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廣東省湛江市紀(jì)家中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.IsetupemailaddressesforconnectingwithmyparentslastMay.ButIdidn’twritetothemasoftenasI______.A.should

B.musthave

C.shouldhave

D.must參考答案:C2.–Hehasmadesomeprogressrecently.

--Sohehas.Hecouldhaveachievedmore,______.A.yet

B.though

C.either

D.although參考答案:B3.—Guesswhat?IhavewonthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishcompetition!—______.IknowyouwerenotgoodatEnglish.Youmusthavemadegreatefforts!A.Youdon’tsay B.I’mwithyouonthatC.Wishyougoodluck D.Yougotit參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——猜怎么著?我在學(xué)校英語競賽中得了第一名!——真想不到。我知道你不擅長英語。你一定很努力了!A.Youdon’tsay真想不到;B.I’mwithyouonthat我同意你的看法;C.Wishyougoodluck祝你好運;D.Yougotit給你啦,你知道該怎么做的。根據(jù)IknowyouwerenotgoodatEnglish.可知此處表示說話者對前一個說話者說的內(nèi)容感到驚訝。故選A項。4.—Hi,Johnson,anyideawhereSusanis?

—It'sclasstime,soshe

intheclassroomnow.

A.canbe

B.musthavebeen

C.mighthavebeenD.shouldbe參考答案:D略5.Themajorityofpeoplepresentatthemeetingheldtheview______thepresidentsaidwasright.

A.what;that

B.that,what

C.if,that

D.if,what參考答案:B6.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents______toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.are

B.is

C.have

D.be

參考答案:B解析:考查主謂一致的用法。Either…or….連接兩個主語,按就近原則來確定謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)。Oneofyourstudents謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。7.James,Idon’tmindlendingyouthemoney____youpayitbackwithinamonth.A.although B.nowthatC.unless D.aslongas參考答案:D考查連詞辨析。A.although盡管;B.nowthat既然;C.unless除非;D.aslongas只要。句意:杰姆斯,我不介意借給你錢只要你在一個月內(nèi)還給我。故選D。8.Afteralongdayofhardwork,myonly__

istogetbackhomeandhaveagoodsleep.

A.concern

B.a(chǎn)mbition

C.reward

D.burden參考答案:A28.---HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?

---Yes,buthe________hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A.was

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.wouldbe參考答案:A略10.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation

theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

參考答案:

D解析:考查定語從句。先行詞是situation,指物,亦可指地點,關(guān)系詞在從句中做地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞where,選D。11.—CanIcarrythatheavyboxforyou?—No,butthanksfor

todoso.

A.offering

B.expecting

C.advising

D.saying參考答案:A12.—Whatabouttheservicesinthehotel?—Theyareatleastasgoodas,ifnotsuperiorto,

inyours. A.those

B.that

C.which D.one參考答案:A13.Lora,you____________leaveallyourbooksonthefloorlikethis!A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.maynot參考答案:B14.Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo

Iamhappy.A.eventhough

B.assoonas

C.aslongas

D.asthough參考答案:C15.Ihavelittledoubtabouthiscompetence;______,heiswell-qualifiedforthejob.

A.although

B.because

C.moreover

D.yet參考答案:C16.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieAvatar____someaboutit.A.didIsee,didIbegintolearn

B.Isaw,IbegantolearnC.Isaw,didIbegintolearn

D.didIsee,Ibegantolearn參考答案:C17.Shehadnomoney____abirthdaypresentforherchildren.

A.tobuywith

B.buying

C.bought

D.withwhichtobuy參考答案:D18.I

havepassedmyexaminationeasily,butImadetoomanystupidmistakes.A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.could參考答案:D二、填空19.DuringmytourtoKunminginYunnanProvince,Imet(61)_____youngAustralianatLiuzhourailwaystation.Ilearnedthathewas21yearsold,(62)__________(study)AsianliteratureandhistoryatSydneyUniversity.Buttomysurprise,hecouldspeakfourlanguagesandknewmuchabouttheAsiancultureandhistory,aswellasancientandmodernChineseliteratureandphilosophymasterssuchasConfuciusandLuXun.Young(63)_____hewas,hehadtravelledalot,notonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyother(64)_________ofAsia.Hewasacollegestudent.(65)__________,hedidnotgethimstuckinclassroomreadingonly.Hesaidifone(66)________(real)wantedtoknowthesocietyandtheworld,heshouldgoouttosee,tohearandtofindoutaboutthereallife.(67)_________,manystudentslikehiminAustraliahadpart-timejobs(68)___________(earn)alivingandsaveenoughmoneyfortravelling.I(69)_________(impress)alot.IwasabitolderthanhimbutIhad(70)______(little)knowledgeabouttheworld.參考答案:61.a62.studying63.as64.countries/places65.However66.really67.Therefore/Thus68.toearn69.wasimpressed70.less試題分析:本文講述的是我在旅行中遇到一個澳大利亞大學(xué)生,了解到他的大學(xué)生活與我的不同。

61.a考查冠詞。一個年輕的澳大利亞人,a表示某一個。62.studying考查非謂語動詞。Ilearnedthathewas21yearsold,我理解到他21歲是主句,后面逗號隔開的應(yīng)是狀語部分,he和study之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞studying表伴隨。63.as考查連詞。as盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即把形容詞,副詞等置于句首。句意:盡管他年輕。64.countries/places考查名詞。manyother后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。前面說不僅去過中國,后面應(yīng)該表達(dá)還去過許多其他地方或國家。65.However考查連詞。上句句意:他是個大學(xué)生;下句:他沒有被困在教室里;所以上下文之間應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填However。66.really考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞,reallywant真的想。67.Therefore/Thus考查連詞。句意:如果一個人真想了解社會和世界,他就應(yīng)該走出去看一看,聽一聽,了解真實的生活。所以,許多和他一樣的澳大利亞學(xué)生做零時工。68.toearn考查不定式。做零時工的目的是掙生活費和旅費。69.wasimpressed考查語態(tài)。impresssb.給某人留下印象,sb.作主語,用被動語態(tài)。70.less考查形容詞比較級。與前一句的older相呼應(yīng),句意:我比他年齡大,但是我對世界的了解比他少。所以用little的比較級less。20.TechnologyoffersconveniencessuchasopeningthegaragedoorfromyourcarorchangingthetelevisionstationwithouttouchingtheTV.NowoneAmericancompanyisofferingitsemployeesanewconvenience:amicrochipimplantedintheirhands.Employeeswhohavethesechipscandoallkindsofthingsjustbywavingtheirhands.ThreeSquareMarketisofferingtoimplantmicrochipsinalloftheiremployees(21)

free.Eachchipcosts$300andThreeSquareMarketwillpayforthechip.Employeescanvolunteertohavethechipsimplantedintheirhands.About50outof80employees(22)___(choose)todoso.Thepresidentofthecompany,hiswifeandtheirchildrenarealsogettingchipsimplantedintheirhands.Thechipisaboutthesizeofagrainofrice.Implantingthechiponlytakesaboutasecondandissaidtohurtonlyverybriefly.Thechipsgoundertheskinbetweenthethumbandforefinger.Amicrochipisshown(23)

(compare)withadime,Aug.1,2017,atThreeSquareMarketinRiverFalls,Wis.,(24)

thecompanyhelda'chipparty'foremployeeswhovolunteeredtohavethemicrochipembeddedintheirhands.Withachipinthehand,apersoncanentertheofficebuilding,buyfood,signintocomputersandmore,simplybywavingthathandnearascanner.Thechipsalsowillbeusedtoidentifyemployees.Employeeswhowantconvenience,(25)

donotwanttohaveamicrochipimplantedundertheirskin,canwearawristbandoraringwithachipinstead.Theycanperformthesametaskswithawaveoftheirhands(26)

theyhadanimplantedchip.ThreeSquareMarketisthefirstcompanyintheUnitedStates(27)

(offer)toimplantchipsinitsemployees.Epicenter,acompanyinSweden,hasbeenimplantingchipsinitsemployeesforawhile.ThreeSquareMarketingsaysthechipcannottracktheemployee.Thecompanysaysscannerscanreadthechipsonly(28)

theyarewithinafewinchesofthem.ThreeSquareMarketsaysthatthechipsprotectagainstidentitytheftbybeingencrypted,similartocreditcards.TheU.S.FoodandDrugAdministration(29)

(approve)thechipsbackin2004,sotheyshouldbesafeforhumans,accordingtothecompany.Inthefuture,peoplewiththechipsmaybeabletodomorewiththem,evenoutsidetheoffice.ToddWestbyisChiefExecutiveOfficerofThreeSquareMarket.Hesays,'Eventually,thistechnologywillbecomestandardized(30)

(allow)youtousethisasyourpassport,publictransit,allpurchasingopportunities,etc.”參考答案:21.for

22.pared24.where

25.but26.asif

27.tooffer28.when

29.approved

30.allowing三、閱讀理解21.GlobalPositioningSystemsarenowapartofeverydaydrivinginmanycountries.Thesesatellite-basedsystemsprovideturn-by-turndirectionstohelppeoplegettowheretheywanttogo.But,theycanalsocausealotofproblems,sendyoutothewrongplaceorleaveyoucompletelylost.Manytimes,thedriveristoblame.SometimesaGPSerrorisresponsible.Mostoften,sayBarryBrown,itisacombinationofthetwo.WespoketoMr.BrownbySkype.HetoldusaboutanincidentinvolvingafriendwhohadflowntoanairportintheeasternUnitedStates.ThereheborrowedaGPS-equippedcartouseduringhisstay.BarryBrown:“Andtheyjustpluggedinanaddressandthensetofftotheirdestination.And,thenitwasn’tuntiltheyweredrivingforthirtyminutesthattheyrealizedtheyactuallyputinadestinationbackontheWestCoastwheretheylived.Theyactuallyputtheirhomeaddressin.Soagain,theGPSiskindof‘garbageingarbageout’.”Mr.Brownsaysthisisacommonhumanerror.But,hesays,whatmakestheproblemworsehassomethingtodowithsomeoftheshortcomings,orfailures,ofGPSequipment.BarryBrown:“OneproblemwithalotoftheGPSunitsisthattheyhaveaverysmallscreenandtheyjusttellyouthenextturn.Becausetheyjustgiveyouthenextturn,sometimesthatmeansthatitisnotreallygivingyoutheoverviewthatyouwouldneedtoknowthatitisgoingtothewrongplace.”BarryBrownformerlyservedasaprofessorwiththeUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego.Whilethere,heworkedonaprojectwithEricLaurierfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh.ThetwomenstudiedtheeffectsofGPSdevicesondrivingbyplacingcamerasinpeople’scars.Theywroteapaperbasedontheirresearch.Itiscalled“TheNormal,NaturalTroublesofDrivingwithGPS.”ItlistsseveralareaswhereGPSsystemscancauseconfusionfordrivers.Theseincludemapsthatareoutdated,incorrectordifficulttounderstand.TheyalsoincludetimingissuesrelatedtowhenGPScommandsaregiven.BarryBrownsays,“tomakeGPSsystemsbetterweneedabetterunderstandingofhowdrivers,passengersandGPSsystemsworktogether.”24.InPara.2,Mr.Brownmentionedhisfriendintheconversationto________.

A.laughathisstupidfriend

B.describeanexampleofhumanerror

C.builduphisownreputation

D.provetheGPSsystemisonlygarbage25.WhichofthefollowingstatementwouldBarryBrownbemostlikelytoagreewith?

A.GPSunitsaretoblameforthemostGPSservicefailure.

B.Weshouldintroducehigherstandardforthedrivinglicense

C.CamerasareurgentlyneededtohelpimproveGPSsystems.

D.SomeshortcomingsofGPSequipmentaremorelikelytoresultinservicefailure.26.AccordingtoBarryandEri

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