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廣東省梅州市三友中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1."Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidBob,
______outofthewindow.
A.looking
B.tolook
C.looked
D.havinglooked參考答案:A解析:“Bob說(shuō)的同時(shí),看著窗外”,因“看”也是Bob發(fā)出的,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),因兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,所以不用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式,所以正確答案為A。2.—TheYouthLeagueCommitteeislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish-sorting.Wouldyouliketojoinin?—________.Everyoneshoulddohisbit.A.Youaskedforit
B.YoubetC.Youhavemyword
D.You’vegotmethere參考答案:B【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Youaskedforit你自找的;B.Youbet當(dāng)然了。C.Youhavemyword我向你保證。D.You’vegotmethere你難住我了。句意:青年人聯(lián)盟委員會(huì)正在尋找垃圾分類(lèi)的志愿者,你愿意參加嗎?當(dāng)然了,每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該做出自己的貢獻(xiàn)。故B項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】情景交際用語(yǔ)的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語(yǔ)境,同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思。平時(shí)熟記各種情景下的不同的交際用語(yǔ),尤其是一些與漢語(yǔ)相差較大的表達(dá)。做這類(lèi)試題,要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景,選擇最佳問(wèn)句或答句,完成題目。要想做好這類(lèi)題目,關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語(yǔ)的良好習(xí)慣,努力提高口語(yǔ)水平,熟練掌握日常會(huì)話(huà)項(xiàng)目中常用的問(wèn)答語(yǔ)。3.Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften______thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple.A.sacrifice
B.substitute
C.simplify
D.survive參考答案:Csimplify簡(jiǎn)化,使單純,使簡(jiǎn)易;sacrifice犧牲,貢獻(xiàn);substitute代替,替補(bǔ);survive幸存,活下來(lái);此處是指聰明人經(jīng)常把復(fù)雜的事情簡(jiǎn)單化,所以選C4.______onhispastmistakes,Tedrealizedthathehadstayedaroundthewrongpeople. A.Toreflect
B.Reflecting
C.reflected
D.beingreflected參考答案:B5.Kate’sfamily_______theirholidayinHuangshanMountainsthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying
B.aretoenjoy
C.willenjoy
D.willbeenjoying參考答案:25.D
考查將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。句中的thistimenextweek決定了要用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。
略6.Theworkers______theglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”.A.carried
B.delivered
C.pressed
D.packed參考答案:D句意:工人們把玻璃制品包裝好并且每個(gè)盒子上標(biāo)記上“此面向上”。解答:選項(xiàng)為四個(gè)意思上毫無(wú)關(guān)聯(lián)的動(dòng)詞,此題考察動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。carry譯為搬運(yùn),deliver譯為遞送,press譯為按,壓,pack譯為打包。7.—Didyougosomewhereonholiday?一I
togotoHawaii,butIdidn’tsignupforthetourintime.
A.wouldhope
B.washoped
C.hadhoped
D.havehoped參考答案:C8.TheofficerinsistedthatMichaeldidnotfollowthecorrect________inapplyingforavisa.A.pattern
B.procedure
C.program
D.perspective參考答案:B略9.
LittleJimisgoingtospendhisholidayinParis,_____liveshisuncle.
A.which
B.who
C.where
D.that參考答案:C10.Whatkindsofgiftsandthingsdopeoplebuyduring______majorfestivalslike_______Christmasand_______SpringFestival?A.the;不填;the
B.不填;the;不填
C.the;the;the
D.the;不填;不填參考答案:27.A
“重大的節(jié)日”是有限的,此處表定指。“中國(guó)節(jié)日”前常加the,而外國(guó)節(jié)日前常不要冠詞。
略11.----Hello,John.Ihaven’tseenyousincewewereatuniversity.----________.It’sbeenalongtime.A.That’sallright.
B.Allright.
C.That’sright.
D.Rightenough.參考答案:CThat’sright.你說(shuō)的對(duì),沒(méi)錯(cuò);That’sallright.不要緊,沒(méi)關(guān)系,沒(méi)什么;Allright.行,好吧;Rightenough當(dāng)然,無(wú)疑12.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents________around$8,450ayear,which________aburdenforsomeofthem.
A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is參考答案:A13.Inthe21stcentury,allnationsmusttaketheir________ofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety.
A.blame
B.charge
C.share
D.notice參考答案:C略14.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond
B.near
C.within
D.around參考答案:C15.Duringthedinner,alady’scriticalcommentsonmynewdressreallyleftme______.Afteranawkwardsilence,Ionlysatthereembarrassed.A.inamess
B.inadilemma
C.atrandom
D.ataloss
參考答案:D16.—Tomcalledfromhisofficetoseeyouanhourago.—HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting.A.Goahead. B.Youmustbejoking.C.Sowhat? D.Whybother?參考答案:B——Tom一個(gè)小時(shí)前從他的辦公室打來(lái)電話(huà)要見(jiàn)你?!銊e開(kāi)玩笑了。他昨天飛到北京去開(kāi)會(huì)了。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的"HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting"可知,此處應(yīng)選B項(xiàng),表示"你別開(kāi)玩笑了"。17.TheywilltrytheirbestintheDragonBoatRacing______theymayfail.A.although
B.if
C.unless
D.until參考答案:A18.It’sfuntoseeallthefoodIhavemade insuchashorttime.
A.eating
B.tobeeaten
C.beingeaten
D.eaten參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.根據(jù)句義補(bǔ)全單詞,并用適當(dāng)形式填空。51.Servicesshouldberuntosuitthe______(方便)ofthecustomer,notthestaff.52.My_____(住宿)wasarrangedinalocalfamily.53.Don’t____
(猶豫)tocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.54.I'vemadeafew
___(調(diào)整)tothedesign.55.The____(反應(yīng))oftheaudiencewasmuchbeyondourexpectation.56.Foryourown_____
(安全),pleasekeepawayfromthetigercage.57.Ifeltgreatly_______(榮幸)tobehonoredtobewelcomedintothesociety.58.Twoteenagerspickeduptheoldmanand_a_____(陪伴)himtoanearbyhospital.59.A___
(武裝)withthenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasures.60.Thepolicea_____(發(fā)觀}thesuspectinasupermarket.參考答案:51.convenience
52.accommodation
53.hesitate
54.adjustments
55.reaction
56.safety/security
57.honored
58.accompanied
59.Armed
60.spotted根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。51.句意:服務(wù)應(yīng)以滿(mǎn)足客戶(hù)的便利性,而不是員工。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞形式,答案為convenience。52.句意:我的住宿被安排在當(dāng)?shù)丶彝ダ铩8鶕?jù)句意可知答案為accommodation。53.句意:如果你需要更多的信息及時(shí)跟我聯(lián)系。hesitatetodosth.猶豫去做某事,故答案為hesitate。54.句意:對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)我已經(jīng)做了幾個(gè)調(diào)整。afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),答案為adjustments。55.句意:觀眾的反映超出了我們的期望。答案為reaction。56.句意:為了你自己的安全,請(qǐng)遠(yuǎn)離老虎籠子。故答案為safety/security。57.句意:我感到非常榮幸能受到歡迎進(jìn)入他們的社會(huì)。答案為honored58.句意:這兩個(gè)青少年接了這位老人,并陪他去了附近的醫(yī)院。根據(jù)句意可知答案為accompanied。
60.句意:警察在超市發(fā)現(xiàn)了犯罪嫌疑人。句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),答案為spotted。三、閱讀理解20.Areyouaddictedtocomputergames?Doyoustayupallnightplayingthem?Doyoufeelhappyafteryouplaycomputergames?There’snodoubtthattheexcitementandappealingofgamesthesedaysmakesthemhardtoputdown.Weareattractedbythechoicewhenitcomestogaming:Youcanroleplay--creatingyourownfantasycharactersandstories,givingyouachancetostepoutofeverydaylifeintoanimaginaryworld.Andthereareshootinggameswhereyoucanletoutyourangeranddepressioninviolentsituationswhereyoukillpeoplewithguns.Youcangetexcitedfromthegames.However,canthesekindsofgamesreallybefunandcanbeingabsorbedinvirtualrealitybegoodforus?Shouldweworryabouttheireffectsonourhealth?PopulargameslikeGrandTheftAutohavebeenblamedforeverythingfromfallingresultsatschooltocausingactsofextremeviolence.Internetsafetyadviser,AlanMacKenzie,thinks“anypeopleunderstandablywilljustthinkthatagameisjustagameandnotrealizingtheexactcontentthat’sinthere”.Hegivesanexampleoftheviolence,whichhesaysis“whollyinappropriateforanybody,nottomentionchildren.”O(jiān)therswillarguethatgamingisaharmlessformofentertainment.Thereisevidencethatplayingvideogamescouldactuallybegoodforus.SomegameslikeGameofThronesandWorldofWarcraftareeducationalandusinggamescertainlycanhelpchildrenlearngoodqualities.Studieshavealsoshownthattheskillsusedinplayinggamescancausegrowthincertainareasofthebrain,theabilitytothinkin3Dandevenimproveoureyesight.Videogameplayersarealsonolongerjustsimplecreatures.Forsome,gamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsocialliveswithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups.Whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame,yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinningbyyourself.Soeverycoinhastwosides.Itseemstoday,gamingisn’tjustforgamefansandifusedinaproperway,wecanalltakepart.Ifvideogameshavetwosides,whatsidedoyoustandby?
28.Thewriterusedalotofquestionsatthebeginningto_______.A.showhisworriesabouttheeffectonhealthB.leadintothetopicofthepassageC.askthereaderfortheirownopinionsaboutgamesD.doubttheadvantageofplayingcomputergames29.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout_______.A.thecontentsofthegamearecomplexB.gamescontainextremeviolenceC.populargamesleadtostudents’fallingresultsatschoolD.gamingisaharmfulformofentertainment30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingshowsthegoodinfluenceonsociallives?A.HanMeimeipassedtheexamafterplayingthegames.B.LiHualeantmanyEnglishwordsfromplayinggames.C.Sunyanworkedwellwithhisteammates.D.YangLiletouthisangerandexpressions.31.InParagraph4,theauthorsupportshisidea_______.
A.bygivingsomeexamples B.withdescriptivewords C.byprovidingsomenumbers
D.withsomeresearchresults參考答案:28.B29.D30.C31.D30.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中Forsome,gamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsocialliveswithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups.游戲?qū)λ麄兊纳鐣?huì)生活有著積極的影響,像HaloandWorldofWarcraft這樣的游戲經(jīng)常分組被玩。Whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegam
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