaketheirwayalongverynarrowpathsupthemountain,___56___(face)thedeepcliff(懸崖),withthehelpof___57___ironchain.Everyvisitorisrequiredtowearasafetybelt,___58___makessurethathecanenjoythefantasticviewwithoutfearoffalling.Besidesthe___59___(nature)beauty,theHuashanMountainisalsoknown___60___itsrichculturalrelics.Thewayuptothemountain-topisalsoatriptogoovertheChinesehistory.Ifyouhaveneverbeentosuchagreatplace,setitasamustinyourcalendarofthisyear!參考答案:51.that
52.my
53.stands
54.togo
55.how
56.facing
57.an
58.which
59.natural
60.for本文介紹作者去年暑假去華山的旅行。51.考查固定句式:so―――that―――,如此―――以致于―――,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,根據(jù)句意可知填that。52.句意:我感覺驚險(xiǎn)的場景就在我的眼前。根據(jù)句意可知填my.53.句意:盡管大山只有2100米高,根據(jù)句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是單數(shù)第三人稱,故答案為stands。54.固定搭配:advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事,故填togo。55.句意:只有用這種方法你才能知道這巖石是多么的特殊,你所處的位置是多么的危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為how。56.現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結(jié)構(gòu)狀語,故答案為facing。57.句意:在一條鐵鏈的幫助下。元音開頭,故填an。58.此處asafetybelt做先行詞,指物,在后面的非限制性定語從句中做主語,故答案為which。59.形容詞修飾名詞,故答案為natural。
60.固定詞組:beknownfor因?yàn)楱D――而著名,故答案為for?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句,如:ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.(這個(gè)故事如此有趣以至我想再讀一次.)
2.so+形容詞/副詞+(a/an)+(單數(shù))復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/+that+從句,如果句中的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,其前就要用
a或an,如果是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或者,前面就不用,如:Thosearesobeautifulflowersthatwantstopickthem.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那個(gè)女孩想要摘下它們.)
3.such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that+從句,如:ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.(這是一個(gè)如此有趣的故事以至我想再讀一次.)溫馨提示:so+表示數(shù)量的詞many/much/few/little(少)+名詞,此時(shí)不能用such.本題第1小題,考查固定句式:so―――that―――,如此―――以致于―――,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,根據(jù)句意可知填that。三、閱讀理解21.CancerresearchersurgedpeopleonWednesdaytotakemorevitaminDtolowerriskofcancer,sayingstudiesshowedaclearlink."Oursuggestionisforpeopletoincreasetheirintake,throughdietoravitaminsupplement,"Dr.CedricGarlandsaidinatelephoneinterview.
Garland'sresearchteamreviewed63studies,includingseverallargelong-termones,ontherelationshipbetweenvitaminDandcertaintypesofcancerworldwidebetween1966and2004."There'snothingthathasthisabilitytopreventcancer,"hesaid,urginggovernmentsandpublichealthofficialstodomoretofortifyfoodswithvitaminD.
GarlandispartofaUniversityofCaliforniaatSanDiegoMoorsCancerCenterteamthatpublisheditsfindingsthisweekonlineintheAmericanJournalofPublicHealth.VitaminDisfoundinmilk,aswellasinsomefortifiedorangejuice,yogurtandcheeses,usuallyataround100internationalunits(IU)aserving.Peoplemightwanttoconsideravitaminsupplementtoraisetheirintaketo1000IUsperday,Garlandsaid,addingthatitwaswellwithinthesafetyguidelinesestablishedbytheNationalAcademyofSciences.
TheauthorssaidthattakingmorevitaminDcouldbeespeciallyimportantforpeoplelivinginnorthernareas,whichreceivelessvitaminDfromsunshine.AfricanAmericans,whodon'tproduceasmuchofthevitaminbecauseoftheirskincolo
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