虛詞冠詞a,an,the介詞in,at,on,with,without,for,by,from,before,after,through,over,under...并列連詞(連接并列句)并列關(guān)系：and,or,either...or,neither...nor,notonly...but(also),both...and轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：but,yet因果關(guān)系：for,soTestpoints(考點(diǎn))：第九頁，共三十四頁。從句引導(dǎo)詞定語從句關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞which,that,who(m),as,whosewhen,where,why名詞性從句連接詞that,whether,if連接代詞what(ever),who(ever)連接副詞when,where,why,how狀語從句從屬連詞when,while,as,since,until,where,because,although,though,if,sothat,suchthat,before,after...第十頁，共三十四頁。實(shí)詞Testpoints(考點(diǎn))：動(dòng)詞謂語動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài),主謂一致非謂語動(dòng)詞：-ing，-ed，todo及變形名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)；反義詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換第十一頁，共三十四頁。1.(2013·廣東)“Inthebeginning,therewasonly

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verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,...2.(2012·廣東)ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt

18

(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin

19lastrow.apleasedthe考點(diǎn)1冠詞冠詞在短語和序數(shù)詞中的考察第十二頁，共三十四頁。3.(2014茂名一模)WhenIwasachildin1970s,myfamilywasverypoor,justlikeotheraveragefamiliesinthecountryside.Thesecond-handclothes,rain-leakingroofofoldhousebecamepartof16memory.

4.(2014汕頭一模)Whenthey23(rescue),theytoldhowtheyhadbeenabandonedbytheircaptain,whilehesailedtosafetyinalifeboat.Starving,theyhadtoeateachothertosurvive—thoughthispicturemakes24lookheroicratherthanviolent.

5.19,hisfamewasnotaccompaniedbymoneyandhefound20necessarytoreturntofarming.mywererescuedthemHoweverit考點(diǎn)2代詞第十三頁，共三十四頁。6.Thegoalformyboysistocleantheirowndormroom24whentheyarefree.Therewardsforcleanhabitsstartyoungandcontinueastheyget25(old),so...themselvesolder代詞通常考察的是：人稱代詞，指示代詞，物主代詞，反身代詞，不定代詞，疑問代詞第十四頁，共三十四頁。

7.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt

21

alowerprice

wouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.(2013廣東)8.23momentshegotthemoneysheburst24tears.Shetookmyhandandsaid,“Thankyousomuch!”9.23thefirstcollegegraduateoutofaremotevillage,mysuccessset24exampleformyfolks.10.Butshethinksthecafeshouldmakemoreeffort24(convince)peoplethattheirdonationswillreallyreachthosepeopletruly23need.atTheintoAsanintoconvince考點(diǎn)3介詞第十五頁，共三十四頁。11.Mario,weak21inhighspirits,thenaskedforamomenttosaygoodbyetohiscolleaguesatthezoo.(2014惠州二模)12.Thecountrymousewassurprisedat18bigthehousewas.Thecitymousewaspleased19ledthecountrymousetothekitchen.buthowand考點(diǎn)4連詞~~~~~~~~~~~第十六頁，共三十四頁。13.(2013·廣東)Nick’sguests,20

hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysalemorecheaplyiftheycould.14.

(2012·廣東)Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,

22

madeherfeellikeastar....Thenewboylookedattheteacher

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afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered

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theboywoulddo.15.WhenIwas17teenagerIoftendaydreamedthatIwasgoingtowalkacrosstheUnitedStates18Igraduatedfromhighschool.19,Ididn'tdothat.whowhichforwhataafterHowever考點(diǎn)5從句引導(dǎo)詞第十七頁，共三十四頁。haslain16.Hewasbadlyhurtandhe

21(lie)inbedwithahightemperatureforthepastfivedays.Pleasehelpme!17.The54-year-oldcareworker,Mario,wascomingtotheendofhislifeduetoa17(die)disease.Accordingtohiswish,hishospitalbed18(take)intothegiraffeenclosureatthezoo.18.Peoplefindwaystokeep23touch.Makingfriendsontheway24(help)travelersfeelmoreorlessathome.deadlyinhelpswastaken考點(diǎn)6謂語動(dòng)詞第十八頁，共三十四頁。19.MaLingling,ateaspecialistsaysthat,comparedwith23(donate)money,foodorclothing,helpingpeopletodrinkcoffeeisakindofspiritualcare,whichprovidesthereceiverwithmorerespectanddignity.Butshethinksthecafeshouldmakemoreeffort24(convince)peoplethattheirdonationwillreallyreachthosepeople...donatingtoconvince考點(diǎn)7非謂語動(dòng)詞第十九頁，共三十四頁。20.TheAmbulanceWishFoundation,anorganization23(found)in2007byVeldboer,isacharity...21.Iworked21(hard)atmystudythanmostofmyclassmates,and,afterluckily22(succeed)inthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,Irealizedmydreamagain.foundedhardersucceeding22.Somepeopleusesilenceasadisguise(偽裝)ofthe18

(empty)ofthehead.Someuseitas19meanstodescribetheirpuzzlementandsadness.23.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany20(difficult).考點(diǎn)8名詞emptinessa

difficulties第二十頁，共三十四頁。24.“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t

23(possible)destroyavillage.”25.20

hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,

hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle

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(hard)foreverybody26.Untilabout150yearsago,themostimportant,expensiveandrenownedkindofpaintingwaslarge-scalepicturesthattoldastory,regardedasthe16(hard)challengeforanartist.考點(diǎn)9形容詞/副詞possiblyAlthoughharder形容詞/副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)、反義詞的考察hardestadj.有名的第二十一頁，共三十四頁。27.KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthemost16(effect)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.28.However,theyounggenerationshouldunderstandtalentandagoodvoicemattermoreintheirmusicalcareer.Allthebands23havelittletodowithgoodmusicfailtobeviewedas24_____(succeed)onstage.考點(diǎn)10詞性轉(zhuǎn)換effectivesuccessfulthat根據(jù)所缺詞所在的位置判斷該詞是什么詞性第二十二頁，共三十四頁。TestmethodsLogicthinking（邏輯推理）Changesofwords（詞性轉(zhuǎn)換）Sentenceanalysis（分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)）Phrasesorsentencepatterns（固定結(jié)構(gòu)）Grammarknowledge（語法知識(shí)）Threesteps:

1)readingandunderstanding

2)analysingandfilling

3)checking第二十三頁，共三十四頁。

Expertssaythereareseveralwaystodealwithstress.Theyincludedeepbreathingandamethodofguidedthoughtcalledmeditation.Theyalsoincludeexercise,eatinghealthyfoods,gettingenoughrestandbalancingthetime

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(spend)workingandplaying.Exerciseisoneof

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mosteffectivestress-reductionmeasures.Running,walkingorplayingsportscausesphysicalchanges

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makeyoufeelbetter.Exercisealsoimprovesthebody'sdefensesystem

19

disease.Andstudieshavefoundthat

20

helpsprotectagainstadecreaseinmentalability.

spentthe~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~that/whichagainstit~~~~~~grammarknowledgesentenceanalysis固定搭配第二十四頁，共三十四頁。

Doctorssaydeep,slowbreathingisalsohelpful.Many

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(medicine)studieshaveshownthatclearingthemindthroughquietmeditation

22

(help)youbecomecalm.Thiscauseslowerbloodpressure,reducesmuscletension

23

decreasesheartrate.Expertsalsosaykeepingstresstoyourselfcanmakeproblems

24

(bad).Researchershavelinkedthe

25

(fail)toidentifyandexpressemotionstomanyhealthconditions.Theseincludeeatingdisorders,

feardisordersandhighbloodpressure.medical~~~~~helpsandworsefailurechangesofwordssubject-verbagreementsentenceanalysischangesofwords第二十五頁，共三十四頁。What’stheusualwayyoufulfillthetaskGrammarFilling?語法詞法句法章法慣用法第二十六頁，共三十四頁?？?/p>

訣：語法填空10小題,

4實(shí)6虛冠介連;邏輯關(guān)系要捋順,詞法句法細(xì)分析;

謂語非謂分辨清,檢查高分屬于你。SumUp第二十七頁，共三十四頁。

(2014深圳二模)FlemingwasapoorScottishfarmer.Onedaywhileworkinginafield,heheardacryforhelp.Heimmediately16(throw)histoolsaway.Followingthesound,Flemingcametoadeepbog(沼澤),inwhichaboywasscreamingandsinking.Flemingtiedaropearound17ownwaistandtheotherend18atree,andwalkedintothebog.Withgreatefforthepulledhimselfandtheboyto19____

(safe).Hequicklytooktheboytohisfarmhouse,20___

Mrs.Flemingfedhim,driedhisclothes,andsenthimhome.Thenextdayacarriagearrived.Awell-dressedmansteppedout,21(say)hewasthefatheroftheboy.“Yousavedmyson’slife.”saidtheman.“22canIrepayyou?”“Idon’twantpayment.”Flemingreplied,“Anyonewouldhavedonethesame.”threwhistosafetywheresayingHow第二十八頁，共三十四頁。Justthen,Fleming’ssonappearedatthedoor.“Isheyourson?”themanasked.“Yes.”saidFleming23

(happy).“Ihaveanidea.Letmepayforhiseducation.Ifhe’slikehisfather,he’llgrowtobeamanwe’llbothbeproudof.”Andsohedid.Thus24farmer’ssonattendedthebestschools,graduatedfromamedicalcollege,andbecametheworld-famousNobelprize-winningscientistanddiscovererofpenicillin,SirAlexanderFleming.It’ssaid25manyyearslaterthemansavedfromthebogcaughtpneumonia(肺炎).Penicillinsavedhislife.Hisname?SirWinstonChurchill.happilythethat第二十九頁，共三十四頁。

(2014廣州三模)Waterisoneofyourmosturgentneedsinasurvivalsituation.Youcan’t

livelong

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it,

especiallyinhotareas,

17

youlosewaterrapidlythroughperspiration(流汗).Evenincoldareas,youneedaminimumof

2litersofwatereachdaytokeepyourbodygoing.Waterhelpsyoukeepupyourbodytemperature,oilsyourorgans,andisrequiredtobreakdownbodyfatandtodigestthefoodyoueat.

18

youdonottakeinenoughwater,yourbodywillbeginpulling19

fromotherplaces,includingyourblood.Whenwaterisremovedfromyourblood,thebloodthickens,makingit

20

(difficult)thanusualforwithoutwhereIfitmoredifficult第三十頁，共三十四頁。thehearttopumpbloodthroughyourbody.

Youbecometired,lackenergy,andwillbe21

(able)tofunctionproperly.

Morethanthree-fourthsofyourbody

22

(compose)ofliquids.Yourbodyloseswaterbecauseofheat,cold,stress,andhardwork.Tofunction

effectively,youmustreplacethewateryourbodyloses.So,oneofyourfirstgoalsis23(obtain)anadequatesupplyofwaterandtodothat,youmustfindawatersource24buildawatercontainertocollectwater.

Then

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watermustbemadecleanbeforeitissafetodrink.unableiscomposedtoobtainorthe/this第三十一頁，共三十四頁?？偨Y(jié)

1.首先熟悉語境。2.對(duì)于連詞、介詞、關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞等，不僅要理解它們的意思，還要熟記它們，在考試時(shí)能準(zhǔn)確、快速地提取它們。3.對(duì)于動(dòng)詞，要掌握常用的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。4.對(duì)于句子，要能夠分析其結(jié)構(gòu)