廣東省汕頭市潮陽棉城中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegirlalwayslearnslanguageseasily,whichisa________.A.present

B.reward

C.gift

D.pleasure參考答案：C2.Itisbynomeansclear

thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：D3.Acowis______asahorse.A.strongasananimal

B.asstrongananimal

C.asastronganimal

D.asananimalstrong參考答案：B4.Thedifficultywenowmeetwithis_____wecanpersuadehimtotellthetruth.A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.how參考答案：D略5.Hesaidthatlight____muchfasterthansound.A.traveled

B.travels

C.istraveling

D.hadtraveled參考答案：B29.The_____heightofthegirlswhotookpartinthebeautycontestis1.70meters.A.average

B.obvious

C.central

D.regular參考答案：A略7.

—________you__________theeditorattheairport?

—No,whenwegotthere,he___________drivenaway.A.Have;met;hasbeen

B.Did;meet;hadbeen

C.Did;met;havebeen

D.Have;met;was參考答案：B8.Wecanbethankfuleveryday,notjust____________ThanksgivingDay.

A.in

B.on

C.to

D.by參考答案：B略9.Mr.White______at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarrive

C.musthavearrived

D.mightarrive參考答案：A10.TheManFromTheStartellsastoryofamanfrom_____spaceandJunJi-hyunmadea

namebyplaying_____roleofasuperstarinthemovie.A.the;the

B./;theC./;/D./;a參考答案：B11.Hegoestothegymnasiumforphysicaltraining

day.

A.everyeach

B.everyone

C.eachother;

D.everyother參考答案：D12.Therearealargenumberofplantsexistingonearth,however,verylittle_______wasmadeofthemtofeedus. A.cost

B.value

C.use

D.matter參考答案：C13.Youhavetotakesomenecessitiessuchasropes,aflash,boots,________youmaygetlostinthemountainifgoinghiking.A.incase B.inorderthatC.nowthat D.sothat參考答案：A【詳解】考查條件狀語從句。句意：如果你去徒步旅行，你不得不帶著一些必要的東西例如繩子，手電和靴子，以防萬一你在山里迷路了。incase以防；萬一；inorderthat為了；nowthat既然；sothat以便。故選A。14.Asaresultoftheterribleearthquake,thepopulationofthissmalltown_________by20%.A.decreased

B.endangered

C.responded

D.succeeded參考答案：A略15.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—______.A.It’suptoyou

B.Youspeak

C.That’sit

D.Yougotit參考答案：A16.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthas________thepoorinsomeAfricancountries_______food，clothesandmedicine. A．supplied；to B．offered；with C．offered；to

D．supplied；with參考答案：D二、填空17.課文填空1.…,healwaysinsistsoncomingwithyou.Ihadtothinkofawayofpreventinghimfrom___________.2.Theexaminerlookedatmesadly.“Mr.Eames,”hesaid,__________‘youhavejustkilledthatchild!’3.Thebullwasbusywiththematadoratthetime,butitsuddenlycaughtsightofthedrunkwhowas__________andwavingaredcap.4.Itisnotonlyofimmensesize,__________.5.Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,____________.6.Themostfamousoftheseanimalsaredinosaurs.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,_____________and….7.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgoto________inmemoryoftheirancestors.8.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,________beforeEaster,usuallyinFebruary.9.Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedhismenuof___________kebabs,roastpork,stir-friedvegetablesandfriedrice.10.Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfindout.HecouldnothaveYongHui____________.參考答案：1.…,healwaysinsistsoncomingwithyou.Ihadtothinkofawayofpreventinghimfromfollowingmearoundallmorning.ks5u2.Theexaminerlookedatmesadly.“Mr.Eames,”hesaid,inamournfulvoice,‘youhavejustkilledthatchild!’3.Thebullwasbusywiththematadoratthetime,butitsuddenlycaughtsightofthedrunkwhowasshoutingruderemarksandwavingaredcap.ks5u4.Itisnotonlyofimmensesize,butisextremelyaccurateaswell.5.Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidincash.6.Themostfamousoftheseanimalsaredinosaurs.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,longbeforehumanscameintobeing

and….7.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincense

inmemoryoftheirancestors.8.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,usuallyinFebruary.9.Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedhismenuofbarbecuedmuttonkebabs,roastpork,stir-friedvegetablesandfriedrice.10.Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfindout.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!

18.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：每空一詞。71.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.(轉(zhuǎn)為間接引語)

HesaidthatI_____togo_____beforefive.72.“Didyouseeherlastweek?”hesaid.(轉(zhuǎn)為間接引語)

Heasked_____Ihadseenhertheweek______.73.Ilikedrinkssuchasteaandcoffee.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

I’m__________drinkssuchasteaandcoffee.74.Whathesaidistrue,nomatterwhetheryoubelieveit.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

_____itor_____,whathesaidistrue.75.Aseverythingwasready,westartedtowork.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

______everything______,westartedtowork.76.Theydecidedtostartearly.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

They____________anearlystart.77.Everyoneherehasn’tbeentothebeautifulcity.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

__________herehasbeentothebeautifulcity.78.Shepersuadedallofusnottotakethebusbuttocycletowork.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

Shepersuadedallofustocycletowork__________takingthebus.79.Ofthetwoflats,Ilikedthefirstonebetter.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

I_____thefirstflat_____thesecondone.80.SheaskedmewhereIwouldgoandstaythatnight.(轉(zhuǎn)為直接引語)

“Where_____you_____andstayingatnight.”Sheasked.參考答案：71.had;there

72.whether/if;before

73.fond;of

74.Believe;not

75.With;ready

76.determined;on

77.Not;everyone

78.insteadof79.prefered;to

80.are;going三、閱讀理解19.It’sawarmsummerafternoon.You’recookingupthecatchofthedayoveracampfire.Suddenly,afewraindropsfallonyourarms,andbeforeyouknowit,theskyisopenedup.Thenyouhearwhatsoundslikethunderinthedistance.Whatshouldyoudo?Yourtentisclosebyandwouldoffershelter(遮蔽)fromthepouringrain.There’sacampsitepicnicshelterafewminutesdownthepath.Andthenyourememberthatyourcarisparkeddowntheroad.What’syoursafestchoicetomakesureyouandyourfamiliesaresafe?It’sacommonquestionformanyhikersandcampers,especiallywhentheyarecampingduringsummermonths.Headingtoyourcarisalmostalwaysthesafestchoice.Yourtentandapicnicshelterwillkeepyoudry,buttheyofferlittleornoprotectionagainstlightening.Yourcar,ontheotherhand,willkeepyoudryandprotectyoufromlighteningstrikes.Protectingyourselfagainstpossiblelighteningstrikesisveryimportant;lighteningkillsanaverageof62peopleintheUSeachyear.Ifyoukeepallofthewindowsanddoorsclosedinyourcar,you’llbeabletoreturntoyourcampsitesafely.Ofcourse,ifyou’rebackpacking(背包旅行),notcarcamping,andyou’redeepinthewoods,yourcarwon’tbeagoodchoice.So,whatshouldyoudoifyourcarisfarawayandthere’snoothersafeshelternearby?First,you’llhavetomakesurethattreelimbsorotherobjectsdon’tfallonyouoryourcampsite.Thenyou’llhavetogetinasafepositiontoavoidlightening,orflashfloodconditions.Wha